ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling Technology

In this work, we aim to highlight the increasing interest in semiconductors, particularly ZnO. A revision of the evolution of the scientific production on three selected topics has been conducted. As an indicator of scientific production, the number of publications indexed in the Web of Science Data...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Juan Francisco Ramos-Justicia, Adalyz Ferreiro, Gregorio Flores-Carrasco, Sara Rodríguez-Cañamero, Ana Urbieta, María Eugenia Rabanal, Paloma Fernández
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Photonics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/10/1106
_version_ 1797572555143380992
author Juan Francisco Ramos-Justicia
Adalyz Ferreiro
Gregorio Flores-Carrasco
Sara Rodríguez-Cañamero
Ana Urbieta
María Eugenia Rabanal
Paloma Fernández
author_facet Juan Francisco Ramos-Justicia
Adalyz Ferreiro
Gregorio Flores-Carrasco
Sara Rodríguez-Cañamero
Ana Urbieta
María Eugenia Rabanal
Paloma Fernández
author_sort Juan Francisco Ramos-Justicia
collection DOAJ
description In this work, we aim to highlight the increasing interest in semiconductors, particularly ZnO. A revision of the evolution of the scientific production on three selected topics has been conducted. As an indicator of scientific production, the number of publications indexed in the Web of Science Data Base has been used. The search terms selected range from the general to the particular: semiconductors, oxide semiconductors, and ZnO. The period considered is from 1 January 1900 to 6 June 2023. The importance of doping processes in tailoring the properties of these materials, and the relevance of the most recently derived applications are also revised. Since many of the most recent applications that have been developed or are under development refer to optoelecronic properties, doping with rare earth elements has a central role. This was the reason behind choosing the system ZnO doped with Rare Earth elements (Eu, Gd, and Ce) and codoped with Ru to illustrate the materials’ tuning potential of doping processes. Morphology, crystal structure, and luminescent properties have been investigated. Upon doping, both the Near Band Edge and the Deep Level emissions show a remarkable difference due to the change in the relative weight of the components constituting these bands. The spectra in all cases extend over the whole visible range, with a main emission in the violet-blue region corresponding to the Near Band Edge, and a broad band extending from the blue-green to orange-red region associated with the presence of different defects.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T20:57:26Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3a541483b4074b869477c0990f3cd774
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2304-6732
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T20:57:26Z
publishDate 2023-09-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Photonics
spelling doaj.art-3a541483b4074b869477c0990f3cd7742023-11-19T17:47:05ZengMDPI AGPhotonics2304-67322023-09-011010110610.3390/photonics10101106ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling TechnologyJuan Francisco Ramos-Justicia0Adalyz Ferreiro1Gregorio Flores-Carrasco2Sara Rodríguez-Cañamero3Ana Urbieta4María Eugenia Rabanal5Paloma Fernández6Department of Physics of Materials, Faculty of Physics, University Complutense, Plaza de Ciencias 1, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Material Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering, Carlos III University and IAAB, Avenida de la Universidad 30, 28911 Leganés, SpainTecnológico Nacional de México/ITS de Tepeaca, Tepeaca 75219, MexicoDepartment of Physics of Materials, Faculty of Physics, University Complutense, Plaza de Ciencias 1, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Physics of Materials, Faculty of Physics, University Complutense, Plaza de Ciencias 1, 28040 Madrid, SpainDepartment of Material Science and Engineering and Chemical Engineering, Carlos III University and IAAB, Avenida de la Universidad 30, 28911 Leganés, SpainDepartment of Physics of Materials, Faculty of Physics, University Complutense, Plaza de Ciencias 1, 28040 Madrid, SpainIn this work, we aim to highlight the increasing interest in semiconductors, particularly ZnO. A revision of the evolution of the scientific production on three selected topics has been conducted. As an indicator of scientific production, the number of publications indexed in the Web of Science Data Base has been used. The search terms selected range from the general to the particular: semiconductors, oxide semiconductors, and ZnO. The period considered is from 1 January 1900 to 6 June 2023. The importance of doping processes in tailoring the properties of these materials, and the relevance of the most recently derived applications are also revised. Since many of the most recent applications that have been developed or are under development refer to optoelecronic properties, doping with rare earth elements has a central role. This was the reason behind choosing the system ZnO doped with Rare Earth elements (Eu, Gd, and Ce) and codoped with Ru to illustrate the materials’ tuning potential of doping processes. Morphology, crystal structure, and luminescent properties have been investigated. Upon doping, both the Near Band Edge and the Deep Level emissions show a remarkable difference due to the change in the relative weight of the components constituting these bands. The spectra in all cases extend over the whole visible range, with a main emission in the violet-blue region corresponding to the Near Band Edge, and a broad band extending from the blue-green to orange-red region associated with the presence of different defects.https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/10/1106semiconductorsoxidesZnO
spellingShingle Juan Francisco Ramos-Justicia
Adalyz Ferreiro
Gregorio Flores-Carrasco
Sara Rodríguez-Cañamero
Ana Urbieta
María Eugenia Rabanal
Paloma Fernández
ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling Technology
Photonics
semiconductors
oxides
ZnO
title ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling Technology
title_full ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling Technology
title_fullStr ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling Technology
title_full_unstemmed ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling Technology
title_short ZnO-Based Materials: From Pauli’s Nonsense to a Key Enabling Technology
title_sort zno based materials from pauli s nonsense to a key enabling technology
topic semiconductors
oxides
ZnO
url https://www.mdpi.com/2304-6732/10/10/1106
work_keys_str_mv AT juanfranciscoramosjusticia znobasedmaterialsfrompaulisnonsensetoakeyenablingtechnology
AT adalyzferreiro znobasedmaterialsfrompaulisnonsensetoakeyenablingtechnology
AT gregorioflorescarrasco znobasedmaterialsfrompaulisnonsensetoakeyenablingtechnology
AT sararodriguezcanamero znobasedmaterialsfrompaulisnonsensetoakeyenablingtechnology
AT anaurbieta znobasedmaterialsfrompaulisnonsensetoakeyenablingtechnology
AT mariaeugeniarabanal znobasedmaterialsfrompaulisnonsensetoakeyenablingtechnology
AT palomafernandez znobasedmaterialsfrompaulisnonsensetoakeyenablingtechnology