The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake Sequence
On 4 March 2010, an inland Mw 6.3 earthquake occurred near the town of Jiasian in Kaohsiung County, Taiwan causing large ground shaking and extensive damage. In this study, we integrate the records from the Central Weather Bureau Seismic Network (CWBSN) and Taiwan Strong Motion Instrumentation Progr...
Main Authors: | , , , , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
Springer
2011-01-01
|
Series: | Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: |
http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v223p283.pdf
|
_version_ | 1818475173907529728 |
---|---|
author | Hsin-Hua Huang Yih-Min Wu Ting-Li Lin Wei-An Chao J. Bruce H. Shyu Chung-Han Chan Chien-Hsin Chang |
author_facet | Hsin-Hua Huang Yih-Min Wu Ting-Li Lin Wei-An Chao J. Bruce H. Shyu Chung-Han Chan Chien-Hsin Chang |
author_sort | Hsin-Hua Huang |
collection | DOAJ |
description | On 4 March 2010, an inland Mw 6.3 earthquake occurred near the town of Jiasian in Kaohsiung County, Taiwan causing large ground shaking and extensive damage. In this study, we integrate the records from the Central Weather Bureau Seismic Network (CWBSN) and Taiwan Strong Motion Instrumentation Program (TSMIP) to obtain the relocated earthquake sequence and its first-motion focal mechanisms. This dataset offers us precise and reliable results which suggest a focal depth of 23 km and a possible fault plane of strike 313¢X, dip 41¢X, and rake 42¢X for the Jiasian earthquake. This fault plane significantly differs from the N-S striking Chaochou Fault (CCF) as well as the principal trend of Taiwan orogenic belt, and should be an undiscovered fault in southern Taiwan. The relocated Jiasian earthquake sequence initiating from the 23-km-deep mainshock and terminating at around 10 km in depth also indicates it is a blind fault. Peak ground acceleration (PGA) and peak ground velocity (PGV) recorded by the TSMIP stations reveal a distinct NW-SE-shape pattern from the epicenter area toward the Chiayi region, likely due to the directivity and site effects. Such phenomena should be considered for future regional hazard assessments. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:09:35Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3ad69ea48b17423187910ffd7db6fa9d |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1017-0839 2311-7680 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-10T09:09:35Z |
publishDate | 2011-01-01 |
publisher | Springer |
record_format | Article |
series | Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-3ad69ea48b17423187910ffd7db6fa9d2022-12-22T01:55:04ZengSpringerTerrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences1017-08392311-76802011-01-0122328310.3319/TAO.2010.12.13.01(T)1013The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake SequenceHsin-Hua HuangYih-Min WuTing-Li LinWei-An ChaoJ. Bruce H. ShyuChung-Han ChanChien-Hsin ChangOn 4 March 2010, an inland Mw 6.3 earthquake occurred near the town of Jiasian in Kaohsiung County, Taiwan causing large ground shaking and extensive damage. In this study, we integrate the records from the Central Weather Bureau Seismic Network (CWBSN) and Taiwan Strong Motion Instrumentation Program (TSMIP) to obtain the relocated earthquake sequence and its first-motion focal mechanisms. This dataset offers us precise and reliable results which suggest a focal depth of 23 km and a possible fault plane of strike 313¢X, dip 41¢X, and rake 42¢X for the Jiasian earthquake. This fault plane significantly differs from the N-S striking Chaochou Fault (CCF) as well as the principal trend of Taiwan orogenic belt, and should be an undiscovered fault in southern Taiwan. The relocated Jiasian earthquake sequence initiating from the 23-km-deep mainshock and terminating at around 10 km in depth also indicates it is a blind fault. Peak ground acceleration (PGA) and peak ground velocity (PGV) recorded by the TSMIP stations reveal a distinct NW-SE-shape pattern from the epicenter area toward the Chiayi region, likely due to the directivity and site effects. Such phenomena should be considered for future regional hazard assessments. http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v223p283.pdf EarthquakeDamage earthquakeStrong ground motionFocal mechanism |
spellingShingle | Hsin-Hua Huang Yih-Min Wu Ting-Li Lin Wei-An Chao J. Bruce H. Shyu Chung-Han Chan Chien-Hsin Chang The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake Sequence Terrestrial, Atmospheric and Oceanic Sciences Earthquake Damage earthquake Strong ground motion Focal mechanism |
title | The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake Sequence |
title_full | The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake Sequence |
title_fullStr | The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake Sequence |
title_full_unstemmed | The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake Sequence |
title_short | The Preliminary Study of the 4 March 2010 Mw 6.3 Jiasian, Taiwan Earthquake Sequence |
title_sort | preliminary study of the 4 march 2010 mw 6 3 jiasian taiwan earthquake sequence |
topic | Earthquake Damage earthquake Strong ground motion Focal mechanism |
url |
http://tao.cgu.org.tw/images/attachments/v223p283.pdf
|
work_keys_str_mv | AT hsinhuahuang thepreliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT yihminwu thepreliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT tinglilin thepreliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT weianchao thepreliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT jbrucehshyu thepreliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT chunghanchan thepreliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT chienhsinchang thepreliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT hsinhuahuang preliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT yihminwu preliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT tinglilin preliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT weianchao preliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT jbrucehshyu preliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT chunghanchan preliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence AT chienhsinchang preliminarystudyofthe4march2010mw63jiasiantaiwanearthquakesequence |