Prevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxins

The past couple of decades have provided considerable details on fungi and the toxins that they produce, as well on the mechanism of toxin action, toxicity and effects on animal and human health. But, since they are natural contaminants, their presence is often inevitable. Fusaria are widespread...

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Main Authors: Nešić Ksenija D., Jakšić Sandra M., Kapetanov Miloš S.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Matica srpska 2013-01-01
Series:Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2013/0352-49061324091N.pdf
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author Nešić Ksenija D.
Jakšić Sandra M.
Kapetanov Miloš S.
author_facet Nešić Ksenija D.
Jakšić Sandra M.
Kapetanov Miloš S.
author_sort Nešić Ksenija D.
collection DOAJ
description The past couple of decades have provided considerable details on fungi and the toxins that they produce, as well on the mechanism of toxin action, toxicity and effects on animal and human health. But, since they are natural contaminants, their presence is often inevitable. Fusaria are widespread in all cereal-growing territories of the world, but they are especially common in our geographic area. Therefore, special attention is paid to the prevention and control, and also to the improvement of methods for their detection. Although all collected data were critical for understanding this worldwide problem, managing the impact of these toxins on the feed and food safety is still great practical challenge. There are a number of approaches that can be taken to minimize mycotoxin contamination in this chain: prevention of fungal growth and thus mycotoxin formation, strategies to reduce or eliminate mycotoxins from contaminated feedstuffs or diverting the contaminated products to low risk uses. A control program for mycotoxins from field to table should in­volve the criteria of an HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points) approach. It requires an understanding of the important aspects of the interactions of the toxigenic fungi with crop plants, the on-farm production and harvest methods for crops, the production of livestock using grains and processed feeds, including diagnostic capabilities for mycotoxicoses, and all the way to the development of processed foods for human consumption, as well as understanding the marketing and trade channels including storage and delivery of foods to the consumer’s table. A good testing protocol for mycotoxins is necessary to manage all of the control points and in order to be able to ensure a food supply free of toxic levels of mycotoxins for the consumer. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. III 46009]
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spelling doaj.art-3a5d3f8c70e54a4aac195bfd044f17a72022-12-21T22:33:45ZengMatica srpskaZbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke0352-49062013-01-012013124919910.2298/ZMSPN1324091NPrevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxinsNešić Ksenija D.Jakšić Sandra M.Kapetanov Miloš S.The past couple of decades have provided considerable details on fungi and the toxins that they produce, as well on the mechanism of toxin action, toxicity and effects on animal and human health. But, since they are natural contaminants, their presence is often inevitable. Fusaria are widespread in all cereal-growing territories of the world, but they are especially common in our geographic area. Therefore, special attention is paid to the prevention and control, and also to the improvement of methods for their detection. Although all collected data were critical for understanding this worldwide problem, managing the impact of these toxins on the feed and food safety is still great practical challenge. There are a number of approaches that can be taken to minimize mycotoxin contamination in this chain: prevention of fungal growth and thus mycotoxin formation, strategies to reduce or eliminate mycotoxins from contaminated feedstuffs or diverting the contaminated products to low risk uses. A control program for mycotoxins from field to table should in­volve the criteria of an HACCP (Hazard Analysis Critical Control Points) approach. It requires an understanding of the important aspects of the interactions of the toxigenic fungi with crop plants, the on-farm production and harvest methods for crops, the production of livestock using grains and processed feeds, including diagnostic capabilities for mycotoxicoses, and all the way to the development of processed foods for human consumption, as well as understanding the marketing and trade channels including storage and delivery of foods to the consumer’s table. A good testing protocol for mycotoxins is necessary to manage all of the control points and in order to be able to ensure a food supply free of toxic levels of mycotoxins for the consumer. [Projekat Ministarstva nauke Republike Srbije, br. III 46009]http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2013/0352-49061324091N.pdfFusarium toxinsmycotoxin detectionmycotoxin prevention
spellingShingle Nešić Ksenija D.
Jakšić Sandra M.
Kapetanov Miloš S.
Prevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxins
Zbornik Matice Srpske za Prirodne Nauke
Fusarium toxins
mycotoxin detection
mycotoxin prevention
title Prevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxins
title_full Prevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxins
title_fullStr Prevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxins
title_full_unstemmed Prevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxins
title_short Prevention, control and detection of Fusarial toxins
title_sort prevention control and detection of fusarial toxins
topic Fusarium toxins
mycotoxin detection
mycotoxin prevention
url http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-4906/2013/0352-49061324091N.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT nesicksenijad preventioncontrolanddetectionoffusarialtoxins
AT jaksicsandram preventioncontrolanddetectionoffusarialtoxins
AT kapetanovmiloss preventioncontrolanddetectionoffusarialtoxins