Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drug

Background: Since the poor response to existing anti-tuberculosis drugs and low drug concentration in local bone tissues, the traditional drug therapy does not result in satisfactory treatment of osteoarticular tuberculosis. Thus, we report a rifapentine release system with imparted bone targeting p...

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Main Authors: Qiuzhen Liang, Pengfei Zhang, Liang Zhang, Haopeng Luan, Xinxia Li, Haibin Xiang, Shuang Jing, Xinghua Song
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Frontiers Media S.A. 2023-08-01
Series:Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1207520/full
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author Qiuzhen Liang
Pengfei Zhang
Liang Zhang
Haopeng Luan
Xinxia Li
Haibin Xiang
Shuang Jing
Xinghua Song
author_facet Qiuzhen Liang
Pengfei Zhang
Liang Zhang
Haopeng Luan
Xinxia Li
Haibin Xiang
Shuang Jing
Xinghua Song
author_sort Qiuzhen Liang
collection DOAJ
description Background: Since the poor response to existing anti-tuberculosis drugs and low drug concentration in local bone tissues, the traditional drug therapy does not result in satisfactory treatment of osteoarticular tuberculosis. Thus, we report a rifapentine release system with imparted bone targeting potential using tetracycline (TC) -modified nanoparticles (NPs).Methods: TC was conjugated to PLGA-PEG copolymer via a DCC/NHS technique. Rifapentine-loaded NPs were prepared by premix membrane emulsification technique. The resulting NPs were characterized in terms of physicochemical characterization, hemolytic study, cytotoxicity, bone mineral binding ability, in vitro drug release, stability test and antitubercular activity. The pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies were also performed in mice.Results: Rifapentine loaded TC-PLGA-PEG NPs were proved to be 48.8 nm in size with encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of 83.3% ± 5.5% and 8.1% ± 0.4%, respectively. The release of rifapentine from NPs could be maintained for more than 60 h. Most (68.0%) TC-PLGA-PEG NPs could bind to HAp powder in vitro. The cellular studies revealed that NPs were safe for intravenous administration. In vivo evaluations also revealed that the drug concentration of bone tissue in TC–PLGA–PEG group was significantly higher than that in other groups at all time (p < 0.05). Both NPs could improve pharmacokinetic parameters without evident organ toxicity. The minimal inhibitory concentration of NPs was 0.094 μg/mL, whereas this of free rifapentine was 0.25 μg/mL.Conclusion: Rifapentine loaded TC-PLGA-PEG NPs could increase the amount of rifapentine in bone tissue, prolong drug release in systemic circulation, enhance anti-tuberculosis activity, and thereby reducing dose and frequency of drug therapy for osteoarticular tuberculosis.
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spelling doaj.art-3ab149019ce643288252acf16dab617f2023-08-11T06:11:00ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology2296-41852023-08-011110.3389/fbioe.2023.12075201207520Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drugQiuzhen Liang0Pengfei Zhang1Liang Zhang2Haopeng Luan3Xinxia Li4Haibin Xiang5Shuang Jing6Xinghua Song7Sports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Gastroenterology, XD Group Hospital, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaSports Medicine Center, Honghui Hospital, Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an, Shaanxi, ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, ChinaDepartment of Orthopaedics, The First Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, ChinaSchool of Pharmacy, Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, ChinaDepartment of Spine Surgery, The Sixth Affiliated Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, Urumqi, ChinaBackground: Since the poor response to existing anti-tuberculosis drugs and low drug concentration in local bone tissues, the traditional drug therapy does not result in satisfactory treatment of osteoarticular tuberculosis. Thus, we report a rifapentine release system with imparted bone targeting potential using tetracycline (TC) -modified nanoparticles (NPs).Methods: TC was conjugated to PLGA-PEG copolymer via a DCC/NHS technique. Rifapentine-loaded NPs were prepared by premix membrane emulsification technique. The resulting NPs were characterized in terms of physicochemical characterization, hemolytic study, cytotoxicity, bone mineral binding ability, in vitro drug release, stability test and antitubercular activity. The pharmacokinetic and biodistribution studies were also performed in mice.Results: Rifapentine loaded TC-PLGA-PEG NPs were proved to be 48.8 nm in size with encapsulation efficiency and drug loading of 83.3% ± 5.5% and 8.1% ± 0.4%, respectively. The release of rifapentine from NPs could be maintained for more than 60 h. Most (68.0%) TC-PLGA-PEG NPs could bind to HAp powder in vitro. The cellular studies revealed that NPs were safe for intravenous administration. In vivo evaluations also revealed that the drug concentration of bone tissue in TC–PLGA–PEG group was significantly higher than that in other groups at all time (p < 0.05). Both NPs could improve pharmacokinetic parameters without evident organ toxicity. The minimal inhibitory concentration of NPs was 0.094 μg/mL, whereas this of free rifapentine was 0.25 μg/mL.Conclusion: Rifapentine loaded TC-PLGA-PEG NPs could increase the amount of rifapentine in bone tissue, prolong drug release in systemic circulation, enhance anti-tuberculosis activity, and thereby reducing dose and frequency of drug therapy for osteoarticular tuberculosis.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1207520/fullrifapentinebone targetingnanoparticlesosteoarticular tuberculosisanti-tubercular
spellingShingle Qiuzhen Liang
Pengfei Zhang
Liang Zhang
Haopeng Luan
Xinxia Li
Haibin Xiang
Shuang Jing
Xinghua Song
Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drug
Frontiers in Bioengineering and Biotechnology
rifapentine
bone targeting
nanoparticles
osteoarticular tuberculosis
anti-tubercular
title Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drug
title_full Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drug
title_fullStr Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drug
title_full_unstemmed Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drug
title_short Development of tetracycline-modified nanoparticles for bone-targeted delivery of anti-tubercular drug
title_sort development of tetracycline modified nanoparticles for bone targeted delivery of anti tubercular drug
topic rifapentine
bone targeting
nanoparticles
osteoarticular tuberculosis
anti-tubercular
url https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fbioe.2023.1207520/full
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