The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature Review

Since the identification of vitamin D receptors in both the female reproductive tract and the central nervous system, further data have shown that vitamin D is involved in the processes of reproductive and mental health. This paper reviews current research on the associations of vitamin D with ovari...

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Main Author: Gyun-Ho Jeon
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-12-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/1/96
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author Gyun-Ho Jeon
author_facet Gyun-Ho Jeon
author_sort Gyun-Ho Jeon
collection DOAJ
description Since the identification of vitamin D receptors in both the female reproductive tract and the central nervous system, further data have shown that vitamin D is involved in the processes of reproductive and mental health. This paper reviews current research on the associations of vitamin D with ovarian reserve markers and depression and discusses the potential role of vitamin D in their relationships. There have been numerous studies reporting that vitamin D was significantly related to ovarian reserve markers and depression in basic or clinical research, but some observational and interventional clinical studies have shown inconsistent results. Nevertheless, recent meta-analyses of interventional studies have provided promising results showing that vitamin D supplementation significantly improves ovarian reserve metrics, especially in a subgroup of women with normal or diminished ovarian reserve, and decreases depressive symptoms and risk. The demonstration of an association of vitamin D with both ovarian reserve and depression could suggest that vitamin D may be another important key in explaining female reproductive depression. Larger-scale studies in standardized settings will be needed in order to gain further insight into the role of vitamin D in female reproduction and depression.
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spelling doaj.art-3a4db32501c74ea7a614332a46b36e232024-01-10T15:05:31ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432023-12-011619610.3390/nu16010096The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature ReviewGyun-Ho Jeon0Department of Obstetrics and Gynecology, Haeundae Paik Hospital, Inje University School of Medicine, Busan 48108, Republic of KoreaSince the identification of vitamin D receptors in both the female reproductive tract and the central nervous system, further data have shown that vitamin D is involved in the processes of reproductive and mental health. This paper reviews current research on the associations of vitamin D with ovarian reserve markers and depression and discusses the potential role of vitamin D in their relationships. There have been numerous studies reporting that vitamin D was significantly related to ovarian reserve markers and depression in basic or clinical research, but some observational and interventional clinical studies have shown inconsistent results. Nevertheless, recent meta-analyses of interventional studies have provided promising results showing that vitamin D supplementation significantly improves ovarian reserve metrics, especially in a subgroup of women with normal or diminished ovarian reserve, and decreases depressive symptoms and risk. The demonstration of an association of vitamin D with both ovarian reserve and depression could suggest that vitamin D may be another important key in explaining female reproductive depression. Larger-scale studies in standardized settings will be needed in order to gain further insight into the role of vitamin D in female reproduction and depression.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/1/96vitamin Dovarian reserveanti-Müllerian hormonedepressionreproductioncentral nervous system
spellingShingle Gyun-Ho Jeon
The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature Review
Nutrients
vitamin D
ovarian reserve
anti-Müllerian hormone
depression
reproduction
central nervous system
title The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature Review
title_full The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature Review
title_fullStr The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature Review
title_full_unstemmed The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature Review
title_short The Associations of Vitamin D with Ovarian Reserve Markers and Depression: A Narrative Literature Review
title_sort associations of vitamin d with ovarian reserve markers and depression a narrative literature review
topic vitamin D
ovarian reserve
anti-Müllerian hormone
depression
reproduction
central nervous system
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/16/1/96
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