Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern Classification

As a novel neural network learning framework, Twin Extreme Learning Machine (TELM) has received extensive attention and research in the field of machine learning. However, TELM is affected by noise or outliers in practical applications so that its generalization performance is reduced compared to ro...

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Main Authors: Yimeng Jiang, Guolin Yu, Jun Ma
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-08-01
Series:Axioms
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/8/765
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author Yimeng Jiang
Guolin Yu
Jun Ma
author_facet Yimeng Jiang
Guolin Yu
Jun Ma
author_sort Yimeng Jiang
collection DOAJ
description As a novel neural network learning framework, Twin Extreme Learning Machine (TELM) has received extensive attention and research in the field of machine learning. However, TELM is affected by noise or outliers in practical applications so that its generalization performance is reduced compared to robust learning algorithms. In this paper, we propose two novel distance metric optimization-driven robust twin extreme learning machine learning frameworks for pattern classification, namely, CWTELM and FCWTELM. By introducing the robust Welsch loss function and capped <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>L</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>p</mi></mrow></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>-distance metric, our methods reduce the effect of outliers and improve the generalization performance of the model compared to TELM. In addition, two efficient iterative algorithms are designed to solve the challenges brought by the non-convex optimization problems CWTELM and FCWTELM, and we theoretically guarantee their convergence, local optimality, and computational complexity. Then, the proposed algorithms are compared with five other classical algorithms under different noise and different datasets, and the statistical detection analysis is implemented. Finally, we conclude that our algorithm has excellent robustness and classification performance.
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spelling doaj.art-3a4eadd3838944bc9ce3d2edee314e772023-11-19T00:14:55ZengMDPI AGAxioms2075-16802023-08-0112876510.3390/axioms12080765Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern ClassificationYimeng Jiang0Guolin Yu1Jun Ma2School of Mathematics and Information Sciences, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Information Sciences, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaSchool of Mathematics and Information Sciences, North Minzu University, Yinchuan 750021, ChinaAs a novel neural network learning framework, Twin Extreme Learning Machine (TELM) has received extensive attention and research in the field of machine learning. However, TELM is affected by noise or outliers in practical applications so that its generalization performance is reduced compared to robust learning algorithms. In this paper, we propose two novel distance metric optimization-driven robust twin extreme learning machine learning frameworks for pattern classification, namely, CWTELM and FCWTELM. By introducing the robust Welsch loss function and capped <inline-formula><math xmlns="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" display="inline"><semantics><msub><mi>L</mi><mrow><mn>2</mn><mo>,</mo><mi>p</mi></mrow></msub></semantics></math></inline-formula>-distance metric, our methods reduce the effect of outliers and improve the generalization performance of the model compared to TELM. In addition, two efficient iterative algorithms are designed to solve the challenges brought by the non-convex optimization problems CWTELM and FCWTELM, and we theoretically guarantee their convergence, local optimality, and computational complexity. Then, the proposed algorithms are compared with five other classical algorithms under different noise and different datasets, and the statistical detection analysis is implemented. Finally, we conclude that our algorithm has excellent robustness and classification performance.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/8/765neural networktwin extreme learning machinedistance metricrobustnesspattern classification
spellingShingle Yimeng Jiang
Guolin Yu
Jun Ma
Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern Classification
Axioms
neural network
twin extreme learning machine
distance metric
robustness
pattern classification
title Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern Classification
title_full Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern Classification
title_fullStr Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern Classification
title_full_unstemmed Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern Classification
title_short Distance Metric Optimization-Driven Neural Network Learning Framework for Pattern Classification
title_sort distance metric optimization driven neural network learning framework for pattern classification
topic neural network
twin extreme learning machine
distance metric
robustness
pattern classification
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-1680/12/8/765
work_keys_str_mv AT yimengjiang distancemetricoptimizationdrivenneuralnetworklearningframeworkforpatternclassification
AT guolinyu distancemetricoptimizationdrivenneuralnetworklearningframeworkforpatternclassification
AT junma distancemetricoptimizationdrivenneuralnetworklearningframeworkforpatternclassification