Epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohia

The term 'acute myocardial infarction ' is used when there is evidence of myocardial necrosis in a situation when the clinical picture suggests myocardial ischemia. Average per year in the world of acute myocardial infarction fall ill 6 million people, lethality occur in over 25% of cases....

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Main Authors: Milić M., Parlić M., Kostić M., Samardžić V., Vukadinović Z., Gašić M., Stevanović J.
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Medicinski fakultet Priština, Društvo lekara Kosova i Metohije Srpskog lekarskog društva 2015-01-01
Series:Praxis Medica
Subjects:
Online Access:http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8773/2015/0350-87731501033M.pdf
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author Milić M.
Parlić M.
Kostić M.
Samardžić V.
Vukadinović Z.
Gašić M.
Stevanović J.
author_facet Milić M.
Parlić M.
Kostić M.
Samardžić V.
Vukadinović Z.
Gašić M.
Stevanović J.
author_sort Milić M.
collection DOAJ
description The term 'acute myocardial infarction ' is used when there is evidence of myocardial necrosis in a situation when the clinical picture suggests myocardial ischemia. Average per year in the world of acute myocardial infarction fall ill 6 million people, lethality occur in over 25% of cases. Identification of the most important epidemiological characteristics of myocardial infarction in the Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohija. In paper we used an epidemiological cross sectional study (cross -sectional). During the period of 2004-2011 in Kosovo and Metohija (Serbian areas) reported a total of 421 patients with acute myocardial infarction . The ratio of male patients compared to the number of female patients is 2,69:1 . The largest number of patients (92) and the highest non-standardized incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction (59.13/100000 population) are registered in 2008th year. Incidence of acute myocardial infarction showed a statistically significant correlation with patients ' age and gender (chi-square=21.39 , df=1 , p<0.001). The linear trend in incidence rates showed a positive trend with an increase in the number of patients (y=33.8 +2.3x) . Valid data on deaths were not available for the period since 2008. the 2011th year. During this period of acute myocardial infarction 166 persons died . The ratio of dead men and dead women was 1.22:1 . Unstandardized mortality rates of acute myocardial infarction ranged from 41.77/100,000 , recorded in the 2008th year to 17.35/100,000 inhabitants in 2011 year. The linear trend in the mortality rate showed a negative trend with a decrease in the number of deaths (y=26.7-3.6x). Acute myocardial infarction is a common disease in Kosovo and Metohija. The illness is dominated by males aged over 50 years. Almost 60% of deaths are people older than 70 years. This Illness has a positive trend, while the trend of dying is negative.
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spelling doaj.art-3a948456b03d4ec5a7f0cbec73f91de02022-12-21T19:45:05ZengMedicinski fakultet Priština, Društvo lekara Kosova i Metohije Srpskog lekarskog društvaPraxis Medica0350-87732015-01-01441333710.5937/pramed1501033M0350-87731501033MEpidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and MetohiaMilić M.0Parlić M.1Kostić M.2Samardžić V.3Vukadinović Z.4Gašić M.5Stevanović J.6University of Priština, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaUniversity of Priština, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaUniversity of Priština, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaUniversity of Priština, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaZavod za javno zdravlje Priština, Kosovska MitrovicaUniversity of Priština, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaUniversity of Priština, Faculty of Medicine, Kosovska Mitrovica, SerbiaThe term 'acute myocardial infarction ' is used when there is evidence of myocardial necrosis in a situation when the clinical picture suggests myocardial ischemia. Average per year in the world of acute myocardial infarction fall ill 6 million people, lethality occur in over 25% of cases. Identification of the most important epidemiological characteristics of myocardial infarction in the Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohija. In paper we used an epidemiological cross sectional study (cross -sectional). During the period of 2004-2011 in Kosovo and Metohija (Serbian areas) reported a total of 421 patients with acute myocardial infarction . The ratio of male patients compared to the number of female patients is 2,69:1 . The largest number of patients (92) and the highest non-standardized incidence rate of acute myocardial infarction (59.13/100000 population) are registered in 2008th year. Incidence of acute myocardial infarction showed a statistically significant correlation with patients ' age and gender (chi-square=21.39 , df=1 , p<0.001). The linear trend in incidence rates showed a positive trend with an increase in the number of patients (y=33.8 +2.3x) . Valid data on deaths were not available for the period since 2008. the 2011th year. During this period of acute myocardial infarction 166 persons died . The ratio of dead men and dead women was 1.22:1 . Unstandardized mortality rates of acute myocardial infarction ranged from 41.77/100,000 , recorded in the 2008th year to 17.35/100,000 inhabitants in 2011 year. The linear trend in the mortality rate showed a negative trend with a decrease in the number of deaths (y=26.7-3.6x). Acute myocardial infarction is a common disease in Kosovo and Metohija. The illness is dominated by males aged over 50 years. Almost 60% of deaths are people older than 70 years. This Illness has a positive trend, while the trend of dying is negative.http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8773/2015/0350-87731501033M.pdfmyocardial infarctionincidencemortalityKosovo and Metohija
spellingShingle Milić M.
Parlić M.
Kostić M.
Samardžić V.
Vukadinović Z.
Gašić M.
Stevanović J.
Epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohia
Praxis Medica
myocardial infarction
incidence
mortality
Kosovo and Metohija
title Epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohia
title_full Epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohia
title_fullStr Epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohia
title_full_unstemmed Epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohia
title_short Epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in Serbian areas of Kosovo and Metohia
title_sort epidemiological characteristics of acute myocardial infraction in serbian areas of kosovo and metohia
topic myocardial infarction
incidence
mortality
Kosovo and Metohija
url http://scindeks-clanci.ceon.rs/data/pdf/0350-8773/2015/0350-87731501033M.pdf
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