Neuro-inflammation, blood-brain barrier, seizures and autism

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Many children with Autism Spectrum Diseases (ASD) present with seizure activity, but the pathogenesis is not understood. Recent evidence indicates that neuro-inflammation could contribute to seizures. We hypothesize that brain mast cell activation due to allergic...

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Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Theoharides Theoharis C, Zhang Bodi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2011-11-01
Series:Journal of Neuroinflammation
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.jneuroinflammation.com/content/8/1/168
Description
Summary:<p>Abstract</p> <p>Many children with Autism Spectrum Diseases (ASD) present with seizure activity, but the pathogenesis is not understood. Recent evidence indicates that neuro-inflammation could contribute to seizures. We hypothesize that brain mast cell activation due to allergic, environmental and/or stress triggers could lead to focal disruption of the blood-brain barrier and neuro-inflammation, thus contributing to the development of seizures. Treating neuro-inflammation may be useful when anti-seizure medications are ineffective.</p>
ISSN:1742-2094