Effects of spinetoram and glyphosate on physiological biomarkers and gut microbes in Bombus terrestris

The sublethal effects of pesticide poisoning will have significant negative impacts on the foraging and learning of bees and bumblebees, so it has received widespread attention. However, little is known about the physiological effects of sublethal spinetoram and glyphosate exposure on bumblebees. We...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Qi-He Tang, Wan-Li Li, Jie-Ping Wang, Xi-Jie Li, Dan Li, Zhe Cao, Qi Huang, Jia-Li Li, Jun Zhang, Zheng-Wei Wang, Jun Guo, Ji-Lian Li
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-01-01
Series:Frontiers in Physiology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fphys.2022.1054742/full

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