DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.

Rumen is an organ for supplying nutrients for the growth and production of bovine, which might function differently under grass-fed and grain-fed regimens considering the association of gene expression, DNA methylation, and microRNA expression. The objective of this study was to explore the potentia...

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Main Authors: Yaokun Li, José A Carrillo, Yi Ding, Yanghua He, Chunping Zhao, Jianan Liu, Linsen Zan, Jiuzhou Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2019-01-01
Series:PLoS ONE
Online Access:https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214559
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author Yaokun Li
José A Carrillo
Yi Ding
Yanghua He
Chunping Zhao
Jianan Liu
Linsen Zan
Jiuzhou Song
author_facet Yaokun Li
José A Carrillo
Yi Ding
Yanghua He
Chunping Zhao
Jianan Liu
Linsen Zan
Jiuzhou Song
author_sort Yaokun Li
collection DOAJ
description Rumen is an organ for supplying nutrients for the growth and production of bovine, which might function differently under grass-fed and grain-fed regimens considering the association of gene expression, DNA methylation, and microRNA expression. The objective of this study was to explore the potential mechanism influencing rumen function of grass-fed and grain-fed animals. Methylated DNA binding domain sequencing (MBD-Seq) and microRNA-Seq were respectively utilized to detect the DNA methylation and microRNA expression in rumen tissue of grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle. Combined analysis revealed that the expression of the differentially expressed genes ADAMTS3 and ENPP3 was correlated with the methylation abundance of the corresponding differentially methylated regions (DMRs) inside these two genes, and these two genes were reported to be respectively involved in biosynthesis and regulation of glycosyltransferase activity; the differentially expressed microRNA bta-mir-122 was predicted to possibly target the differentially expressed genes OCLN and RBM47, potentially affecting the rumen function; the microRNA bta-mir-655 was exclusively detected in grain-fed group; its targets were significantly enriched in insulin and TGF-beta signaling pathways, which might worked together to regulate the function of rumen, resulting in different characteristics between grass-fed and grain-fed cattle. Collectively, our results provided insights into understanding the mechanisms determining rumen function and unraveled the biological basis underlying the economic traits to improve the productivity of animals.
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spelling doaj.art-3a6e0f215a3a4cf7b238a1af967c62b12022-12-21T21:31:29ZengPublic Library of Science (PLoS)PLoS ONE1932-62032019-01-011410e021455910.1371/journal.pone.0214559DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.Yaokun LiJosé A CarrilloYi DingYanghua HeChunping ZhaoJianan LiuLinsen ZanJiuzhou SongRumen is an organ for supplying nutrients for the growth and production of bovine, which might function differently under grass-fed and grain-fed regimens considering the association of gene expression, DNA methylation, and microRNA expression. The objective of this study was to explore the potential mechanism influencing rumen function of grass-fed and grain-fed animals. Methylated DNA binding domain sequencing (MBD-Seq) and microRNA-Seq were respectively utilized to detect the DNA methylation and microRNA expression in rumen tissue of grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle. Combined analysis revealed that the expression of the differentially expressed genes ADAMTS3 and ENPP3 was correlated with the methylation abundance of the corresponding differentially methylated regions (DMRs) inside these two genes, and these two genes were reported to be respectively involved in biosynthesis and regulation of glycosyltransferase activity; the differentially expressed microRNA bta-mir-122 was predicted to possibly target the differentially expressed genes OCLN and RBM47, potentially affecting the rumen function; the microRNA bta-mir-655 was exclusively detected in grain-fed group; its targets were significantly enriched in insulin and TGF-beta signaling pathways, which might worked together to regulate the function of rumen, resulting in different characteristics between grass-fed and grain-fed cattle. Collectively, our results provided insights into understanding the mechanisms determining rumen function and unraveled the biological basis underlying the economic traits to improve the productivity of animals.https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214559
spellingShingle Yaokun Li
José A Carrillo
Yi Ding
Yanghua He
Chunping Zhao
Jianan Liu
Linsen Zan
Jiuzhou Song
DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.
PLoS ONE
title DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.
title_full DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.
title_fullStr DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.
title_full_unstemmed DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.
title_short DNA methylation, microRNA expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass-fed and grain-fed Angus cattle rumen tissue.
title_sort dna methylation microrna expression profiles and their relationships with transcriptome in grass fed and grain fed angus cattle rumen tissue
url https://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0214559
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