Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum Computing

Many hacking incidents are linked to work files because most companies work with them. However, a variety of file encryption and decryption methods have been proposed. Existing file encryption/decryption technologies are under threat as hacking technologies advance, necessitating the development of...

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Main Authors: Kyung-Kyu Ko, Eun-Sung Jung
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-09-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/9085
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author Kyung-Kyu Ko
Eun-Sung Jung
author_facet Kyung-Kyu Ko
Eun-Sung Jung
author_sort Kyung-Kyu Ko
collection DOAJ
description Many hacking incidents are linked to work files because most companies work with them. However, a variety of file encryption and decryption methods have been proposed. Existing file encryption/decryption technologies are under threat as hacking technologies advance, necessitating the development of stronger encryption algorithms. Therefore, in this study, we propose a modified advanced encryption standard (AES) algorithm and use quantum computing to encrypt/decrypt AES image files. Because the shift is regular during the AES Shift Row procedure, the change technique led the shift to become irregular when using quantum random walk. Computing resources and speeds were simulated using IBM Qiskit quantum simulators for performance evaluation, whereas encryption performance was assessed using number of pixels change rate (NPCR) and unified average changing intensity (UACI).
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spelling doaj.art-3ad37d85443c4465a62b17c4eb4d7da82023-11-22T15:47:32ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172021-09-011119908510.3390/app11199085Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum ComputingKyung-Kyu Ko0Eun-Sung Jung1Department of Software and Communications Engineering, Hongik University, Sejong 30016, KoreaDepartment of Software and Communications Engineering, Hongik University, Sejong 30016, KoreaMany hacking incidents are linked to work files because most companies work with them. However, a variety of file encryption and decryption methods have been proposed. Existing file encryption/decryption technologies are under threat as hacking technologies advance, necessitating the development of stronger encryption algorithms. Therefore, in this study, we propose a modified advanced encryption standard (AES) algorithm and use quantum computing to encrypt/decrypt AES image files. Because the shift is regular during the AES Shift Row procedure, the change technique led the shift to become irregular when using quantum random walk. Computing resources and speeds were simulated using IBM Qiskit quantum simulators for performance evaluation, whereas encryption performance was assessed using number of pixels change rate (NPCR) and unified average changing intensity (UACI).https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/9085AESqubitquantum gatequantum simulatorquantum random walk
spellingShingle Kyung-Kyu Ko
Eun-Sung Jung
Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum Computing
Applied Sciences
AES
qubit
quantum gate
quantum simulator
quantum random walk
title Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum Computing
title_full Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum Computing
title_fullStr Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum Computing
title_full_unstemmed Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum Computing
title_short Development of Cybersecurity Technology and Algorithm Based on Quantum Computing
title_sort development of cybersecurity technology and algorithm based on quantum computing
topic AES
qubit
quantum gate
quantum simulator
quantum random walk
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/11/19/9085
work_keys_str_mv AT kyungkyuko developmentofcybersecuritytechnologyandalgorithmbasedonquantumcomputing
AT eunsungjung developmentofcybersecuritytechnologyandalgorithmbasedonquantumcomputing