Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018

Objective: This study was aimed at evaluating the association between serum selenium (Se) levels and hypertension in United States (US) adults. Methods: Data were extracted from the United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 2009–2018). Multivariate logistic regression...

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Main Authors: Wang Lili, Guo Liwei
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Compuscript Ltd 2024-01-01
Series:Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications
Online Access:https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.15212/CVIA.2023.0096
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author Wang Lili
Guo Liwei
author_facet Wang Lili
Guo Liwei
author_sort Wang Lili
collection DOAJ
description Objective: This study was aimed at evaluating the association between serum selenium (Se) levels and hypertension in United States (US) adults. Methods: Data were extracted from the United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 2009–2018). Multivariate logistic regression and subgroup analysis were conducted to examine associations between Se and hypertension. Results: Patients with hypertension had higher serum Se levels than healthy participants (P = 0.01017). After adjustment for demographic and health behaviors, serum Se levels were significantly associated with systolic blood pressure in women (OR = 0.014; 95% CI: 0.001–0.027; P = 0.04174). Serum Se levels were significantly associated with diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in both women and men. In subgroup analysis, serum Se levels were significantly associated with higher diastolic blood pressure (P for trend <0.001). Conclusion: In summary, this analysis supports a nonlinear association between serum Se levels and the prevalence of hypertension, and higher serum Se levels were associated with higher DBP.
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spelling doaj.art-3a68112929d7432096ef3ef9651ada4f2024-01-26T17:01:16ZengCompuscript LtdCardiovascular Innovations and Applications2009-86182009-87822024-01-019198910.15212/CVIA.2023.0096Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018Wang LiliGuo LiweiObjective: This study was aimed at evaluating the association between serum selenium (Se) levels and hypertension in United States (US) adults. Methods: Data were extracted from the United States National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey (NHANES, 2009–2018). Multivariate logistic regression and subgroup analysis were conducted to examine associations between Se and hypertension. Results: Patients with hypertension had higher serum Se levels than healthy participants (P = 0.01017). After adjustment for demographic and health behaviors, serum Se levels were significantly associated with systolic blood pressure in women (OR = 0.014; 95% CI: 0.001–0.027; P = 0.04174). Serum Se levels were significantly associated with diastolic blood pressure (DBP) in both women and men. In subgroup analysis, serum Se levels were significantly associated with higher diastolic blood pressure (P for trend <0.001). Conclusion: In summary, this analysis supports a nonlinear association between serum Se levels and the prevalence of hypertension, and higher serum Se levels were associated with higher DBP.https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.15212/CVIA.2023.0096
spellingShingle Wang Lili
Guo Liwei
Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018
Cardiovascular Innovations and Applications
title Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018
title_full Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018
title_fullStr Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018
title_full_unstemmed Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018
title_short Relationship between Serum Selenium Levels and Hypertension: Findings from the National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey, 2009–2018
title_sort relationship between serum selenium levels and hypertension findings from the national health and nutrition examination survey 2009 2018
url https://www.scienceopen.com/hosted-document?doi=10.15212/CVIA.2023.0096
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AT guoliwei relationshipbetweenserumseleniumlevelsandhypertensionfindingsfromthenationalhealthandnutritionexaminationsurvey20092018