Investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western Iran

Abstract Objective The aim of the present study was to reveal changes in the wind regime by investigating wind-speed data from meteorological stations in western Iran and comparing them in the last three decades (1986–2015). Results Two main groups of daily cycles were identified; one group with a s...

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Main Authors: Zohreh Maryanaji, Omid Hamidi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2020-09-01
Series:BMC Research Notes
Subjects:
Online Access:http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05275-z
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author Zohreh Maryanaji
Omid Hamidi
author_facet Zohreh Maryanaji
Omid Hamidi
author_sort Zohreh Maryanaji
collection DOAJ
description Abstract Objective The aim of the present study was to reveal changes in the wind regime by investigating wind-speed data from meteorological stations in western Iran and comparing them in the last three decades (1986–2015). Results Two main groups of daily cycles were identified; one group with a single peak and one group with two or more peaks. Using spectral decomposition technique, it was revealed that the heterogeneity observed in the area in terms of altitude and topography results in differences in the density of the spectra with similar frequencies. Two main daily cycles were also identified for each station. Although there were low frequencies, the intensity of the waves at the examined stations was the consequence of the interaction between the frequency, period, and distribution space. By evaluating harmonics in the area, it was revealed that the variance of the first harmonic is maximized in the south and southwest, while the variance of the second harmonic is maximized in the north and northwest. The positive value ​​of the trend in the first harmonic indicated that the trend of the variance for the first harmonic has increased in the central and eastern parts and has decreased in the northern and western parts.
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spelling doaj.art-3a84d88b57c04893ab4823646a76f6e22022-12-21T17:50:47ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002020-09-011311710.1186/s13104-020-05275-zInvestigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western IranZohreh Maryanaji0Omid Hamidi1Department of Geography, Sayyed Jamaleddin Asadabadi UniversityDepartment of Science, Hamedan University of TechnologyAbstract Objective The aim of the present study was to reveal changes in the wind regime by investigating wind-speed data from meteorological stations in western Iran and comparing them in the last three decades (1986–2015). Results Two main groups of daily cycles were identified; one group with a single peak and one group with two or more peaks. Using spectral decomposition technique, it was revealed that the heterogeneity observed in the area in terms of altitude and topography results in differences in the density of the spectra with similar frequencies. Two main daily cycles were also identified for each station. Although there were low frequencies, the intensity of the waves at the examined stations was the consequence of the interaction between the frequency, period, and distribution space. By evaluating harmonics in the area, it was revealed that the variance of the first harmonic is maximized in the south and southwest, while the variance of the second harmonic is maximized in the north and northwest. The positive value ​​of the trend in the first harmonic indicated that the trend of the variance for the first harmonic has increased in the central and eastern parts and has decreased in the northern and western parts.http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05275-zWind regime variabilityHarmonicswest of iranLocal windsHomogenizationSpectral analysis
spellingShingle Zohreh Maryanaji
Omid Hamidi
Investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western Iran
BMC Research Notes
Wind regime variability
Harmonics
west of iran
Local winds
Homogenization
Spectral analysis
title Investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western Iran
title_full Investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western Iran
title_fullStr Investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western Iran
title_full_unstemmed Investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western Iran
title_short Investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over Western Iran
title_sort investigating climatic changes of the wind regime over western iran
topic Wind regime variability
Harmonics
west of iran
Local winds
Homogenization
Spectral analysis
url http://link.springer.com/article/10.1186/s13104-020-05275-z
work_keys_str_mv AT zohrehmaryanaji investigatingclimaticchangesofthewindregimeoverwesterniran
AT omidhamidi investigatingclimaticchangesofthewindregimeoverwesterniran