Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage Systems

The push for renewable energy emphasizes the need for energy storage systems (ESSs) to mitigate the unpre-dictability and variability of these sources, yet challenges such as high investment costs, sporadic utilization, and demand mismatch hinder their broader adoption. In response, shared energy st...

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Main Authors: Yuxuan Zhuang, Zhiyi Li, Qipeng Tan, Yongqi Li, Minhui Wan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: IEEE 2024-01-01
Series:Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10460468/
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author Yuxuan Zhuang
Zhiyi Li
Qipeng Tan
Yongqi Li
Minhui Wan
author_facet Yuxuan Zhuang
Zhiyi Li
Qipeng Tan
Yongqi Li
Minhui Wan
author_sort Yuxuan Zhuang
collection DOAJ
description The push for renewable energy emphasizes the need for energy storage systems (ESSs) to mitigate the unpre-dictability and variability of these sources, yet challenges such as high investment costs, sporadic utilization, and demand mismatch hinder their broader adoption. In response, shared energy storage systems (SESSs) offer a more cohesive and efficient use of ESS, providing more accessible and cost-effective energy storage solutions to overcome these obstacles. To enhance the profitability of SESSs, this paper designs a multi-time-scale resource allocation strategy based on long-term contracts and real-time rental business models. We initially construct a life cycle cost model for SESS and introduce a method to estimate the degradation costs of multiple battery groups by cycling numbers and depth of discharge within the SESS. Subsequently, we design various long-term contracts from both capacity and energy perspectives, establishing associated models and real-time rental models. Lastly, multi-time-scale resource allocation based on the decomposition of user demand is proposed. Numerical analysis validates that the business model based on long-term contracts excels over models operating solely in the real-time market in economic viability and user satisfaction, effectively reducing battery degradation, and leveraging the aggregation effect for SESS can generate an additional increase of 10.7% in net revenue.
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spelling doaj.art-3a91bfbf2fc44167932ce450e51a14f32024-03-26T17:44:53ZengIEEEJournal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy2196-54202024-01-0112245446510.35833/MPCE.2023.00074410460468Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage SystemsYuxuan Zhuang0Zhiyi Li1Qipeng Tan2Yongqi Li3Minhui Wan4College of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,ChinaCollege of Electrical Engineering, Zhejiang University,Hangzhou,ChinaChina Southern Power Grid Power Generation Company, Energy Storage Research Institute,Guangzhou,ChinaChina Southern Power Grid Power Generation Company, Energy Storage Research Institute,Guangzhou,ChinaChina Southern Power Grid Power Generation Company, Energy Storage Research Institute,Guangzhou,ChinaThe push for renewable energy emphasizes the need for energy storage systems (ESSs) to mitigate the unpre-dictability and variability of these sources, yet challenges such as high investment costs, sporadic utilization, and demand mismatch hinder their broader adoption. In response, shared energy storage systems (SESSs) offer a more cohesive and efficient use of ESS, providing more accessible and cost-effective energy storage solutions to overcome these obstacles. To enhance the profitability of SESSs, this paper designs a multi-time-scale resource allocation strategy based on long-term contracts and real-time rental business models. We initially construct a life cycle cost model for SESS and introduce a method to estimate the degradation costs of multiple battery groups by cycling numbers and depth of discharge within the SESS. Subsequently, we design various long-term contracts from both capacity and energy perspectives, establishing associated models and real-time rental models. Lastly, multi-time-scale resource allocation based on the decomposition of user demand is proposed. Numerical analysis validates that the business model based on long-term contracts excels over models operating solely in the real-time market in economic viability and user satisfaction, effectively reducing battery degradation, and leveraging the aggregation effect for SESS can generate an additional increase of 10.7% in net revenue.https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10460468/Capacity allocationlong-term contractsshared energy storage systemstochastic programming
spellingShingle Yuxuan Zhuang
Zhiyi Li
Qipeng Tan
Yongqi Li
Minhui Wan
Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage Systems
Journal of Modern Power Systems and Clean Energy
Capacity allocation
long-term contracts
shared energy storage system
stochastic programming
title Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage Systems
title_full Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage Systems
title_fullStr Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage Systems
title_full_unstemmed Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage Systems
title_short Multi-Time-Scale Resource Allocation Based on Long-Term Contracts and Real-Time Rental Business Models for Shared Energy Storage Systems
title_sort multi time scale resource allocation based on long term contracts and real time rental business models for shared energy storage systems
topic Capacity allocation
long-term contracts
shared energy storage system
stochastic programming
url https://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/10460468/
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AT qipengtan multitimescaleresourceallocationbasedonlongtermcontractsandrealtimerentalbusinessmodelsforsharedenergystoragesystems
AT yongqili multitimescaleresourceallocationbasedonlongtermcontractsandrealtimerentalbusinessmodelsforsharedenergystoragesystems
AT minhuiwan multitimescaleresourceallocationbasedonlongtermcontractsandrealtimerentalbusinessmodelsforsharedenergystoragesystems