Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programs

There are many techniques to deal with uncertainty when modeling data. However, there are many forms of uncertainty that cannot be dealt with mathematically that have to be taken into account when designing a biodiversity monitoring system. Some of these can be minimized by careful planning and qual...

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Main Author: William Magnuson
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Pensoft Publishers 2014-10-01
Series:Nature Conservation
Online Access:http://natureconservation.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=4144
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author William Magnuson
author_facet William Magnuson
author_sort William Magnuson
collection DOAJ
description There are many techniques to deal with uncertainty when modeling data. However, there are many forms of uncertainty that cannot be dealt with mathematically that have to be taken into account when designing a biodiversity monitoring system. Some of these can be minimized by careful planning and quality control, but others have to be investigated during monitoring, and the scale and methods adjusted when necessary to meet objectives. Sources of uncertainty include uncertainty about stakeholders, who will monitor, what to sample, where to sample, causal relationships, species identifications, detectability, distributions, relationships with remote sensing, biotic concordance, complementarity, validity of stratification, and data quality and management. Failure to take into account any of these sources of uncertainty about how the data will be used can make monitoring nothing more than monitoring for the sake of monitoring, and I make recommendations as to how to reduce uncertainties. Some form of standardization is necessary, despite the multiple sources of uncertainty, and experience from RAPELD and other monitoring schemes indicates that spatial standardization is viable and helps reduce many sources of uncertainty.
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spelling doaj.art-3a875550796c4bfdb7b222af15aa38172022-12-22T03:19:32ZengPensoft PublishersNature Conservation1314-69471314-33012014-10-0180779410.3897/natureconservation.8.59294144Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programsWilliam MagnusonThere are many techniques to deal with uncertainty when modeling data. However, there are many forms of uncertainty that cannot be dealt with mathematically that have to be taken into account when designing a biodiversity monitoring system. Some of these can be minimized by careful planning and quality control, but others have to be investigated during monitoring, and the scale and methods adjusted when necessary to meet objectives. Sources of uncertainty include uncertainty about stakeholders, who will monitor, what to sample, where to sample, causal relationships, species identifications, detectability, distributions, relationships with remote sensing, biotic concordance, complementarity, validity of stratification, and data quality and management. Failure to take into account any of these sources of uncertainty about how the data will be used can make monitoring nothing more than monitoring for the sake of monitoring, and I make recommendations as to how to reduce uncertainties. Some form of standardization is necessary, despite the multiple sources of uncertainty, and experience from RAPELD and other monitoring schemes indicates that spatial standardization is viable and helps reduce many sources of uncertainty.http://natureconservation.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=4144
spellingShingle William Magnuson
Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programs
Nature Conservation
title Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programs
title_full Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programs
title_fullStr Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programs
title_full_unstemmed Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programs
title_short Uncertainty and the design of in-situ biodiversity-monitoring programs
title_sort uncertainty and the design of in situ biodiversity monitoring programs
url http://natureconservation.pensoft.net/lib/ajax_srv/article_elements_srv.php?action=download_pdf&item_id=4144
work_keys_str_mv AT williammagnuson uncertaintyandthedesignofinsitubiodiversitymonitoringprograms