Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants

Background Low birth weight infants are ongoing problems since they are likely to have high risks of morbidity, mortality and feeding problems. American Academy of Pediatrics recommends breastfeeding practice for infants with low birth weight, yet some problems have occured. Objective To determine r...

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Main Authors: Ekawaty L Haksari, Setya Wandita, Yustivani Yustivani
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Indonesian Pediatric Society Publishing House 2010-04-01
Series:Paediatrica Indonesiana
Subjects:
Online Access:https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1211
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author Ekawaty L Haksari
Setya Wandita
Yustivani Yustivani
author_facet Ekawaty L Haksari
Setya Wandita
Yustivani Yustivani
author_sort Ekawaty L Haksari
collection DOAJ
description Background Low birth weight infants are ongoing problems since they are likely to have high risks of morbidity, mortality and feeding problems. American Academy of Pediatrics recommends breastfeeding practice for infants with low birth weight, yet some problems have occured. Objective To determine risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants. Methods In this historical cohort study we included mothers with 6-month-old infants, single birth with weight of2000-2499 grams and the pregnancy period of 2:: 34 weeks, and excluded mothers with infants who had a major congenital disorder, labioschizis, labiognatopalatoschizis, or history of admission in NICU. Data were collected using standard longitudinal surveillance form for breastfeeding mothers. Analyses were performed using chi-square test and logistic regression. Results The percentage of low birth weight infants breastfed optimally were 42.7%. Working mothers presented the highest risk for non-optimal breastfeeding. The onset of lactation for more than 6 hours was the second factor (81.8%). The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that mothers who worked (RR 2.79; 95% CI 1.84 to 4.23) and onset lactation of more than 6 hours (RR 2.34; 95% CI 1.57 to 3.50) were the risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants. Conclusion Mother's working status and onset of lactation for more than 6 hours were the risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding in low birth weight infants.
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spelling doaj.art-3a84f82935ca4440ae24d1562d66918c2022-12-21T17:31:39ZengIndonesian Pediatric Society Publishing HousePaediatrica Indonesiana0030-93112338-476X2010-04-01502869110.14238/pi50.2.2010.86-91957Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infantsEkawaty L Haksari0Setya Wandita1Yustivani Yustivani2Department of Child Health, Medical School, Gadjah Mada University, Dr. Sardjito HospitalDepartment of Child Health, Medical School, Gadjah Mada University, Dr. Sardjito HospitalDepartment of Child Health, Medical School, Gadjah Mada University, Dr. Sardjito HospitalBackground Low birth weight infants are ongoing problems since they are likely to have high risks of morbidity, mortality and feeding problems. American Academy of Pediatrics recommends breastfeeding practice for infants with low birth weight, yet some problems have occured. Objective To determine risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants. Methods In this historical cohort study we included mothers with 6-month-old infants, single birth with weight of2000-2499 grams and the pregnancy period of 2:: 34 weeks, and excluded mothers with infants who had a major congenital disorder, labioschizis, labiognatopalatoschizis, or history of admission in NICU. Data were collected using standard longitudinal surveillance form for breastfeeding mothers. Analyses were performed using chi-square test and logistic regression. Results The percentage of low birth weight infants breastfed optimally were 42.7%. Working mothers presented the highest risk for non-optimal breastfeeding. The onset of lactation for more than 6 hours was the second factor (81.8%). The results of multivariate logistic regression analysis showed that mothers who worked (RR 2.79; 95% CI 1.84 to 4.23) and onset lactation of more than 6 hours (RR 2.34; 95% CI 1.57 to 3.50) were the risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants. Conclusion Mother's working status and onset of lactation for more than 6 hours were the risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding in low birth weight infants.https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1211low birth weight , breastfeeding, risk factor
spellingShingle Ekawaty L Haksari
Setya Wandita
Yustivani Yustivani
Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants
Paediatrica Indonesiana
low birth weight , breastfeeding, risk factor
title Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants
title_full Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants
title_fullStr Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants
title_full_unstemmed Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants
title_short Risk factors for non-optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants
title_sort risk factors for non optimal breastfeeding practices in low birth weight infants
topic low birth weight , breastfeeding, risk factor
url https://paediatricaindonesiana.org/index.php/paediatrica-indonesiana/article/view/1211
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