Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM Approach

The role of social influence (SI) as a determining factor in accepting new technologies has been addressed in several studies using the initial or extended technology acceptance model (TAM). This research uses an adaptation of the extended technology acceptance model (TAM) to analyze the behavioral...

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Main Authors: Marian Mihai Cioc, Ștefan Cătălin Popa, Ana Alexandra Olariu, Cătălina Florentina Popa, Cristian-Bogdan Nica
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/18/10241
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author Marian Mihai Cioc
Ștefan Cătălin Popa
Ana Alexandra Olariu
Cătălina Florentina Popa
Cristian-Bogdan Nica
author_facet Marian Mihai Cioc
Ștefan Cătălin Popa
Ana Alexandra Olariu
Cătălina Florentina Popa
Cristian-Bogdan Nica
author_sort Marian Mihai Cioc
collection DOAJ
description The role of social influence (SI) as a determining factor in accepting new technologies has been addressed in several studies using the initial or extended technology acceptance model (TAM). This research uses an adaptation of the extended technology acceptance model (TAM) to analyze the behavioral intention of Romanian consumers regarding the use of energy efficiency smart solutions (EESS) under the effect of social influence. Data were processed with the structural equation modeling technique (PLS-SEM). The sample consisted of 302 domestic electricity consumers in Romania. The study’s findings show that the respondents’ perceptions of the two social influence dimensions—network of friends, colleagues, or family (SI_FF); and public space (SI_PS)—and their effects on other conceptual model variables are significantly different. The main implications highlight that the proposed model addresses social influence on two levels (SI_FF and SI_PS), to highlight not only the differences in users’ perceptions, but also the main directions in which efforts to promote these technologies should be focused more intensively, in the context of implementing European policies regarding the reduction of energy consumption at the level of household consumers. An important component of the proposed model is the analysis of the role of hedonic motivation constructs, expected performance, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use in mediating the relationship between social influence and behavioral intention to use.
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spelling doaj.art-3a5f35a4f1a844e08f08650addd248b72023-11-19T09:24:58ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172023-09-0113181024110.3390/app131810241Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM ApproachMarian Mihai Cioc0Ștefan Cătălin Popa1Ana Alexandra Olariu2Cătălina Florentina Popa3Cristian-Bogdan Nica4Management Department, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, RomaniaManagement Department, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, RomaniaManagement Department, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, RomaniaManagement Department, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, RomaniaManagement Department, Bucharest University of Economic Studies, 010374 Bucharest, RomaniaThe role of social influence (SI) as a determining factor in accepting new technologies has been addressed in several studies using the initial or extended technology acceptance model (TAM). This research uses an adaptation of the extended technology acceptance model (TAM) to analyze the behavioral intention of Romanian consumers regarding the use of energy efficiency smart solutions (EESS) under the effect of social influence. Data were processed with the structural equation modeling technique (PLS-SEM). The sample consisted of 302 domestic electricity consumers in Romania. The study’s findings show that the respondents’ perceptions of the two social influence dimensions—network of friends, colleagues, or family (SI_FF); and public space (SI_PS)—and their effects on other conceptual model variables are significantly different. The main implications highlight that the proposed model addresses social influence on two levels (SI_FF and SI_PS), to highlight not only the differences in users’ perceptions, but also the main directions in which efforts to promote these technologies should be focused more intensively, in the context of implementing European policies regarding the reduction of energy consumption at the level of household consumers. An important component of the proposed model is the analysis of the role of hedonic motivation constructs, expected performance, perceived usefulness, and perceived ease of use in mediating the relationship between social influence and behavioral intention to use.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/18/10241social influencesocial normsEESSTAMhedonic motivationtechnology acceptance
spellingShingle Marian Mihai Cioc
Ștefan Cătălin Popa
Ana Alexandra Olariu
Cătălina Florentina Popa
Cristian-Bogdan Nica
Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM Approach
Applied Sciences
social influence
social norms
EESS
TAM
hedonic motivation
technology acceptance
title Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM Approach
title_full Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM Approach
title_fullStr Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM Approach
title_full_unstemmed Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM Approach
title_short Behavioral Intentions to Use Energy Efficiency Smart Solutions under the Impact of Social Influence: An Extended TAM Approach
title_sort behavioral intentions to use energy efficiency smart solutions under the impact of social influence an extended tam approach
topic social influence
social norms
EESS
TAM
hedonic motivation
technology acceptance
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/13/18/10241
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