Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease Detergent

Protease is the main enzyme of detergent. Through the combination of different proteases and the combination of protease and detergent additives, it can adapt to different washing conditions to improve the washing effect. In this experiment, whiteness determination, microscope scanning, Fourier tran...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Wei Zhang, Jintao Wu, Jing Xiao, Mingyao Zhu, Haichuan Yang
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-12-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/1/150
_version_ 1797499626204430336
author Wei Zhang
Jintao Wu
Jing Xiao
Mingyao Zhu
Haichuan Yang
author_facet Wei Zhang
Jintao Wu
Jing Xiao
Mingyao Zhu
Haichuan Yang
author_sort Wei Zhang
collection DOAJ
description Protease is the main enzyme of detergent. Through the combination of different proteases and the combination of protease and detergent additives, it can adapt to different washing conditions to improve the washing effect. In this experiment, whiteness determination, microscope scanning, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to detect the whiteness values of the cloth pieces before and after washing, as well as the stain residue between the fibers on the surface of the cloth pieces. The protease detergent formula with better decontamination and anti-deposition effects was selected. The combination of alkaline protease, keratinase, and trypsin was cost-effective in removing stains. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed that the molecular weight of the protein significantly changed after adding the enzyme preparation during washing, and the molecular weight of the protein was directly proportional to protein redeposition. The composite protease had a better comprehensive decontamination effect, and when compatible with suitable surfactants, anti-redeposition agents, and water-softening agents, the compound protease detergent exhibited a stronger decontamination ability than commercial detergents.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T03:50:06Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3a9ef7f724604a0ab6c4cf31e3e7bfb7
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T03:50:06Z
publishDate 2021-12-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-3a9ef7f724604a0ab6c4cf31e3e7bfb72023-11-23T11:08:29ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-12-0112115010.3390/app12010150Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease DetergentWei Zhang0Jintao Wu1Jing Xiao2Mingyao Zhu3Haichuan Yang4State Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaState Key Laboratory of Biobased Material and Green Papermaking, Qilu University of Technology (Shandong Academy of Sciences), Jinan 250353, ChinaProtease is the main enzyme of detergent. Through the combination of different proteases and the combination of protease and detergent additives, it can adapt to different washing conditions to improve the washing effect. In this experiment, whiteness determination, microscope scanning, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy were used to detect the whiteness values of the cloth pieces before and after washing, as well as the stain residue between the fibers on the surface of the cloth pieces. The protease detergent formula with better decontamination and anti-deposition effects was selected. The combination of alkaline protease, keratinase, and trypsin was cost-effective in removing stains. Polyacrylamide gel electrophoresis showed that the molecular weight of the protein significantly changed after adding the enzyme preparation during washing, and the molecular weight of the protein was directly proportional to protein redeposition. The composite protease had a better comprehensive decontamination effect, and when compatible with suitable surfactants, anti-redeposition agents, and water-softening agents, the compound protease detergent exhibited a stronger decontamination ability than commercial detergents.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/1/150proteasedetergentsurfactantcleaning
spellingShingle Wei Zhang
Jintao Wu
Jing Xiao
Mingyao Zhu
Haichuan Yang
Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease Detergent
Applied Sciences
protease
detergent
surfactant
cleaning
title Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease Detergent
title_full Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease Detergent
title_fullStr Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease Detergent
title_full_unstemmed Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease Detergent
title_short Compatibility and Washing Performance of Compound Protease Detergent
title_sort compatibility and washing performance of compound protease detergent
topic protease
detergent
surfactant
cleaning
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/1/150
work_keys_str_mv AT weizhang compatibilityandwashingperformanceofcompoundproteasedetergent
AT jintaowu compatibilityandwashingperformanceofcompoundproteasedetergent
AT jingxiao compatibilityandwashingperformanceofcompoundproteasedetergent
AT mingyaozhu compatibilityandwashingperformanceofcompoundproteasedetergent
AT haichuanyang compatibilityandwashingperformanceofcompoundproteasedetergent