Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American Utopia

In ‘America, Which I Have Have Never Seen’ (1938), Virginia Woolf imagines America as a global community condensing the cultures of several nations. Questioning existing utopian and dystopian American constructs of the time, her overtly fictional mock-utopia starts with an allegorical process of sub...

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Main Author: Caroline Pollentier
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Presses Universitaires de la Méditerranée 2015-03-01
Series:Études Britanniques Contemporaines
Subjects:
Online Access:http://journals.openedition.org/ebc/2239
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author Caroline Pollentier
author_facet Caroline Pollentier
author_sort Caroline Pollentier
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description In ‘America, Which I Have Have Never Seen’ (1938), Virginia Woolf imagines America as a global community condensing the cultures of several nations. Questioning existing utopian and dystopian American constructs of the time, her overtly fictional mock-utopia starts with an allegorical process of substitution—the paradigmatic substituting of America for the ‘cosmopolitan world of today’—, which gives way to a metonymic dynamics of juxtaposition, leading to the ‘combination and collaboration of all cultures’. At a time when the interwar intergovernmental project of the League of Nations had come to be seen as a utopian failure, Woolf rooted the possibility of intercultural contact in an open-ended politics of form, foregrounding a capacity to rethink the historical present through global tropes. In seeking to understand Woolf’s idea of global form—to rephrase Joseph Frank’s title—, this close reading interprets the interconnectedness of allegory and collage, and the bond they establish between undecidability and syncretism, as part of resistance to hermeneutic, rather than geographic, totality.
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spelling doaj.art-3ac7ac5bbc0d4604ab7e829e60d2a73e2022-12-22T00:59:22ZengPresses Universitaires de la MéditerranéeÉtudes Britanniques Contemporaines1168-49172271-54442015-03-014810.4000/ebc.2239Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American UtopiaCaroline PollentierIn ‘America, Which I Have Have Never Seen’ (1938), Virginia Woolf imagines America as a global community condensing the cultures of several nations. Questioning existing utopian and dystopian American constructs of the time, her overtly fictional mock-utopia starts with an allegorical process of substitution—the paradigmatic substituting of America for the ‘cosmopolitan world of today’—, which gives way to a metonymic dynamics of juxtaposition, leading to the ‘combination and collaboration of all cultures’. At a time when the interwar intergovernmental project of the League of Nations had come to be seen as a utopian failure, Woolf rooted the possibility of intercultural contact in an open-ended politics of form, foregrounding a capacity to rethink the historical present through global tropes. In seeking to understand Woolf’s idea of global form—to rephrase Joseph Frank’s title—, this close reading interprets the interconnectedness of allegory and collage, and the bond they establish between undecidability and syncretism, as part of resistance to hermeneutic, rather than geographic, totality.http://journals.openedition.org/ebc/2239Woolf (Virginia)the globalutopiaallegorycollagemetonymy
spellingShingle Caroline Pollentier
Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American Utopia
Études Britanniques Contemporaines
Woolf (Virginia)
the global
utopia
allegory
collage
metonymy
title Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American Utopia
title_full Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American Utopia
title_fullStr Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American Utopia
title_full_unstemmed Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American Utopia
title_short Global Forms: Allegory, Collage, and Virginia Woolf’s American Utopia
title_sort global forms allegory collage and virginia woolf s american utopia
topic Woolf (Virginia)
the global
utopia
allegory
collage
metonymy
url http://journals.openedition.org/ebc/2239
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