Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for Reflexion

Life expectancy has been significantly increased worldwide. This phenomenon has caused changes in disease patterns, with a high prevalence of chronic pain in over 65 years old patients, specifically non-oncological pain. The challenges imposed for their treatment are not avoidable and potential succ...

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Main Author: Belkys Quintana López
Format: Article
Language:Spanish
Published: Centro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. Cienfuegos 2012-12-01
Series:Medisur
Subjects:
Online Access:http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/2313
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author Belkys Quintana López
author_facet Belkys Quintana López
author_sort Belkys Quintana López
collection DOAJ
description Life expectancy has been significantly increased worldwide. This phenomenon has caused changes in disease patterns, with a high prevalence of chronic pain in over 65 years old patients, specifically non-oncological pain. The challenges imposed for their treatment are not avoidable and potential success lays in the knowledge of the peculiarities of the elderly and the drugs used to treat pain. All these can be achieved if professionals know the major physiological changes and pathological conditions associated with aging, as well as the pharmacology of opioids, an interaction that is more important for these purposes than prescription itself, as the changes caused by aging and the diseases present in each patient in particular may affect all processes in the intraorganic cycle of drugs. All of these factors should be taken into consideration at the beginning and during the treatment. This work approaches to recommendations for the therapeutic approach of opioids, not getting deep in the individuality of each product considering that there is no evidence of the use of all them the elderly. Therefore, only those for which there is evidence are addressed.
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spelling doaj.art-3ad75d6a4fe94fb797e513065ea37c182024-03-04T23:09:41ZspaCentro Provincial de Información de Ciencias Médicas. CienfuegosMedisur1727-897X2012-12-01106511518928Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for ReflexionBelkys Quintana López0Dirección Provincial de Salud. Cienfuegos.Life expectancy has been significantly increased worldwide. This phenomenon has caused changes in disease patterns, with a high prevalence of chronic pain in over 65 years old patients, specifically non-oncological pain. The challenges imposed for their treatment are not avoidable and potential success lays in the knowledge of the peculiarities of the elderly and the drugs used to treat pain. All these can be achieved if professionals know the major physiological changes and pathological conditions associated with aging, as well as the pharmacology of opioids, an interaction that is more important for these purposes than prescription itself, as the changes caused by aging and the diseases present in each patient in particular may affect all processes in the intraorganic cycle of drugs. All of these factors should be taken into consideration at the beginning and during the treatment. This work approaches to recommendations for the therapeutic approach of opioids, not getting deep in the individuality of each product considering that there is no evidence of the use of all them the elderly. Therefore, only those for which there is evidence are addressed.http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/2313envejecimientoanalgésicos opoidesfarmacologíaanciano
spellingShingle Belkys Quintana López
Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for Reflexion
Medisur
envejecimiento
analgésicos opoides
farmacología
anciano
title Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for Reflexion
title_full Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for Reflexion
title_fullStr Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for Reflexion
title_full_unstemmed Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for Reflexion
title_short Human Aging and Pharmacology of Opioids. A Point for Reflexion
title_sort human aging and pharmacology of opioids a point for reflexion
topic envejecimiento
analgésicos opoides
farmacología
anciano
url http://medisur.sld.cu/index.php/medisur/article/view/2313
work_keys_str_mv AT belkysquintanalopez humanagingandpharmacologyofopioidsapointforreflexion