SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity Evaluation
Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have emerged as a promising approach for the removal of organic dyes from effluents. Different AOPs were employed for the degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A (RY-160A) dye, i.e., SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and...
| Main Authors: | , , , , , , , , , , , |
|---|---|
| Format: | Article |
| Language: | English |
| Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-05-01
|
| Series: | Catalysts |
| Subjects: | |
| Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/5/553 |
| _version_ | 1797500897789476864 |
|---|---|
| author | Tasneem Kousar Tanveer Hussain Bokhari Awais Altaf Atta ul Haq Majid Muneer Lamia Ben Farhat Norah Alwadai Nada Alfryyan Muhammad Idrees Jilani Munawar Iqbal Muhammad I. Khan Muhammad Kaleem Khosa |
| author_facet | Tasneem Kousar Tanveer Hussain Bokhari Awais Altaf Atta ul Haq Majid Muneer Lamia Ben Farhat Norah Alwadai Nada Alfryyan Muhammad Idrees Jilani Munawar Iqbal Muhammad I. Khan Muhammad Kaleem Khosa |
| author_sort | Tasneem Kousar |
| collection | DOAJ |
| description | Advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have emerged as a promising approach for the removal of organic dyes from effluents. Different AOPs were employed for the degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A (RY-160A) dye, i.e., SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. In the case of UV treatment, maximum degradation of 28% was observed, while UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> furnished 77.78% degradation, and UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> degraded the RY-160A dye up to 90.40% (RY-160A 30 mg/L, 0.8 mL of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>). The dye degradation was 82.66% in the case of UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/SnO<sub>2</sub> at pH 3. FTIR and LC-MS analyses were performed in order to monitor the degradation by-products. The cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of RY-160A dye were evaluated by hemolytic and Ames (TA98 and TA100 strains) assays. It was observed that the RY-160A dye solution was toxic before treatment, and toxicity was reduced significantly after treatment. Results indicated that UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> is more efficient at degrading RY-160A versus other AOPs, which have potential application for the remediation of dyes in textile effluents. |
| first_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:10:29Z |
| format | Article |
| id | doaj.art-3a727c6b02e84284a05c9fc7c78507c9 |
| institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
| issn | 2073-4344 |
| language | English |
| last_indexed | 2024-03-10T03:10:29Z |
| publishDate | 2022-05-01 |
| publisher | MDPI AG |
| record_format | Article |
| series | Catalysts |
| spelling | doaj.art-3a727c6b02e84284a05c9fc7c78507c92023-11-23T10:26:33ZengMDPI AGCatalysts2073-43442022-05-0112555310.3390/catal12050553SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity EvaluationTasneem Kousar0Tanveer Hussain Bokhari1Awais Altaf2Atta ul Haq3Majid Muneer4Lamia Ben Farhat5Norah Alwadai6Nada Alfryyan7Muhammad Idrees Jilani8Munawar Iqbal9Muhammad I. Khan10Muhammad Kaleem Khosa11Department of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanInstitute of Molecular Biology and Biotechnology, Centre for Research in Molecular Medicine, The University of Lahore, Lahore 53700, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, College of Sciences, King Khalid University, P.O. Box 9004, Abha 61413, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, College of Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Physics, College of Sciences, Princess Nourah bint Abdulrahman University, P.O. Box 84428, Riyadh 11671, Saudi ArabiaDepartment of Chemistry, The University of Lahore, Lahore 53700, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Division of Science and Technology, University of Education, Lahore 53700, PakistanDepartment of Physics, The University of Lahore, Lahore 53700, PakistanDepartment of Chemistry, Government College University, Faisalabad 38000, PakistanAdvanced oxidation processes (AOPs) have emerged as a promising approach for the removal of organic dyes from effluents. Different AOPs were employed for the degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A (RY-160A) dye, i.e., SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>. In the case of UV treatment, maximum degradation of 28% was observed, while UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> furnished 77.78% degradation, and UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> degraded the RY-160A dye up to 90.40% (RY-160A 30 mg/L, 0.8 mL of H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>). The dye degradation was 82.66% in the case of UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/SnO<sub>2</sub> at pH 3. FTIR and LC-MS analyses were performed in order to monitor the degradation by-products. The cytotoxicity and mutagenicity of RY-160A dye were evaluated by hemolytic and Ames (TA98 and TA100 strains) assays. It was observed that the RY-160A dye solution was toxic before treatment, and toxicity was reduced significantly after treatment. Results indicated that UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub>/TiO<sub>2</sub> is more efficient at degrading RY-160A versus other AOPs, which have potential application for the remediation of dyes in textile effluents.https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/5/553Reactive Yellow 160AphotodegradationTiO<sub>2</sub> and SnO<sub>2</sub>cytotoxicitymutagenicity |
| spellingShingle | Tasneem Kousar Tanveer Hussain Bokhari Awais Altaf Atta ul Haq Majid Muneer Lamia Ben Farhat Norah Alwadai Nada Alfryyan Muhammad Idrees Jilani Munawar Iqbal Muhammad I. Khan Muhammad Kaleem Khosa SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity Evaluation Catalysts Reactive Yellow 160A photodegradation TiO<sub>2</sub> and SnO<sub>2</sub> cytotoxicity mutagenicity |
| title | SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity Evaluation |
| title_full | SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity Evaluation |
| title_fullStr | SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity Evaluation |
| title_full_unstemmed | SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity Evaluation |
| title_short | SnO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> and TiO<sub>2</sub>/UV/H<sub>2</sub>O<sub>2</sub> Efficiency for the Degradation of Reactive Yellow 160A: By-Product Distribution, Cytotoxicity and Mutagenicity Evaluation |
| title_sort | sno sub 2 sub uv h sub 2 sub o sub 2 sub and tio sub 2 sub uv h sub 2 sub o sub 2 sub efficiency for the degradation of reactive yellow 160a by product distribution cytotoxicity and mutagenicity evaluation |
| topic | Reactive Yellow 160A photodegradation TiO<sub>2</sub> and SnO<sub>2</sub> cytotoxicity mutagenicity |
| url | https://www.mdpi.com/2073-4344/12/5/553 |
| work_keys_str_mv | AT tasneemkousar snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT tanveerhussainbokhari snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT awaisaltaf snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT attaulhaq snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT majidmuneer snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT lamiabenfarhat snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT norahalwadai snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT nadaalfryyan snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT muhammadidreesjilani snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT munawariqbal snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT muhammadikhan snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation AT muhammadkaleemkhosa snosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subandtiosub2subuvhsub2subosub2subefficiencyforthedegradationofreactiveyellow160abyproductdistributioncytotoxicityandmutagenicityevaluation |