Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different Regions

Objective: By comparing and analyzing the quality of agate red cherries in different regions of Guizhou Province, the quality differences of these cherries in different areas could be obtained. Methods: The fresh fruits of agate red cherries from Kaiyang, Nayong and Zhijin were picked at the same ma...

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Main Authors: Ni ZHANG, Qiuyun TAO, Yingying PU, Sen CAO, Rui WANG, Ning JI
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: The editorial department of Science and Technology of Food Industry 2022-12-01
Series:Shipin gongye ke-ji
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030112
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author Ni ZHANG
Qiuyun TAO
Yingying PU
Sen CAO
Rui WANG
Ning JI
author_facet Ni ZHANG
Qiuyun TAO
Yingying PU
Sen CAO
Rui WANG
Ning JI
author_sort Ni ZHANG
collection DOAJ
description Objective: By comparing and analyzing the quality of agate red cherries in different regions of Guizhou Province, the quality differences of these cherries in different areas could be obtained. Methods: The fresh fruits of agate red cherries from Kaiyang, Nayong and Zhijin were picked at the same maturity period, then the fruit weight, soluble solids, total flavonoids, polyphenol and related enzyme activities were measured. Results: From the appearance of the fruit, there was no significant difference in the size of the cherry fruit in the three regions, but the color of the cherry fruit in Nayong was relatively red. In terms of texture, the hardness of cherry fruit in Nayong area was 861.14 g, which was 1.82 times and 1.5 times of Zhijin and Kaiyang respectively. From the nutritional value, the highest free amino acid content of cherry fruit in Zhijin was 46.01 mg∙100 g−1. For the determination of metal ions, the selenium content in Kaiyang area was 153.51 μg/g, which was 11 times of Nayong and 1.27 times of Zhijin. From different aspects, the cherry fruits in the three regions had their own advantages, and the appearance of cherry fruits in Nayong region was relatively good, while the free amino acid and metal ion content of cherry fruits in Zhijin and Kaiyang areas were relatively high. This may be due to the differences in geographical location, climatic conditions and other factors, resulting in certain differences in nutritional value and fruit shape of cherry fruits in the three regions.
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spelling doaj.art-3a66f8361429492aa4def88a18ea387a2022-12-22T04:15:49ZzhoThe editorial department of Science and Technology of Food IndustryShipin gongye ke-ji1002-03062022-12-0143239510210.13386/j.issn1002-0306.20220301122022030112-23Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different RegionsNi ZHANG0Qiuyun TAO1Yingying PU2Sen CAO3Rui WANG4Ning JI5School of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College/Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Fruit Processing, Guiyang 550005, ChinaGuizhou Colorful Tianyuan Agricultural Development Company with Limited Liability, Kaiyang 550300, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College/Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Fruit Processing, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College/Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Fruit Processing, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College/Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Fruit Processing, Guiyang 550005, ChinaSchool of Food and Pharmaceutical Engineering, Guiyang College/Guizhou Engineering Research Center for Fruit Processing, Guiyang 550005, ChinaObjective: By comparing and analyzing the quality of agate red cherries in different regions of Guizhou Province, the quality differences of these cherries in different areas could be obtained. Methods: The fresh fruits of agate red cherries from Kaiyang, Nayong and Zhijin were picked at the same maturity period, then the fruit weight, soluble solids, total flavonoids, polyphenol and related enzyme activities were measured. Results: From the appearance of the fruit, there was no significant difference in the size of the cherry fruit in the three regions, but the color of the cherry fruit in Nayong was relatively red. In terms of texture, the hardness of cherry fruit in Nayong area was 861.14 g, which was 1.82 times and 1.5 times of Zhijin and Kaiyang respectively. From the nutritional value, the highest free amino acid content of cherry fruit in Zhijin was 46.01 mg∙100 g−1. For the determination of metal ions, the selenium content in Kaiyang area was 153.51 μg/g, which was 11 times of Nayong and 1.27 times of Zhijin. From different aspects, the cherry fruits in the three regions had their own advantages, and the appearance of cherry fruits in Nayong region was relatively good, while the free amino acid and metal ion content of cherry fruits in Zhijin and Kaiyang areas were relatively high. This may be due to the differences in geographical location, climatic conditions and other factors, resulting in certain differences in nutritional value and fruit shape of cherry fruits in the three regions.http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030112guizhouagate red cherriesdifferent originsquality differences
spellingShingle Ni ZHANG
Qiuyun TAO
Yingying PU
Sen CAO
Rui WANG
Ning JI
Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different Regions
Shipin gongye ke-ji
guizhou
agate red cherries
different origins
quality differences
title Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different Regions
title_full Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different Regions
title_fullStr Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different Regions
title_full_unstemmed Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different Regions
title_short Analysis on Quality Difference of Agate Red Cherry in Different Regions
title_sort analysis on quality difference of agate red cherry in different regions
topic guizhou
agate red cherries
different origins
quality differences
url http://www.spgykj.com/cn/article/doi/10.13386/j.issn1002-0306.2022030112
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AT sencao analysisonqualitydifferenceofagateredcherryindifferentregions
AT ruiwang analysisonqualitydifferenceofagateredcherryindifferentregions
AT ningji analysisonqualitydifferenceofagateredcherryindifferentregions