BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologists

ABSTRACT Biosimilars are not generic drugs. These are more complex medications than small molecules, with identical chemical structures of monoclonal antibodies that lost their patency over time. Besides identical to the original product at the end, the process of achieving its final forms differs f...

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Main Authors: Fábio Vieira TEIXEIRA, Paulo Gustavo KOTZE, Aderson Omar Mourão Cintra DAMIÃO, Sender Jankiel MISZPUTEN
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Instituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE) 2015-03-01
Series:Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032015000100016&lng=en&tlng=en
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author Fábio Vieira TEIXEIRA
Paulo Gustavo KOTZE
Aderson Omar Mourão Cintra DAMIÃO
Sender Jankiel MISZPUTEN
author_facet Fábio Vieira TEIXEIRA
Paulo Gustavo KOTZE
Aderson Omar Mourão Cintra DAMIÃO
Sender Jankiel MISZPUTEN
author_sort Fábio Vieira TEIXEIRA
collection DOAJ
description ABSTRACT Biosimilars are not generic drugs. These are more complex medications than small molecules, with identical chemical structures of monoclonal antibodies that lost their patency over time. Besides identical to the original product at the end, the process of achieving its final forms differs from the one used in the reference products. These differences in the formulation process can alter final outcomes such as safety and efficacy of the drugs. Recently, a biosimilar of Infliximab was approved in some countries, even to the management of inflammatory bowel diseases. However, this decision was based on studies performed in rheumatologic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. Extrapolation of the indications from rheumatologic conditions was done for Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis based on these studies. In this article, the authors explain possible different mechanisms in the pathogenesis between rheumatologic conditions and inflammatory bowel diseases, that can lead to different actions of the medications in different diseases. The authors also alert the gastroenterological community for the problem of extrapolation of indications, and explain in full details the reasons for being care with the use of biosimilars in inflammatory bowel diseases without specific data from trials performed in this scenario.
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spelling doaj.art-3aa983943c9c400ebc6efb7017732c412022-12-22T00:02:05ZengInstituto Brasileiro de Estudos e Pesquisas de Gastroenterologia (IBEPEGE)Arquivos de Gastroenterologia1678-42192015-03-01521768010.1590/S0004-28032015000100016S0004-28032015000100016BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologistsFábio Vieira TEIXEIRAPaulo Gustavo KOTZEAderson Omar Mourão Cintra DAMIÃOSender Jankiel MISZPUTENABSTRACT Biosimilars are not generic drugs. These are more complex medications than small molecules, with identical chemical structures of monoclonal antibodies that lost their patency over time. Besides identical to the original product at the end, the process of achieving its final forms differs from the one used in the reference products. These differences in the formulation process can alter final outcomes such as safety and efficacy of the drugs. Recently, a biosimilar of Infliximab was approved in some countries, even to the management of inflammatory bowel diseases. However, this decision was based on studies performed in rheumatologic conditions such as rheumatoid arthritis and ankylosing spondylitis. Extrapolation of the indications from rheumatologic conditions was done for Crohn’s disease and ulcerative colitis based on these studies. In this article, the authors explain possible different mechanisms in the pathogenesis between rheumatologic conditions and inflammatory bowel diseases, that can lead to different actions of the medications in different diseases. The authors also alert the gastroenterological community for the problem of extrapolation of indications, and explain in full details the reasons for being care with the use of biosimilars in inflammatory bowel diseases without specific data from trials performed in this scenario.http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032015000100016&lng=en&tlng=enMedicamentos biossimilaresColite ulcerativaDoença de Crohn
spellingShingle Fábio Vieira TEIXEIRA
Paulo Gustavo KOTZE
Aderson Omar Mourão Cintra DAMIÃO
Sender Jankiel MISZPUTEN
BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologists
Arquivos de Gastroenterologia
Medicamentos biossimilares
Colite ulcerativa
Doença de Crohn
title BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologists
title_full BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologists
title_fullStr BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologists
title_full_unstemmed BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologists
title_short BIOSIMILARS IN INFLAMMATORY BOWEL DISEASES: an important moment for Brazilian gastroenterologists
title_sort biosimilars in inflammatory bowel diseases an important moment for brazilian gastroenterologists
topic Medicamentos biossimilares
Colite ulcerativa
Doença de Crohn
url http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0004-28032015000100016&lng=en&tlng=en
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