Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up study

<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Large number of patients with colorectal liver metastasis show recurrent disease after curative surgical resection. Identification of these high-risk patients may guide therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study was to evaluate wh...

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Main Authors: Tanke Hans J, van Leeuwen Antonia M, van Pelt Gaby W, Rijken Arjen M, Mesker Wilma E, Vogelaar F Jeroen, Tollenaar Rob A, Liefers Gerrit J
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: BMC 2010-04-01
Series:BMC Cancer
Online Access:http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/153
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author Tanke Hans J
van Leeuwen Antonia M
van Pelt Gaby W
Rijken Arjen M
Mesker Wilma E
Vogelaar F Jeroen
Tollenaar Rob A
Liefers Gerrit J
author_facet Tanke Hans J
van Leeuwen Antonia M
van Pelt Gaby W
Rijken Arjen M
Mesker Wilma E
Vogelaar F Jeroen
Tollenaar Rob A
Liefers Gerrit J
author_sort Tanke Hans J
collection DOAJ
description <p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Large number of patients with colorectal liver metastasis show recurrent disease after curative surgical resection. Identification of these high-risk patients may guide therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the presence of disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow from patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases can predict clinical outcome.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Sixty patients with colorectal liver metastases were planned for a curative resection between 2001 and 2007. All patients underwent bone marrow aspiration before surgery. Detection of tumor cells was performed using immunocytochemical staining for cytokeratin (CK-ICC) combined with automated microscopy or indirectly using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Disseminated tumor cells were found in 15 of the 46 patients (33%) using CK-ICC and in 9 of 44 of the patients (20%) using RT-PCR. Patients with negative results for RT-PCR had a significant better disease-free survival after resection of their liver metastases (p = 0.02). This group also showed significant better overall survival (p = 0.002). CK-ICC did not predict a worse clinical outcome.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The presence of disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow detected using RT-PCR did predict a worse clinical outcome. The presence of cells detected with CK-ICC did not correlate with poor prognosis.</p>
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spelling doaj.art-3a9b6bcae2f14f8e9871cea1372317922022-12-22T03:29:25ZengBMCBMC Cancer1471-24072010-04-0110115310.1186/1471-2407-10-153Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up studyTanke Hans Jvan Leeuwen Antonia Mvan Pelt Gaby WRijken Arjen MMesker Wilma EVogelaar F JeroenTollenaar Rob ALiefers Gerrit J<p>Abstract</p> <p>Background</p> <p>Large number of patients with colorectal liver metastasis show recurrent disease after curative surgical resection. Identification of these high-risk patients may guide therapeutic strategies. The aim of this study was to evaluate whether the presence of disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow from patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases can predict clinical outcome.</p> <p>Methods</p> <p>Sixty patients with colorectal liver metastases were planned for a curative resection between 2001 and 2007. All patients underwent bone marrow aspiration before surgery. Detection of tumor cells was performed using immunocytochemical staining for cytokeratin (CK-ICC) combined with automated microscopy or indirectly using reverse transcription-polymerase chain reaction (RT-PCR).</p> <p>Results</p> <p>Disseminated tumor cells were found in 15 of the 46 patients (33%) using CK-ICC and in 9 of 44 of the patients (20%) using RT-PCR. Patients with negative results for RT-PCR had a significant better disease-free survival after resection of their liver metastases (p = 0.02). This group also showed significant better overall survival (p = 0.002). CK-ICC did not predict a worse clinical outcome.</p> <p>Conclusions</p> <p>The presence of disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow detected using RT-PCR did predict a worse clinical outcome. The presence of cells detected with CK-ICC did not correlate with poor prognosis.</p>http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/153
spellingShingle Tanke Hans J
van Leeuwen Antonia M
van Pelt Gaby W
Rijken Arjen M
Mesker Wilma E
Vogelaar F Jeroen
Tollenaar Rob A
Liefers Gerrit J
Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up study
BMC Cancer
title Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up study
title_full Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up study
title_fullStr Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up study
title_full_unstemmed Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up study
title_short Clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases: a prospective follow-up study
title_sort clinical impact of different detection methods for disseminated tumor cells in bone marrow of patients undergoing surgical resection of colorectal liver metastases a prospective follow up study
url http://www.biomedcentral.com/1471-2407/10/153
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