Determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness model
In this study, a novel procedure, based on application of the Chicot–Lesage (C–L) composite hardness model, was proposed for the determination of an absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings. The Cu coatings were electrodeposited on the Si(111) substrate by the pulsating current...
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Serbian Chemical Society
2022-01-01
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Series: | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
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Online Access: | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2022/0352-51392100105M.pdf |
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author | Mladenović Ivana O. Lamovec Jelena S. Vasiljević-Radović Dana Radojević Vesna Nikolić Nebojša D. |
author_facet | Mladenović Ivana O. Lamovec Jelena S. Vasiljević-Radović Dana Radojević Vesna Nikolić Nebojša D. |
author_sort | Mladenović Ivana O. |
collection | DOAJ |
description | In this study, a novel procedure, based on application of the Chicot–Lesage (C–L) composite hardness model, was proposed for the determination of an absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings. The Cu coatings were electrodeposited on the Si(111) substrate by the pulsating current (PC) regime with a variation of the following parameters: the pause duration, the current density amplitude and the coating thickness. The topography of produced coatings was characterized by atomic force microscope (AFM), while a hardness of the coatings was examined by Vickers microindentation test. Applying the C–L model, the critical relative indentation depth (RID)c of 0.14 was determined, which is independent of all examined parameters of the PC regime. This RID value separated the area in which the composite hardness of the Cu coating corresponded to its absolute hardness (RID <0.14) from the area in which the application of the C–L model was necessary for a determination of the absolute coating hardness (RID ≥ 0.14). The obtained value was in a good agreement with the value already published in the literature. |
first_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:18:40Z |
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id | doaj.art-3a81f9cf6e0744d98232ade0a3a94de5 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 0352-5139 1820-7421 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-04-12T08:18:40Z |
publishDate | 2022-01-01 |
publisher | Serbian Chemical Society |
record_format | Article |
series | Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society |
spelling | doaj.art-3a81f9cf6e0744d98232ade0a3a94de52022-12-22T03:40:41ZengSerbian Chemical SocietyJournal of the Serbian Chemical Society0352-51391820-74212022-01-01877-889991010.2298/JSC211014105M0352-51392100105MDetermination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness modelMladenović Ivana O.0https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6852-7541Lamovec Jelena S.1https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8406-4559Vasiljević-Radović Dana2https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7609-8599Radojević Vesna3https://orcid.org/0000-0001-9301-3983Nikolić Nebojša D.4https://orcid.org/0000-0002-6385-5714University of Belgrade, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Criminal Investigation and Police Studies, Zemun, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Faculty of Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaUniversity of Belgrade, Institute of Chemistry, Technology and Metallurgy, Belgrade, SerbiaIn this study, a novel procedure, based on application of the Chicot–Lesage (C–L) composite hardness model, was proposed for the determination of an absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings. The Cu coatings were electrodeposited on the Si(111) substrate by the pulsating current (PC) regime with a variation of the following parameters: the pause duration, the current density amplitude and the coating thickness. The topography of produced coatings was characterized by atomic force microscope (AFM), while a hardness of the coatings was examined by Vickers microindentation test. Applying the C–L model, the critical relative indentation depth (RID)c of 0.14 was determined, which is independent of all examined parameters of the PC regime. This RID value separated the area in which the composite hardness of the Cu coating corresponded to its absolute hardness (RID <0.14) from the area in which the application of the C–L model was necessary for a determination of the absolute coating hardness (RID ≥ 0.14). The obtained value was in a good agreement with the value already published in the literature.http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2022/0352-51392100105M.pdfelectrodepositionthe pulsating currenttopographyhardnessrelative indentation depth |
spellingShingle | Mladenović Ivana O. Lamovec Jelena S. Vasiljević-Radović Dana Radojević Vesna Nikolić Nebojša D. Determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness model Journal of the Serbian Chemical Society electrodeposition the pulsating current topography hardness relative indentation depth |
title | Determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness model |
title_full | Determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness model |
title_fullStr | Determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness model |
title_full_unstemmed | Determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness model |
title_short | Determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the Chicot-Lesage composite hardness model |
title_sort | determination of the absolute hardness of electrolytically produced copper coatings by application of the chicot lesage composite hardness model |
topic | electrodeposition the pulsating current topography hardness relative indentation depth |
url | http://www.doiserbia.nb.rs/img/doi/0352-5139/2022/0352-51392100105M.pdf |
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