Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in Hyperuricemia

Hyperuricemia is a heterogeneous disease caused by dysregulation of the homeostasis of urate production and excretion, which leads to the elevation of blood uric acid beyond the normal range. It has been found that three common genes ABCG2, SLC2A9 and SLC22A12 have a great influence on serum uric ac...

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Main Author: XIN Jiadong, ZHOU Jiabao, WU Zhiyuan, ZHANG Xuming, GAO Jiandong
Format: Article
Language:zho
Published: Chinese General Practice Publishing House Co., Ltd 2023-05-01
Series:Zhongguo quanke yixue
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/zx20220747.pdf
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author XIN Jiadong, ZHOU Jiabao, WU Zhiyuan, ZHANG Xuming, GAO Jiandong
author_facet XIN Jiadong, ZHOU Jiabao, WU Zhiyuan, ZHANG Xuming, GAO Jiandong
author_sort XIN Jiadong, ZHOU Jiabao, WU Zhiyuan, ZHANG Xuming, GAO Jiandong
collection DOAJ
description Hyperuricemia is a heterogeneous disease caused by dysregulation of the homeostasis of urate production and excretion, which leads to the elevation of blood uric acid beyond the normal range. It has been found that three common genes ABCG2, SLC2A9 and SLC22A12 have a great influence on serum uric acid level in human body. Other urate transporter genes, such as SLC16A9, SLC22A6, SLC22A7, SLC22A8, SLC22A9, SLC22A11, SLC22A13 and ABCC4 also play a crucial role in the regulation of urate levels. This article reviews the urate transporters mentioned above that have been found to be related to the development of hyperuricemia, including uric acid reabsorption transporter and uric acid secretion transporter in kidney, uric acid transporter in intestine, aiming at providing theoretical and data support for future clinical treatment.
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spelling doaj.art-3a69f0f9f696438a9e055517db54e5c92024-04-09T07:53:24ZzhoChinese General Practice Publishing House Co., LtdZhongguo quanke yixue1007-95722023-05-0126151916192210.12114/j.issn.1007-9572.2022.0747Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in HyperuricemiaXIN Jiadong, ZHOU Jiabao, WU Zhiyuan, ZHANG Xuming, GAO Jiandong01. Department of Nephrology, Shuguang Hospital, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine1, Shanghai 200120, China;2. TCM Institute of Kidney Disease, Shanghai University of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Shanghai 200000, China;3. Key Laboratory of Liver and Kidney Diseases, Ministry of Education, Shanghai 200000, China;4. Shanghai Key Laboratory of Traditional Chinese Clinical Medicine, Shanghai 201203, ChinaHyperuricemia is a heterogeneous disease caused by dysregulation of the homeostasis of urate production and excretion, which leads to the elevation of blood uric acid beyond the normal range. It has been found that three common genes ABCG2, SLC2A9 and SLC22A12 have a great influence on serum uric acid level in human body. Other urate transporter genes, such as SLC16A9, SLC22A6, SLC22A7, SLC22A8, SLC22A9, SLC22A11, SLC22A13 and ABCC4 also play a crucial role in the regulation of urate levels. This article reviews the urate transporters mentioned above that have been found to be related to the development of hyperuricemia, including uric acid reabsorption transporter and uric acid secretion transporter in kidney, uric acid transporter in intestine, aiming at providing theoretical and data support for future clinical treatment.https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/zx20220747.pdfhyperuricemia|uric acid|uric acid transporter|gene expression|review
spellingShingle XIN Jiadong, ZHOU Jiabao, WU Zhiyuan, ZHANG Xuming, GAO Jiandong
Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in Hyperuricemia
Zhongguo quanke yixue
hyperuricemia|uric acid|uric acid transporter|gene expression|review
title Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in Hyperuricemia
title_full Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in Hyperuricemia
title_fullStr Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in Hyperuricemia
title_full_unstemmed Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in Hyperuricemia
title_short Advances in Urate Excretion and Urate Transporters in Hyperuricemia
title_sort advances in urate excretion and urate transporters in hyperuricemia
topic hyperuricemia|uric acid|uric acid transporter|gene expression|review
url https://www.chinagp.net/fileup/1007-9572/PDF/zx20220747.pdf
work_keys_str_mv AT xinjiadongzhoujiabaowuzhiyuanzhangxuminggaojiandong advancesinurateexcretionanduratetransportersinhyperuricemia