Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Flowsheets

A generalized framework is proposed for the optimal design of post-combustion CO2 capture processes based on a systemic and flexible equilibrium separation model that employs orthogonal collocation on finite elements (OCFE) techniques. Within this context, a column section of adaptive separation cap...

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Main Authors: T. Damartzis, A.I. Papadopoulos, P. Seferlis
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: AIDIC Servizi S.r.l. 2013-09-01
Series:Chemical Engineering Transactions
Online Access:https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/6145
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author T. Damartzis
A.I. Papadopoulos
P. Seferlis
author_facet T. Damartzis
A.I. Papadopoulos
P. Seferlis
author_sort T. Damartzis
collection DOAJ
description A generalized framework is proposed for the optimal design of post-combustion CO2 capture processes based on a systemic and flexible equilibrium separation model that employs orthogonal collocation on finite elements (OCFE) techniques. Within this context, a column section of adaptive separation capability and functionality serves as the fundamental structural block for the identification of efficient separation schemes. Separation column sections in combination with heat transfer blocks as well as stream splitters and mixers enable the generation and evaluation of alternative flowsheet configurations within a non-linear optimization program. The main objectives for the flowsheet evaluation involve separation and thermal efficiency that eventually impact the economics of the overall process. The proposed design framework was used for the optimal design of alternative flowsheet configurations for the separation of CO2 from a flue gas stream using a 30% weight MEA aqueous solution.
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spelling doaj.art-3a5cc342982943b2a440948cd8166f772022-12-21T19:56:57ZengAIDIC Servizi S.r.l.Chemical Engineering Transactions2283-92162013-09-013510.3303/CET1335196Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture FlowsheetsT. DamartzisA.I. PapadopoulosP. SeferlisA generalized framework is proposed for the optimal design of post-combustion CO2 capture processes based on a systemic and flexible equilibrium separation model that employs orthogonal collocation on finite elements (OCFE) techniques. Within this context, a column section of adaptive separation capability and functionality serves as the fundamental structural block for the identification of efficient separation schemes. Separation column sections in combination with heat transfer blocks as well as stream splitters and mixers enable the generation and evaluation of alternative flowsheet configurations within a non-linear optimization program. The main objectives for the flowsheet evaluation involve separation and thermal efficiency that eventually impact the economics of the overall process. The proposed design framework was used for the optimal design of alternative flowsheet configurations for the separation of CO2 from a flue gas stream using a 30% weight MEA aqueous solution.https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/6145
spellingShingle T. Damartzis
A.I. Papadopoulos
P. Seferlis
Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Flowsheets
Chemical Engineering Transactions
title Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Flowsheets
title_full Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Flowsheets
title_fullStr Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Flowsheets
title_full_unstemmed Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Flowsheets
title_short Generalized Framework for the Optimal Design of Solvent- Based Post-Combustion CO<sub>2</sub> Capture Flowsheets
title_sort generalized framework for the optimal design of solvent based post combustion co sub 2 sub capture flowsheets
url https://www.cetjournal.it/index.php/cet/article/view/6145
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