Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell Carcinoma

Complete removal of malignant skin lesions with minimal impact on the aesthetic and functional aspects is the ideal of every dermatologic surgeon. Incomplete surgical excisions and tumor recurrences of basal cell carcinomas (BCC) commonly occur due to the subclinical extension of tumor lateral margi...

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Main Authors: Mihai Lupu, Vlad Mihai Voiculescu, Ana Caruntu, Tiberiu Tebeica, Constantin Caruntu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-01-01
Series:Diagnostics
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/1/120
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author Mihai Lupu
Vlad Mihai Voiculescu
Ana Caruntu
Tiberiu Tebeica
Constantin Caruntu
author_facet Mihai Lupu
Vlad Mihai Voiculescu
Ana Caruntu
Tiberiu Tebeica
Constantin Caruntu
author_sort Mihai Lupu
collection DOAJ
description Complete removal of malignant skin lesions with minimal impact on the aesthetic and functional aspects is the ideal of every dermatologic surgeon. Incomplete surgical excisions and tumor recurrences of basal cell carcinomas (BCC) commonly occur due to the subclinical extension of tumor lateral margins. Presently, the lateral excision margins for BCC cannot be objectively assessed preoperatively, dermoscopy proving to be relatively inefficient in this respect. The question is whether BCC lateral excision margins can be precisely determined preoperatively through the use of complementary non-invasive imaging techniques such as dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM), thus permitting the complete removal of the lesion in a single stage, estimation of the post-excisional defect, and planning an appropriate reconstruction, especially in medical centers where Mohs micrographic surgery is not available. We present the results of a prospective, histopathologically controlled study designed to determine the feasibility of preoperative, non-invasive, in vivo evaluation of the lateral excision margins for primary basal cell carcinoma, through dermoscopy and RCM.
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spelling doaj.art-3a838771da8840809840fd8d507a22a42023-12-03T13:08:53ZengMDPI AGDiagnostics2075-44182021-01-0111112010.3390/diagnostics11010120Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell CarcinomaMihai Lupu0Vlad Mihai Voiculescu1Ana Caruntu2Tiberiu Tebeica3Constantin Caruntu4Dermatology Research Laboratory, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaDermatology Research Laboratory, “Carol Davila” University of Medicine and Pharmacy, 050474 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, “Carol Davila” Central Military Emergency Hospital, 010825 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Histopathology, “Dr. Leventer Centre”, 011216 Bucharest, RomaniaDepartment of Dermatology, “Prof. N.C. Paulescu” National Institute of Diabetes, Nutrition and Metabolic Diseases, 011233 Bucharest, RomaniaComplete removal of malignant skin lesions with minimal impact on the aesthetic and functional aspects is the ideal of every dermatologic surgeon. Incomplete surgical excisions and tumor recurrences of basal cell carcinomas (BCC) commonly occur due to the subclinical extension of tumor lateral margins. Presently, the lateral excision margins for BCC cannot be objectively assessed preoperatively, dermoscopy proving to be relatively inefficient in this respect. The question is whether BCC lateral excision margins can be precisely determined preoperatively through the use of complementary non-invasive imaging techniques such as dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy (RCM), thus permitting the complete removal of the lesion in a single stage, estimation of the post-excisional defect, and planning an appropriate reconstruction, especially in medical centers where Mohs micrographic surgery is not available. We present the results of a prospective, histopathologically controlled study designed to determine the feasibility of preoperative, non-invasive, in vivo evaluation of the lateral excision margins for primary basal cell carcinoma, through dermoscopy and RCM.https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/1/120carcinomabasal cellmicroscopyconfocaldermoscopyprospective studies
spellingShingle Mihai Lupu
Vlad Mihai Voiculescu
Ana Caruntu
Tiberiu Tebeica
Constantin Caruntu
Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell Carcinoma
Diagnostics
carcinoma
basal cell
microscopy
confocal
dermoscopy
prospective studies
title Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell Carcinoma
title_full Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell Carcinoma
title_fullStr Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell Carcinoma
title_full_unstemmed Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell Carcinoma
title_short Preoperative Evaluation through Dermoscopy and Reflectance Confocal Microscopy of the Lateral Excision Margins for Primary Basal Cell Carcinoma
title_sort preoperative evaluation through dermoscopy and reflectance confocal microscopy of the lateral excision margins for primary basal cell carcinoma
topic carcinoma
basal cell
microscopy
confocal
dermoscopy
prospective studies
url https://www.mdpi.com/2075-4418/11/1/120
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AT anacaruntu preoperativeevaluationthroughdermoscopyandreflectanceconfocalmicroscopyofthelateralexcisionmarginsforprimarybasalcellcarcinoma
AT tiberiutebeica preoperativeevaluationthroughdermoscopyandreflectanceconfocalmicroscopyofthelateralexcisionmarginsforprimarybasalcellcarcinoma
AT constantincaruntu preoperativeevaluationthroughdermoscopyandreflectanceconfocalmicroscopyofthelateralexcisionmarginsforprimarybasalcellcarcinoma