Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radar

Abstract Frequency diversity array (FDA) radar provides more degrees of freedom and can generate range‐angle‐time‐dependent beampattern. Furthermore, based on the receiver's multi‐input multi‐output (MIMO) scheme, the frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output (FDA‐MIMO) radar can devel...

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Main Authors: Changlin Zhou, Chunyang Wang, Jian Gong, Ming Tan, Lei Bao, Mingjie Liu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Wiley 2022-12-01
Series:IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
Subjects:
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12314
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author Changlin Zhou
Chunyang Wang
Jian Gong
Ming Tan
Lei Bao
Mingjie Liu
author_facet Changlin Zhou
Chunyang Wang
Jian Gong
Ming Tan
Lei Bao
Mingjie Liu
author_sort Changlin Zhou
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Frequency diversity array (FDA) radar provides more degrees of freedom and can generate range‐angle‐time‐dependent beampattern. Furthermore, based on the receiver's multi‐input multi‐output (MIMO) scheme, the frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output (FDA‐MIMO) radar can develop a range‐dependent but time‐independent beampattern. Taking advantage of this feature, this article improves the signal‐to‐interference‐plus‐noise ratio and the effective suppression of interference by jointly optimising the transmit beamspace and the receive filter. Since the optimisation problem is a non‐convex problem with constant energy constraints, we transform it into two convex subproblems with restrictions. The whole algorithm follows the alternate optimisation over receive filter and transmit beamspace. By simulating challenging scenarios, we confirmed the effectiveness and superiority of the method.
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spelling doaj.art-3a6400900d4e4b98b94cf53c7f25108f2022-12-22T04:35:27ZengWileyIET Radar, Sonar & Navigation1751-87841751-87922022-12-0116122031203910.1049/rsn2.12314Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radarChanglin Zhou0Chunyang Wang1Jian Gong2Ming Tan3Lei Bao4Mingjie Liu5Air Defense and Antimissile School Air Force Engineering University Xi'an ChinaAir Defense and Antimissile School Air Force Engineering University Xi'an ChinaAir Defense and Antimissile School Air Force Engineering University Xi'an ChinaCollege of Information and Communication National University of Defense Technology Wuhan ChinaCollege of Information and Communication National University of Defense Technology Wuhan ChinaAir Defense and Antimissile School Air Force Engineering University Xi'an ChinaAbstract Frequency diversity array (FDA) radar provides more degrees of freedom and can generate range‐angle‐time‐dependent beampattern. Furthermore, based on the receiver's multi‐input multi‐output (MIMO) scheme, the frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output (FDA‐MIMO) radar can develop a range‐dependent but time‐independent beampattern. Taking advantage of this feature, this article improves the signal‐to‐interference‐plus‐noise ratio and the effective suppression of interference by jointly optimising the transmit beamspace and the receive filter. Since the optimisation problem is a non‐convex problem with constant energy constraints, we transform it into two convex subproblems with restrictions. The whole algorithm follows the alternate optimisation over receive filter and transmit beamspace. By simulating challenging scenarios, we confirmed the effectiveness and superiority of the method.https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12314frequency diverse arrayMIMO radaroptimisation
spellingShingle Changlin Zhou
Chunyang Wang
Jian Gong
Ming Tan
Lei Bao
Mingjie Liu
Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radar
IET Radar, Sonar & Navigation
frequency diverse array
MIMO radar
optimisation
title Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radar
title_full Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radar
title_fullStr Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radar
title_full_unstemmed Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radar
title_short Joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array‐multi‐input multi‐output radar
title_sort joint optimisation of transmit beamspace and receive filter in frequency diversity array multi input multi output radar
topic frequency diverse array
MIMO radar
optimisation
url https://doi.org/10.1049/rsn2.12314
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AT chunyangwang jointoptimisationoftransmitbeamspaceandreceivefilterinfrequencydiversityarraymultiinputmultioutputradar
AT jiangong jointoptimisationoftransmitbeamspaceandreceivefilterinfrequencydiversityarraymultiinputmultioutputradar
AT mingtan jointoptimisationoftransmitbeamspaceandreceivefilterinfrequencydiversityarraymultiinputmultioutputradar
AT leibao jointoptimisationoftransmitbeamspaceandreceivefilterinfrequencydiversityarraymultiinputmultioutputradar
AT mingjieliu jointoptimisationoftransmitbeamspaceandreceivefilterinfrequencydiversityarraymultiinputmultioutputradar