Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnois

Finland was a Swedish province from the 13th century until 1809, when it was annexed by the Russian Empire as an autonomous Grand Duchy. In spite of the annexation, the country preserved its administrative and legislative institutions. In connection to the new situation, it became necessary to codif...

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Main Author: Havu Jukka
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: University of South Bohemia, Ceske Budejovice 2015-09-01
Series:Echo des Etudes Romanes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.eer.cz/files/2015-1/2015-1-04-Havu.pdf
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author Havu Jukka
author_facet Havu Jukka
author_sort Havu Jukka
collection DOAJ
description Finland was a Swedish province from the 13th century until 1809, when it was annexed by the Russian Empire as an autonomous Grand Duchy. In spite of the annexation, the country preserved its administrative and legislative institutions. In connection to the new situation, it became necessary to codify the Finnish language, which from 1809 was the mother tongue of 85% of the population. The sources for the codification process were several: old literary language, different regional dialects, borrowed foreign words, etc. The result was a supradialectal norm, not spoken by anybody spontaneously but accepted by all. One of the consequences of this is a considerable gap between the standard spoken Finnish and the normative language.
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spelling doaj.art-3a52057164364086a1483a86e6d16f862022-12-22T03:32:01ZspaUniversity of South Bohemia, Ceske BudejoviceEcho des Etudes Romanes1801-08651804-83582015-09-011115973Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnoisHavu Jukka0Université de TampereFinland was a Swedish province from the 13th century until 1809, when it was annexed by the Russian Empire as an autonomous Grand Duchy. In spite of the annexation, the country preserved its administrative and legislative institutions. In connection to the new situation, it became necessary to codify the Finnish language, which from 1809 was the mother tongue of 85% of the population. The sources for the codification process were several: old literary language, different regional dialects, borrowed foreign words, etc. The result was a supradialectal norm, not spoken by anybody spontaneously but accepted by all. One of the consequences of this is a considerable gap between the standard spoken Finnish and the normative language.http://www.eer.cz/files/2015-1/2015-1-04-Havu.pdfFinnish languagecodificationnormusage
spellingShingle Havu Jukka
Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnois
Echo des Etudes Romanes
Finnish language
codification
norm
usage
title Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnois
title_full Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnois
title_fullStr Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnois
title_full_unstemmed Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnois
title_short Écart entre la norme et l’usage : le cas du finnois
title_sort ecart entre la norme et l usage le cas du finnois
topic Finnish language
codification
norm
usage
url http://www.eer.cz/files/2015-1/2015-1-04-Havu.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT havujukka ecartentrelanormeetlusagelecasdufinnois