One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective Analysis

Aim:To demonstrate the efficacy of single-person bedside ultrasound guided (USG) Popliteal-Sciatic Nerve Block (PSNB) using minimal equipment in the emergency department (ED) for managing below-knee trauma.Materials and Methods:This single-centre retrospective analysis was done at the ED of a tertia...

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Main Authors: Sandeep Nathanael David, Pradeep Daniel Katumalla, Priya Ganesan, Paul Prabhakar Abhilash Kundavaram
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Galenos Yayinevi 2023-03-01
Series:Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access: http://eajem.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/one-man-below-knee-analgesia-in-the-emergency-depa/58814
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author Sandeep Nathanael David
Pradeep Daniel Katumalla
Priya Ganesan
Paul Prabhakar Abhilash Kundavaram
author_facet Sandeep Nathanael David
Pradeep Daniel Katumalla
Priya Ganesan
Paul Prabhakar Abhilash Kundavaram
author_sort Sandeep Nathanael David
collection DOAJ
description Aim:To demonstrate the efficacy of single-person bedside ultrasound guided (USG) Popliteal-Sciatic Nerve Block (PSNB) using minimal equipment in the emergency department (ED) for managing below-knee trauma.Materials and Methods:This single-centre retrospective analysis was done at the ED of a tertiary care centre in Southern India from 01/12/2021 to 31/06/2022. The charts of all adult patients who received the block were reviewed and the reduction in pain score after the block, block success rate, and incidence of side effects were analyzed.Results:One hundred and three patient records were reviewed during the study period. Ninety-eight males (95.1%) and 5 females (4.9%) had received the block. 87.4% of the patients were road accident victims. The block was given by a single operator under ultrasound guidance with the stylet of an 18 gauge intravenous cannula mounted on a syringe filled with 1% lidocaine. The mean pain score before and 10 minutes after administering the block was 8.85 [standard deviation (SD) ±0.78] and 2.06 (SD ±1.75) respectively. The block success rate was found to be 93.2%. Except for 7 failed blocks, there were no adverse events following the procedure.Conclusion:USG PSNB is a safe, consistent, and relatively long-lasting anesthetic technique in the management of below-knee trauma in the ED.
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spelling doaj.art-3ab3c743ceb5488fbfd05b21b706ebb82023-03-06T12:19:23ZengGalenos YayineviEurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine2149-58072149-60482023-03-01221414810.4274/eajem.galenos.2022.3764013049054One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective AnalysisSandeep Nathanael David0Pradeep Daniel Katumalla1Priya Ganesan2Paul Prabhakar Abhilash Kundavaram3 Department of Emergency Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India Department of Emergency Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India Department of Emergency Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India Department of Emergency Medicine, Christian Medical College, Vellore, Tamil Nadu, India Aim:To demonstrate the efficacy of single-person bedside ultrasound guided (USG) Popliteal-Sciatic Nerve Block (PSNB) using minimal equipment in the emergency department (ED) for managing below-knee trauma.Materials and Methods:This single-centre retrospective analysis was done at the ED of a tertiary care centre in Southern India from 01/12/2021 to 31/06/2022. The charts of all adult patients who received the block were reviewed and the reduction in pain score after the block, block success rate, and incidence of side effects were analyzed.Results:One hundred and three patient records were reviewed during the study period. Ninety-eight males (95.1%) and 5 females (4.9%) had received the block. 87.4% of the patients were road accident victims. The block was given by a single operator under ultrasound guidance with the stylet of an 18 gauge intravenous cannula mounted on a syringe filled with 1% lidocaine. The mean pain score before and 10 minutes after administering the block was 8.85 [standard deviation (SD) ±0.78] and 2.06 (SD ±1.75) respectively. The block success rate was found to be 93.2%. Except for 7 failed blocks, there were no adverse events following the procedure.Conclusion:USG PSNB is a safe, consistent, and relatively long-lasting anesthetic technique in the management of below-knee trauma in the ED. http://eajem.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/one-man-below-knee-analgesia-in-the-emergency-depa/58814 analgesiaemergency departmentnerve blockpopliteal-sciaticultrasound
spellingShingle Sandeep Nathanael David
Pradeep Daniel Katumalla
Priya Ganesan
Paul Prabhakar Abhilash Kundavaram
One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective Analysis
Eurasian Journal of Emergency Medicine
analgesia
emergency department
nerve block
popliteal-sciatic
ultrasound
title One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective Analysis
title_full One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective Analysis
title_fullStr One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective Analysis
title_full_unstemmed One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective Analysis
title_short One-man Below-knee Analgesia in the Emergency Department with Minimal Equipment Using the Single-operAtor Nerve block under Direct ultrasound visualization in emergencY (‘SANDY’) Technique: A Retrospective Analysis
title_sort one man below knee analgesia in the emergency department with minimal equipment using the single operator nerve block under direct ultrasound visualization in emergency sandy technique a retrospective analysis
topic analgesia
emergency department
nerve block
popliteal-sciatic
ultrasound
url http://eajem.com/archives/archive-detail/article-preview/one-man-below-knee-analgesia-in-the-emergency-depa/58814
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