Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power Amplifier

We report design guidelines for a transformer-based push-pull power amplifier (PA) with a systematic stability test carried out in the complex frequency domain. By detecting the right half-plane zeros of the impedance matrix's determinant, the common-mode (CM) instability in a differential PA w...

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Main Authors: Van-Son Trinh, Jung-Dong Park
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2020-01-01
Series:IEEE Access
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9019677/
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author Van-Son Trinh
Jung-Dong Park
author_facet Van-Son Trinh
Jung-Dong Park
author_sort Van-Son Trinh
collection DOAJ
description We report design guidelines for a transformer-based push-pull power amplifier (PA) with a systematic stability test carried out in the complex frequency domain. By detecting the right half-plane zeros of the impedance matrix's determinant, the common-mode (CM) instability in a differential PA were accurately estimated with the established frequencies from the analysis. In the stability test, the parasitic series coupling capacitance of the input transformer and the parasitic inductance from the gate (base) biasing line were identified as the two primary mechanisms of the CM instability in a transformer-based PA contingent on stability. Based on the analysis of the instability mechanisms, useful stabilization methods were proposed and discussed for a robust push-pull PA design with a well-balanced performance. An onboard transformer-based push-pull PA was implemented for the verification purpose, and the effects of parasitic inductance on the stability had been investigated. The simulated and measured results corresponded well with the proposed analysis.
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spelling doaj.art-3a6f093ddc9c48188985e52571ec034e2022-12-21T19:53:05ZengIEEEIEEE Access2169-35362020-01-018422434225010.1109/ACCESS.2020.29773609019677Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power AmplifierVan-Son Trinh0Jung-Dong Park1https://orcid.org/0000-0003-4733-2160Division of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, South KoreaDivision of Electronics and Electrical Engineering, Dongguk University, Seoul, South KoreaWe report design guidelines for a transformer-based push-pull power amplifier (PA) with a systematic stability test carried out in the complex frequency domain. By detecting the right half-plane zeros of the impedance matrix's determinant, the common-mode (CM) instability in a differential PA were accurately estimated with the established frequencies from the analysis. In the stability test, the parasitic series coupling capacitance of the input transformer and the parasitic inductance from the gate (base) biasing line were identified as the two primary mechanisms of the CM instability in a transformer-based PA contingent on stability. Based on the analysis of the instability mechanisms, useful stabilization methods were proposed and discussed for a robust push-pull PA design with a well-balanced performance. An onboard transformer-based push-pull PA was implemented for the verification purpose, and the effects of parasitic inductance on the stability had been investigated. The simulated and measured results corresponded well with the proposed analysis.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9019677/Common modepower amplifiersstability analysistransformers
spellingShingle Van-Son Trinh
Jung-Dong Park
Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power Amplifier
IEEE Access
Common mode
power amplifiers
stability analysis
transformers
title Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power Amplifier
title_full Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power Amplifier
title_fullStr Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power Amplifier
title_full_unstemmed Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power Amplifier
title_short Common-Mode Stability Test and Design Guidelines for a Transformer-Based Push-Pull Power Amplifier
title_sort common mode stability test and design guidelines for a transformer based push pull power amplifier
topic Common mode
power amplifiers
stability analysis
transformers
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/9019677/
work_keys_str_mv AT vansontrinh commonmodestabilitytestanddesignguidelinesforatransformerbasedpushpullpoweramplifier
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