Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—Portugal

This article investigates the impact of fiscal and financial incentives for energy efficiency labels on eco-friendly houses (houses with high energy efficiency certificates, such as A+, A, B, and B−) in 18 municipalities in the Lisbon metropolitan region during the period 2014–2020. The empirical re...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Matheus Koengkan, José Alberto Fuinhas, Magdalena Radulescu, Emad Kazemzadeh, Nooshin Karimi Alavijeh, Renato Santiago, Mônica Teixeira
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-02-01
Series:Energies
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1839
_version_ 1811153850538655744
author Matheus Koengkan
José Alberto Fuinhas
Magdalena Radulescu
Emad Kazemzadeh
Nooshin Karimi Alavijeh
Renato Santiago
Mônica Teixeira
author_facet Matheus Koengkan
José Alberto Fuinhas
Magdalena Radulescu
Emad Kazemzadeh
Nooshin Karimi Alavijeh
Renato Santiago
Mônica Teixeira
author_sort Matheus Koengkan
collection DOAJ
description This article investigates the impact of fiscal and financial incentives for energy efficiency labels on eco-friendly houses (houses with high energy efficiency certificates, such as A+, A, B, and B−) in 18 municipalities in the Lisbon metropolitan region during the period 2014–2020. The empirical results indicate that the variables of fiscal incentive policies for energy efficiency labels, income per capita, credit agreements for the purchase or construction of a house, and the number of completed dwellings in new constructions for family housing encourage eco-friendly houses. In contrast, the variable number of completed reconstructions per 100 completed new constructions has a negative impact. Although this study is constrained by data limitations resulting from the short period under analysis and the moderate number of municipalities available, it advances the discussions around energy efficiency in residential properties in Portugal. Furthermore, it investigates the effectiveness of tax incentive policies for energy efficiency seals as an instrument for promoting ecological houses in the municipalities of the Lisbon metropolitan area. Thus, the need to study the Portuguese capital stands out as it is the most populous city in the country and concentrates a large part of the economic activity.
first_indexed 2024-03-11T08:52:39Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3a9d9b9685e740ba9241c7bfcdee3776
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 1996-1073
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-11T08:52:39Z
publishDate 2023-02-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Energies
spelling doaj.art-3a9d9b9685e740ba9241c7bfcdee37762023-11-16T20:18:32ZengMDPI AGEnergies1996-10732023-02-01164183910.3390/en16041839Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—PortugalMatheus Koengkan0José Alberto Fuinhas1Magdalena Radulescu2Emad Kazemzadeh3Nooshin Karimi Alavijeh4Renato Santiago5Mônica Teixeira6University of Coimbra Institute for Legal Research (UCILeR), University of Coimbra, 3000-018 Coimbra, PortugalFaculty of Economics, Centre for Business and Economics Research (CeBER), University of Coimbra, 3004-512 Coimbra, PortugalDepartment of Finance, Accounting and Economics, University of Pitesti, 110040 Pitesti, RomaniaDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 1357, IranDepartment of Economics, Faculty of Economics and Administrative Sciences, Ferdowsi University of Mashhad, Mashhad 1357, IranSchool of Economics and Management, Lusófona do Porto University, R. de Augusto Rosa 24, 4000-098 Porto, PortugalDepartment of Economics, Federal Fluminense University, Niteroi, Rio de Janeiro 24220-900, BrazilThis article investigates the impact of fiscal and financial incentives for energy efficiency labels on eco-friendly houses (houses with high energy efficiency certificates, such as A+, A, B, and B−) in 18 municipalities in the Lisbon metropolitan region during the period 2014–2020. The empirical results indicate that the variables of fiscal incentive policies for energy efficiency labels, income per capita, credit agreements for the purchase or construction of a house, and the number of completed dwellings in new constructions for family housing encourage eco-friendly houses. In contrast, the variable number of completed reconstructions per 100 completed new constructions has a negative impact. Although this study is constrained by data limitations resulting from the short period under analysis and the moderate number of municipalities available, it advances the discussions around energy efficiency in residential properties in Portugal. Furthermore, it investigates the effectiveness of tax incentive policies for energy efficiency seals as an instrument for promoting ecological houses in the municipalities of the Lisbon metropolitan area. Thus, the need to study the Portuguese capital stands out as it is the most populous city in the country and concentrates a large part of the economic activity.https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1839eco-friendly houseseconometricsenergy economicsenergy efficiencyincentive policiesLisbon
spellingShingle Matheus Koengkan
José Alberto Fuinhas
Magdalena Radulescu
Emad Kazemzadeh
Nooshin Karimi Alavijeh
Renato Santiago
Mônica Teixeira
Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—Portugal
Energies
eco-friendly houses
econometrics
energy economics
energy efficiency
incentive policies
Lisbon
title Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—Portugal
title_full Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—Portugal
title_fullStr Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—Portugal
title_full_unstemmed Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—Portugal
title_short Assessing the Role of Financial Incentives in Promoting Eco-Friendly Houses in the Lisbon Metropolitan Area—Portugal
title_sort assessing the role of financial incentives in promoting eco friendly houses in the lisbon metropolitan area portugal
topic eco-friendly houses
econometrics
energy economics
energy efficiency
incentive policies
Lisbon
url https://www.mdpi.com/1996-1073/16/4/1839
work_keys_str_mv AT matheuskoengkan assessingtheroleoffinancialincentivesinpromotingecofriendlyhousesinthelisbonmetropolitanareaportugal
AT josealbertofuinhas assessingtheroleoffinancialincentivesinpromotingecofriendlyhousesinthelisbonmetropolitanareaportugal
AT magdalenaradulescu assessingtheroleoffinancialincentivesinpromotingecofriendlyhousesinthelisbonmetropolitanareaportugal
AT emadkazemzadeh assessingtheroleoffinancialincentivesinpromotingecofriendlyhousesinthelisbonmetropolitanareaportugal
AT nooshinkarimialavijeh assessingtheroleoffinancialincentivesinpromotingecofriendlyhousesinthelisbonmetropolitanareaportugal
AT renatosantiago assessingtheroleoffinancialincentivesinpromotingecofriendlyhousesinthelisbonmetropolitanareaportugal
AT monicateixeira assessingtheroleoffinancialincentivesinpromotingecofriendlyhousesinthelisbonmetropolitanareaportugal