Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy Adults

Inositol-stabilized arginine silicate (ASI) is an ergogenic aid that upregulates nitric oxide. Acute ASI supplementation improves working memory and processing speed in young adults but there is a lack of data examining other cognitive tasks. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine acute...

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Main Authors: Joshua L. Gills, Anthony Campitelli, Megan Jones, Sally Paulson, Jennifer Rae Myers, Erica N. Madero, Jordan M. Glenn, James Komorowski, Michelle Gray
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2021-11-01
Series:Nutrients
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/12/4272
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author Joshua L. Gills
Anthony Campitelli
Megan Jones
Sally Paulson
Jennifer Rae Myers
Erica N. Madero
Jordan M. Glenn
James Komorowski
Michelle Gray
author_facet Joshua L. Gills
Anthony Campitelli
Megan Jones
Sally Paulson
Jennifer Rae Myers
Erica N. Madero
Jordan M. Glenn
James Komorowski
Michelle Gray
author_sort Joshua L. Gills
collection DOAJ
description Inositol-stabilized arginine silicate (ASI) is an ergogenic aid that upregulates nitric oxide. Acute ASI supplementation improves working memory and processing speed in young adults but there is a lack of data examining other cognitive tasks. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine acute ASI effects on young healthy adults by assessing multiple cognitive domains. Nineteen young adults (20.9 ± 3.2 years) completed this randomized, double-blind, crossover study consuming ASI (1.5 g ASI + 12 g dextrose) and placebo (12 g dextrose). The participants completed the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) and two digital cognitive assessments before consuming the supplement and then completed the same battery of tests 60 min post-supplementation. Repeated measures ANOVA demonstrated that ASI consumption significantly improved total RBANS and immediate memory scores compared to the placebo (<i>p</i> < 0.05). However, no significant differences were displayed between trials for other cognitive domains (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Acute ASI ingestion increased overall RBANS scores and immediate memory scores in young adults. More research is needed to examine the acute effects of ASI on other domains of cognition, in older populations, and its long-term effects on cognition.
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spelling doaj.art-3ad9b4eb179544d999d934764241eb252023-11-23T09:55:22ZengMDPI AGNutrients2072-66432021-11-011312427210.3390/nu13124272Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy AdultsJoshua L. Gills0Anthony Campitelli1Megan Jones2Sally Paulson3Jennifer Rae Myers4Erica N. Madero5Jordan M. Glenn6James Komorowski7Michelle Gray8Department of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, Exercise Science Research Center, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USADepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, Exercise Science Research Center, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USADepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, Exercise Science Research Center, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USASt. Elizabeth Healthcare, Edgewood, KY 41017, USANeurotrack Technologies, Inc., Redwood City, CA 94063, USANeurotrack Technologies, Inc., Redwood City, CA 94063, USANeurotrack Technologies, Inc., Redwood City, CA 94063, USAJDS Therapeutics LLC., Harrison, NY 10528, USADepartment of Health, Human Performance and Recreation, Exercise Science Research Center, University of Arkansas, Fayetteville, AR 72701, USAInositol-stabilized arginine silicate (ASI) is an ergogenic aid that upregulates nitric oxide. Acute ASI supplementation improves working memory and processing speed in young adults but there is a lack of data examining other cognitive tasks. Therefore, the purpose of this study was to examine acute ASI effects on young healthy adults by assessing multiple cognitive domains. Nineteen young adults (20.9 ± 3.2 years) completed this randomized, double-blind, crossover study consuming ASI (1.5 g ASI + 12 g dextrose) and placebo (12 g dextrose). The participants completed the Repeatable Battery for the Assessment of Neuropsychological Status (RBANS) and two digital cognitive assessments before consuming the supplement and then completed the same battery of tests 60 min post-supplementation. Repeated measures ANOVA demonstrated that ASI consumption significantly improved total RBANS and immediate memory scores compared to the placebo (<i>p</i> < 0.05). However, no significant differences were displayed between trials for other cognitive domains (<i>p</i> > 0.05). Acute ASI ingestion increased overall RBANS scores and immediate memory scores in young adults. More research is needed to examine the acute effects of ASI on other domains of cognition, in older populations, and its long-term effects on cognition.https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/12/4272inositol-stabilized arginine silicatecognitionnitric oxide
spellingShingle Joshua L. Gills
Anthony Campitelli
Megan Jones
Sally Paulson
Jennifer Rae Myers
Erica N. Madero
Jordan M. Glenn
James Komorowski
Michelle Gray
Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy Adults
Nutrients
inositol-stabilized arginine silicate
cognition
nitric oxide
title Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy Adults
title_full Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy Adults
title_fullStr Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy Adults
title_full_unstemmed Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy Adults
title_short Acute Inositol-Stabilized Arginine Silicate Improves Cognitive Outcomes in Healthy Adults
title_sort acute inositol stabilized arginine silicate improves cognitive outcomes in healthy adults
topic inositol-stabilized arginine silicate
cognition
nitric oxide
url https://www.mdpi.com/2072-6643/13/12/4272
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