A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, Madurai

Background: COVID-19 pandemic causes major impact on economic, physical, mental well-being of people all over the world. Doctors are working in stressful, unprepared, limited resource setting, and they are under the continuous threat of getting infection. Managing mental health of these warriors is...

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Main Authors: P.N. Sridevi, M. Selvameena, S. Priya, Mohamed Saleem, R. Saran
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Elsevier 2022-01-01
Series:Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398421002360
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author P.N. Sridevi
M. Selvameena
S. Priya
Mohamed Saleem
R. Saran
author_facet P.N. Sridevi
M. Selvameena
S. Priya
Mohamed Saleem
R. Saran
author_sort P.N. Sridevi
collection DOAJ
description Background: COVID-19 pandemic causes major impact on economic, physical, mental well-being of people all over the world. Doctors are working in stressful, unprepared, limited resource setting, and they are under the continuous threat of getting infection. Managing mental health of these warriors is great importance. Hence the present study to estimate the psychological impact of COVID-19* and factors associated with it among doctors in tertiary care hospital, Madurai. Methods: A Cross-sectional study was conducted during October–November 2020 using a pre-designed semi structured questionnaire and DASS-21 scale which were sent through Google form to doctors who were in their quarantine period after the COVID duty. Totally 292 responses were received. Descriptive statistics done to find frequencies and percentages. Correlation for continuous variables; Univariate and multivariate regression for categorical variables were used to predict the factors influencing the psychological impact. Results: In our study, 42.1% doctors were depressed, 43.8% were stressed and 50.7% had anxiety. Depression*, anxiety*, stress* scores were positively correlated with number of COVID duties(r2 0.163,0.138,0.133), number of elderly persons(r2 0.188,0.169,0.188) in their family and negatively correlated with sleep duration(r 2–0.219,-0.281,-0.239), attitude of study participants(r2-0.319,-0.274,-0.291). Multiple logistic regression showed that disturbed sleep(odd'sratio = 3.931,2.734,3.420) and poor quality of sleep which affect the next day function(odd'sratio = 3.470,2.968,3.122) were significant predictors for all three psychological impacts. Conclusion: High prevalence of psychological impact estimated, ensures the requirement of early screening with timely psychological intervention and establishment of guideline policies to support mental health of healthcare workers* for maintaining the functionality of healthcare system.
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spelling doaj.art-3a8ea38ed96f44db97a3ac1ab31d034e2022-12-21T21:11:10ZengElsevierClinical Epidemiology and Global Health2213-39842022-01-0113100928A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, MaduraiP.N. Sridevi0M. Selvameena1S. Priya2Mohamed Saleem3R. Saran4Corresponding author.; Institute of Community Medicine, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaInstitute of Community Medicine, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaInstitute of Community Medicine, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaInstitute of Community Medicine, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaInstitute of Community Medicine, Madurai Medical College, Madurai, Tamil Nadu, IndiaBackground: COVID-19 pandemic causes major impact on economic, physical, mental well-being of people all over the world. Doctors are working in stressful, unprepared, limited resource setting, and they are under the continuous threat of getting infection. Managing mental health of these warriors is great importance. Hence the present study to estimate the psychological impact of COVID-19* and factors associated with it among doctors in tertiary care hospital, Madurai. Methods: A Cross-sectional study was conducted during October–November 2020 using a pre-designed semi structured questionnaire and DASS-21 scale which were sent through Google form to doctors who were in their quarantine period after the COVID duty. Totally 292 responses were received. Descriptive statistics done to find frequencies and percentages. Correlation for continuous variables; Univariate and multivariate regression for categorical variables were used to predict the factors influencing the psychological impact. Results: In our study, 42.1% doctors were depressed, 43.8% were stressed and 50.7% had anxiety. Depression*, anxiety*, stress* scores were positively correlated with number of COVID duties(r2 0.163,0.138,0.133), number of elderly persons(r2 0.188,0.169,0.188) in their family and negatively correlated with sleep duration(r 2–0.219,-0.281,-0.239), attitude of study participants(r2-0.319,-0.274,-0.291). Multiple logistic regression showed that disturbed sleep(odd'sratio = 3.931,2.734,3.420) and poor quality of sleep which affect the next day function(odd'sratio = 3.470,2.968,3.122) were significant predictors for all three psychological impacts. Conclusion: High prevalence of psychological impact estimated, ensures the requirement of early screening with timely psychological intervention and establishment of guideline policies to support mental health of healthcare workers* for maintaining the functionality of healthcare system.http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398421002360COVID-19Healthcare workersDepressionAnxietyStress
spellingShingle P.N. Sridevi
M. Selvameena
S. Priya
Mohamed Saleem
R. Saran
A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, Madurai
Clinical Epidemiology and Global Health
COVID-19
Healthcare workers
Depression
Anxiety
Stress
title A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, Madurai
title_full A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, Madurai
title_fullStr A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, Madurai
title_full_unstemmed A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, Madurai
title_short A cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and Compulsory Rotatory Residential interns in COVID isolation ward of a tertiary care centre, Madurai
title_sort cross sectional study on psychological impact of covid19 on post graduate doctors and compulsory rotatory residential interns in covid isolation ward of a tertiary care centre madurai
topic COVID-19
Healthcare workers
Depression
Anxiety
Stress
url http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S2213398421002360
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