Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae Family

In Sinorhizobium meliloti the NolR repressor displays differential negative regulation of nodulation genes and is required for optimal nodulation. Here, we demonstrate that the NolR function is not unique to S. meliloti but is also present in other species of the Rhizobiaceae family. DNA hybridizati...

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Main Authors: Ernö Kiss, Peter Mergaert, Boglàrka Olàh, Attila Kereszt, Christian Staehelin, Andrea E. Davies, J. Allan Downie, Adam Kondorosi, Eva Kondorosi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: The American Phytopathological Society 1998-12-01
Series:Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
Online Access:https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1998.11.12.1186
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author Ernö Kiss
Peter Mergaert
Boglàrka Olàh
Attila Kereszt
Christian Staehelin
Andrea E. Davies
J. Allan Downie
Adam Kondorosi
Eva Kondorosi
author_facet Ernö Kiss
Peter Mergaert
Boglàrka Olàh
Attila Kereszt
Christian Staehelin
Andrea E. Davies
J. Allan Downie
Adam Kondorosi
Eva Kondorosi
author_sort Ernö Kiss
collection DOAJ
description In Sinorhizobium meliloti the NolR repressor displays differential negative regulation of nodulation genes and is required for optimal nodulation. Here, we demonstrate that the NolR function is not unique to S. meliloti but is also present in other species of the Rhizobiaceae family. DNA hybridization indicates the presence of nolR homologous sequences in species belonging to the Rhizobium and Sinorhizobium genera while no hybridization signal was detected in species from the Mesorhizobium, Bradyrhizo-bium, Azorhizobium, and Agrobacterium genera. We isolated the nolR gene from the Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae strain TOM and showed that the TOM nolR gene acts similarly to S. meliloti nolR by repressing the expression of both the nodABCIJ and the nodD genes, resulting in decreased Nod factor production. The presence of a functional nolR gene in R. leguminosarum is correlated with an increased rate and extent of nodulation of pea. The conserved primary structure, the location of the DNA-binding domain, and the similar size of NolR proteins, compared with a family of small bacterial regulatory proteins including HlyU, SmtB, and the ArsR-type regulators, revealed that NolR belongs to this family.
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spelling doaj.art-3a824ef58e9644e8ae222277b5f083b82022-12-21T21:18:27ZengThe American Phytopathological SocietyMolecular Plant-Microbe Interactions0894-02821943-77061998-12-0111121186119510.1094/MPMI.1998.11.12.1186Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae FamilyErnö KissPeter MergaertBoglàrka OlàhAttila KeresztChristian StaehelinAndrea E. DaviesJ. Allan DownieAdam KondorosiEva KondorosiIn Sinorhizobium meliloti the NolR repressor displays differential negative regulation of nodulation genes and is required for optimal nodulation. Here, we demonstrate that the NolR function is not unique to S. meliloti but is also present in other species of the Rhizobiaceae family. DNA hybridization indicates the presence of nolR homologous sequences in species belonging to the Rhizobium and Sinorhizobium genera while no hybridization signal was detected in species from the Mesorhizobium, Bradyrhizo-bium, Azorhizobium, and Agrobacterium genera. We isolated the nolR gene from the Rhizobium leguminosarum bv. viciae strain TOM and showed that the TOM nolR gene acts similarly to S. meliloti nolR by repressing the expression of both the nodABCIJ and the nodD genes, resulting in decreased Nod factor production. The presence of a functional nolR gene in R. leguminosarum is correlated with an increased rate and extent of nodulation of pea. The conserved primary structure, the location of the DNA-binding domain, and the similar size of NolR proteins, compared with a family of small bacterial regulatory proteins including HlyU, SmtB, and the ArsR-type regulators, revealed that NolR belongs to this family.https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1998.11.12.1186
spellingShingle Ernö Kiss
Peter Mergaert
Boglàrka Olàh
Attila Kereszt
Christian Staehelin
Andrea E. Davies
J. Allan Downie
Adam Kondorosi
Eva Kondorosi
Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae Family
Molecular Plant-Microbe Interactions
title Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae Family
title_full Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae Family
title_fullStr Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae Family
title_full_unstemmed Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae Family
title_short Conservation of noIR in the Sinorhizobium and Rhizobium Genera of the Rhizobiaceae Family
title_sort conservation of noir in the sinorhizobium and rhizobium genera of the rhizobiaceae family
url https://apsjournals.apsnet.org/doi/10.1094/MPMI.1998.11.12.1186
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