Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRP

In this study, three strengthening techniques, near-surface mounted NSM-CRFP, NSM-CFRP with externally bonding EB-CFRP, and hybrid CFRP with circularization were studied to increase the seismic performance of existing RC slender columns under lateral loads. Experimentally, 1:3 scale RC models were...

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Main Authors: Z. H. Abdulghafoor, H. A. Al-Baghdadi
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: D. G. Pylarinos 2022-10-01
Series:Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Subjects:
Online Access:http://www.etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5162
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author Z. H. Abdulghafoor
H. A. Al-Baghdadi
author_facet Z. H. Abdulghafoor
H. A. Al-Baghdadi
author_sort Z. H. Abdulghafoor
collection DOAJ
description In this study, three strengthening techniques, near-surface mounted NSM-CRFP, NSM-CFRP with externally bonding EB-CFRP, and hybrid CFRP with circularization were studied to increase the seismic performance of existing RC slender columns under lateral loads. Experimentally, 1:3 scale RC models were studied and subjected to both lateral static load and seismic excitation. In the dynamic test, a model was subjected to El Centro 1940 NS earthquake excitation by using a shaking table. According to the test results, the strengthening techniques showed a significant increase in load carrying capacity, of about 86.6%, and 46.6%, for circularization and NSM-CFRP respectively, of the reference unstrengthened columns. On the other hand, columns strengthened with hybrid NSM-CFRP and EB-CFRP showed a different failure mode. Dynamically, the lateral drift was decreased by about 75%, 47%, and 49% for earthquake amplitudes of 0.05g, 0.15g, and 0.32g respectively. Finally, it was concluded, depending on the static and dynamic analyses, that the circularization process showed a significant increase in lateral load-bearing capacity.
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spelling doaj.art-3add38316d6e4a6dbedd442ed7723d262022-12-22T04:32:12ZengD. G. PylarinosEngineering, Technology & Applied Science Research2241-44871792-80362022-10-0112510.48084/etasr.5162Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRPZ. H. Abdulghafoor0H. A. Al-Baghdadi1Department of Civil Engineering, University of Baghdad, IraqDepartment of Civil Engineering, College of Engineering, University of Baghdad, Iraq In this study, three strengthening techniques, near-surface mounted NSM-CRFP, NSM-CFRP with externally bonding EB-CFRP, and hybrid CFRP with circularization were studied to increase the seismic performance of existing RC slender columns under lateral loads. Experimentally, 1:3 scale RC models were studied and subjected to both lateral static load and seismic excitation. In the dynamic test, a model was subjected to El Centro 1940 NS earthquake excitation by using a shaking table. According to the test results, the strengthening techniques showed a significant increase in load carrying capacity, of about 86.6%, and 46.6%, for circularization and NSM-CFRP respectively, of the reference unstrengthened columns. On the other hand, columns strengthened with hybrid NSM-CFRP and EB-CFRP showed a different failure mode. Dynamically, the lateral drift was decreased by about 75%, 47%, and 49% for earthquake amplitudes of 0.05g, 0.15g, and 0.32g respectively. Finally, it was concluded, depending on the static and dynamic analyses, that the circularization process showed a significant increase in lateral load-bearing capacity. http://www.etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5162CircularizationstrengtheningCFRPNSMdynamicslender column
spellingShingle Z. H. Abdulghafoor
H. A. Al-Baghdadi
Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRP
Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research
Circularization
strengthening
CFRP
NSM
dynamic
slender column
title Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRP
title_full Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRP
title_fullStr Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRP
title_full_unstemmed Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRP
title_short Static and Dynamic Behavior of Circularized Reinforced Concrete Columns Strengthened with Hybrid CFRP
title_sort static and dynamic behavior of circularized reinforced concrete columns strengthened with hybrid cfrp
topic Circularization
strengthening
CFRP
NSM
dynamic
slender column
url http://www.etasr.com/index.php/ETASR/article/view/5162
work_keys_str_mv AT zhabdulghafoor staticanddynamicbehaviorofcircularizedreinforcedconcretecolumnsstrengthenedwithhybridcfrp
AT haalbaghdadi staticanddynamicbehaviorofcircularizedreinforcedconcretecolumnsstrengthenedwithhybridcfrp