History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus

Background: Despite the fact that many studies have been published about the risk factors associated with gestational diabetes mellitus, its prevalence remains high. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the history of irregular menses and gestational diabetes mellitus among...

Full description

Bibliographic Details
Main Authors: Shahnaz Barat, Zinatossadat Bouzari, Shahla Yazdani, Rahil Moslemi, Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Babol University of Medical Sciences 2016-04-01
Series:Caspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine
Subjects:
Online Access:http://caspjrm.ir/article-1-84-en.html
_version_ 1819052794642956288
author Shahnaz Barat
Zinatossadat Bouzari
Shahla Yazdani
Rahil Moslemi
Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki
author_facet Shahnaz Barat
Zinatossadat Bouzari
Shahla Yazdani
Rahil Moslemi
Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki
author_sort Shahnaz Barat
collection DOAJ
description Background: Despite the fact that many studies have been published about the risk factors associated with gestational diabetes mellitus, its prevalence remains high. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the history of irregular menses and gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant women. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 51 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus in prenatal clinics of Ayatollah Rouhani hospital in Babol, Mazandaran, from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015. At first, women with family history of diabetes mellitus, pre-pregnancy diabetes mellitus, previous gestational diabetes mellitus, age >35 years, weight >110 kg were excluded from the study. Then, one random control was systematically selected for each case, which was matched for age. All statistical analyses were performed through SPSS (Version 22).  P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: Irregular menses was not associated with gestational diabetes. The mean menarche at age was lower among the women with gestational diabetes (p=0.03). There was a significant association between menarche at age and gestational diabetes (OR, 6.74; 95% CI, 1.41-32.17). Dysmenorrhea did not differ between subjects with and without menstrual irregularities. Conclusion: We concluded that early menarche at age (<12 years) could be an important consideration for obstetricians, who adopt a selective screening approach to gestational diabetes.
first_indexed 2024-12-21T12:25:30Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3ade3ad02a7943868d73d77175a25d6a
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2423-5660
2423-5660
language English
last_indexed 2024-12-21T12:25:30Z
publishDate 2016-04-01
publisher Babol University of Medical Sciences
record_format Article
series Caspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine
spelling doaj.art-3ade3ad02a7943868d73d77175a25d6a2022-12-21T19:04:11ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesCaspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine2423-56602423-56602016-04-01212630History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitusShahnaz Barat0Zinatossadat Bouzari1Shahla Yazdani2Rahil Moslemi3Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki4 Fateme Zahra Fertility & Infertility Research Health Center, Clinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani Hospital, Associate of Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Babol of University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran Cellular & Molecular Biology Research Center, Clinical Research development unit of Rouhani Hospital, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Babol of University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran, email: z_b412003@yahoo.com Fateme Zahra Fertility & Infertility Research Health Center, Clinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani Hospital, Associate of Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Babol of University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran Student Committee Research, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran Full professors of Biostatics and Epidemiology Department, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran Background: Despite the fact that many studies have been published about the risk factors associated with gestational diabetes mellitus, its prevalence remains high. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the history of irregular menses and gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant women. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 51 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus in prenatal clinics of Ayatollah Rouhani hospital in Babol, Mazandaran, from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015. At first, women with family history of diabetes mellitus, pre-pregnancy diabetes mellitus, previous gestational diabetes mellitus, age >35 years, weight >110 kg were excluded from the study. Then, one random control was systematically selected for each case, which was matched for age. All statistical analyses were performed through SPSS (Version 22).  P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: Irregular menses was not associated with gestational diabetes. The mean menarche at age was lower among the women with gestational diabetes (p=0.03). There was a significant association between menarche at age and gestational diabetes (OR, 6.74; 95% CI, 1.41-32.17). Dysmenorrhea did not differ between subjects with and without menstrual irregularities. Conclusion: We concluded that early menarche at age (<12 years) could be an important consideration for obstetricians, who adopt a selective screening approach to gestational diabetes.http://caspjrm.ir/article-1-84-en.htmlgestational diabetes mellitus irregular mensesmenarche at age
spellingShingle Shahnaz Barat
Zinatossadat Bouzari
Shahla Yazdani
Rahil Moslemi
Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki
History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
Caspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine
gestational diabetes mellitus irregular menses
menarche at age
title History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
title_full History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
title_fullStr History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
title_full_unstemmed History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
title_short History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
title_sort history of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
topic gestational diabetes mellitus irregular menses
menarche at age
url http://caspjrm.ir/article-1-84-en.html
work_keys_str_mv AT shahnazbarat historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT zinatossadatbouzari historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT shahlayazdani historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT rahilmoslemi historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus
AT karimollahhajiantilaki historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus