Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)

Masonry structures are very vulnerable to lateral forces such as earthquakes. In particular, for existing masonry buildings that have not been designed for earthquake resistance, appropriate seismic resistance retrofit is required. In this study, ultra-rapid-hardening fiber-reinforced mortar (URH-FR...

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Main Author: Joo Ha Lee
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-12-01
Series:Materials
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/24/8825
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author Joo Ha Lee
author_facet Joo Ha Lee
author_sort Joo Ha Lee
collection DOAJ
description Masonry structures are very vulnerable to lateral forces such as earthquakes. In particular, for existing masonry buildings that have not been designed for earthquake resistance, appropriate seismic resistance retrofit is required. In this study, ultra-rapid-hardening fiber-reinforced mortar (URH-FRM), which has a high ductility, with an ultimate tensile strain of about 0.07, and is an economical and easy-to-construct seismic reinforcing material, was developed. Compressive strength and initial shear strength tests were performed on masonry prisms reinforced with the URH-FRM. As an experimental variable, the reinforcement thickness of the URH-FRM was varied from 10 to 30 mm and the structural performance was compared with specimens reinforced with general mortar and specimens without reinforcement. As a result, the beneficial effect of URH-FRM on the in-plane initial shear strength of horizontal bed joints in masonry prisms was confirmed. In addition, the thicker the URH-FRM reinforcement, the clearer the improvement in ductility through strain hardening.
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spelling doaj.art-3a51a304949d45b0ad06349d285964612023-11-24T16:22:17ZengMDPI AGMaterials1996-19442022-12-011524882510.3390/ma15248825Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)Joo Ha Lee0Department of Civil and Environmental Engineering, The University of Suwon, Hwaseong-si 18323, Republic of KoreaMasonry structures are very vulnerable to lateral forces such as earthquakes. In particular, for existing masonry buildings that have not been designed for earthquake resistance, appropriate seismic resistance retrofit is required. In this study, ultra-rapid-hardening fiber-reinforced mortar (URH-FRM), which has a high ductility, with an ultimate tensile strain of about 0.07, and is an economical and easy-to-construct seismic reinforcing material, was developed. Compressive strength and initial shear strength tests were performed on masonry prisms reinforced with the URH-FRM. As an experimental variable, the reinforcement thickness of the URH-FRM was varied from 10 to 30 mm and the structural performance was compared with specimens reinforced with general mortar and specimens without reinforcement. As a result, the beneficial effect of URH-FRM on the in-plane initial shear strength of horizontal bed joints in masonry prisms was confirmed. In addition, the thicker the URH-FRM reinforcement, the clearer the improvement in ductility through strain hardening.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/24/8825masonryearthquakeURH-FRMcompressiveshearductility
spellingShingle Joo Ha Lee
Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)
Materials
masonry
earthquake
URH-FRM
compressive
shear
ductility
title Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)
title_full Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)
title_fullStr Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)
title_full_unstemmed Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)
title_short Compressive and Shear Behavior of Masonry Reinforced with Ultra-Rapid-Hardening Fiber-Reinforced Mortar (URH-FRM)
title_sort compressive and shear behavior of masonry reinforced with ultra rapid hardening fiber reinforced mortar urh frm
topic masonry
earthquake
URH-FRM
compressive
shear
ductility
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1944/15/24/8825
work_keys_str_mv AT joohalee compressiveandshearbehaviorofmasonryreinforcedwithultrarapidhardeningfiberreinforcedmortarurhfrm