ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINA
This research have the objetive propose a study methodology to evaluate air quality in a mining activity based on the confiability and analysis of meteorological, topographic and emission data, which are entered into the dispersion model. The methodology was applied to the emissions the particulate...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Departamento de Geografía, Facultad de Humanidades, Universidad Nacional del Comahue
2017-12-01
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Series: | Boletín Geográfico |
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Online Access: | http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1758/1788 |
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author | Paula Andea Paez Marisa Gloria Cogliati Raul Alberto Giacosa |
author_facet | Paula Andea Paez Marisa Gloria Cogliati Raul Alberto Giacosa |
author_sort | Paula Andea Paez |
collection | DOAJ |
description | This research have the objetive propose a study methodology to evaluate air quality in a mining activity based on the confiability and analysis of meteorological, topographic and emission data, which are entered into the dispersion model. The methodology was applied to the emissions the particulate material with a size smaller than 10 μm (PM10) generated from the operation of open pit quarries, near General Roca town (Argentina); and then evaluates their dispersion and possible impact on human health and / or the environment. The seasonal variations of the dispersion were analyzed and the Gaussian dispersion model used is AERMOD. The results showed that PM10 dispersion in different atmospheric conditions and emissions in 2010, don´t influence urban areas near quarries and don´t that exceed the legal limit. From the analysis of the seasonal variations of the dispersion changes were observed in the extension of the plume and in the maximum hourly concentration, especially in the autumn and winter seasons. The results of the modeling (maximum hourly concentration values) were compared with aerosol concentration data, obtained by remote sensors; Resulting in a determination coefficient (R2 ~ 0.7). The proposed work methodology can be incorporated as a control tool in government agencies for the evaluation and management of air quality so as to prevent unsatisfactory scenarios. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T11:41:44Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3a7d51a38dfb4037ad4f692e20eafb58 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0326-1735 2313-903X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T11:41:44Z |
publishDate | 2017-12-01 |
publisher | Departamento de Geografía, Facultad de Humanidades, Universidad Nacional del Comahue |
record_format | Article |
series | Boletín Geográfico |
spelling | doaj.art-3a7d51a38dfb4037ad4f692e20eafb582022-12-22T01:50:13ZengDepartamento de Geografía, Facultad de Humanidades, Universidad Nacional del ComahueBoletín Geográfico0326-17352313-903X2017-12-01395371ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINAPaula Andea Paez0Marisa Gloria Cogliati1Raul Alberto Giacosa2Universidad Nacional de Río Negro, Ingeniería en Biotecnología e Ingeniería en Alimentos, Sede Alto Valle y Valle Medio, email: ppaez@unrn.edu.arUniversidad Nacional del Comahue, Facultad de Ciencias del Ambiente, Email: marisa.cogliati@fahu.uncoma.edu.arUniversidad Nacional de Río Negro, Licenciatura en Geología, Sede Alto Valle y Valle Medio.This research have the objetive propose a study methodology to evaluate air quality in a mining activity based on the confiability and analysis of meteorological, topographic and emission data, which are entered into the dispersion model. The methodology was applied to the emissions the particulate material with a size smaller than 10 μm (PM10) generated from the operation of open pit quarries, near General Roca town (Argentina); and then evaluates their dispersion and possible impact on human health and / or the environment. The seasonal variations of the dispersion were analyzed and the Gaussian dispersion model used is AERMOD. The results showed that PM10 dispersion in different atmospheric conditions and emissions in 2010, don´t influence urban areas near quarries and don´t that exceed the legal limit. From the analysis of the seasonal variations of the dispersion changes were observed in the extension of the plume and in the maximum hourly concentration, especially in the autumn and winter seasons. The results of the modeling (maximum hourly concentration values) were compared with aerosol concentration data, obtained by remote sensors; Resulting in a determination coefficient (R2 ~ 0.7). The proposed work methodology can be incorporated as a control tool in government agencies for the evaluation and management of air quality so as to prevent unsatisfactory scenarios.http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1758/1788Open-pit miningAERMODAir QualityParticulate Matter |
spellingShingle | Paula Andea Paez Marisa Gloria Cogliati Raul Alberto Giacosa ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINA Boletín Geográfico Open-pit mining AERMOD Air Quality Particulate Matter |
title | ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINA |
title_full | ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINA |
title_fullStr | ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINA |
title_full_unstemmed | ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINA |
title_short | ESTUDIO DE CALIDAD DEL AIRE EN CANTERAS A CIELO ABIERTO EN GENERAL ROCA, ARGENTINA |
title_sort | estudio de calidad del aire en canteras a cielo abierto en general roca argentina |
topic | Open-pit mining AERMOD Air Quality Particulate Matter |
url | http://revele.uncoma.edu.ar/htdoc/revele/index.php/geografia/article/view/1758/1788 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT paulaandeapaez estudiodecalidaddelaireencanterasacieloabiertoengeneralrocaargentina AT marisagloriacogliati estudiodecalidaddelaireencanterasacieloabiertoengeneralrocaargentina AT raulalbertogiacosa estudiodecalidaddelaireencanterasacieloabiertoengeneralrocaargentina |