History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus
Background: Despite the fact that many studies have been published about the risk factors associated with gestational diabetes mellitus, its prevalence remains high. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the history of irregular menses and gestational diabetes mellitus among...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Babol University of Medical Sciences
2016-04-01
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Series: | Caspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine |
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Online Access: | http://caspjrm.ir/article-1-84-en.html |
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author | Shahnaz Barat Zinatossadat Bouzari Shahla Yazdani Rahil Moslemi Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki |
author_facet | Shahnaz Barat Zinatossadat Bouzari Shahla Yazdani Rahil Moslemi Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki |
author_sort | Shahnaz Barat |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Background: Despite the fact that many studies have been published about the risk factors associated with gestational diabetes mellitus, its prevalence remains high. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the history of irregular menses and gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant women.
Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 51 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus in prenatal clinics of Ayatollah Rouhani hospital in Babol, Mazandaran, from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015. At first, women with family history of diabetes mellitus, pre-pregnancy diabetes mellitus, previous gestational diabetes mellitus, age >35 years, weight >110 kg were excluded from the study. Then, one random control was systematically selected for each case, which was matched for age. All statistical analyses were performed through SPSS (Version 22). P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant.
Results: Irregular menses was not associated with gestational diabetes. The mean menarche at age was lower among the women with gestational diabetes (p=0.03). There was a significant association between menarche at age and gestational diabetes (OR, 6.74; 95% CI, 1.41-32.17). Dysmenorrhea did not differ between subjects with and without menstrual irregularities.
Conclusion: We concluded that early menarche at age (<12 years) could be an important consideration for obstetricians, who adopt a selective screening approach to gestational diabetes. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:25:30Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3ade3ad02a7943868d73d77175a25d6a |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2423-5660 2423-5660 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-21T12:25:30Z |
publishDate | 2016-04-01 |
publisher | Babol University of Medical Sciences |
record_format | Article |
series | Caspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-3ade3ad02a7943868d73d77175a25d6a2022-12-21T19:04:11ZengBabol University of Medical SciencesCaspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine2423-56602423-56602016-04-01212630History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitusShahnaz Barat0Zinatossadat Bouzari1Shahla Yazdani2Rahil Moslemi3Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki4 Fateme Zahra Fertility & Infertility Research Health Center, Clinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani Hospital, Associate of Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Babol of University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran Cellular & Molecular Biology Research Center, Clinical Research development unit of Rouhani Hospital, Department of Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Babol of University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran, email: z_b412003@yahoo.com Fateme Zahra Fertility & Infertility Research Health Center, Clinical Research Development Unit of Rouhani Hospital, Associate of Obstetrics & Gynecology Department, Babol of University of Medical Science, Babol, Iran Student Committee Research, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran Full professors of Biostatics and Epidemiology Department, Babol University of Medical Sciences, Babol, Iran Background: Despite the fact that many studies have been published about the risk factors associated with gestational diabetes mellitus, its prevalence remains high. The aim of this study was to examine the relationship between the history of irregular menses and gestational diabetes mellitus among pregnant women. Methods: This case-control study was conducted on 51 pregnant women with gestational diabetes mellitus in prenatal clinics of Ayatollah Rouhani hospital in Babol, Mazandaran, from January 1, 2014 to December 31, 2015. At first, women with family history of diabetes mellitus, pre-pregnancy diabetes mellitus, previous gestational diabetes mellitus, age >35 years, weight >110 kg were excluded from the study. Then, one random control was systematically selected for each case, which was matched for age. All statistical analyses were performed through SPSS (Version 22). P-values less than 0.05 were considered statistically significant. Results: Irregular menses was not associated with gestational diabetes. The mean menarche at age was lower among the women with gestational diabetes (p=0.03). There was a significant association between menarche at age and gestational diabetes (OR, 6.74; 95% CI, 1.41-32.17). Dysmenorrhea did not differ between subjects with and without menstrual irregularities. Conclusion: We concluded that early menarche at age (<12 years) could be an important consideration for obstetricians, who adopt a selective screening approach to gestational diabetes.http://caspjrm.ir/article-1-84-en.htmlgestational diabetes mellitus irregular mensesmenarche at age |
spellingShingle | Shahnaz Barat Zinatossadat Bouzari Shahla Yazdani Rahil Moslemi Karimollah Hajian-Tilaki History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus Caspian Journal of Reproductive Medicine gestational diabetes mellitus irregular menses menarche at age |
title | History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus |
title_full | History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus |
title_fullStr | History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus |
title_full_unstemmed | History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus |
title_short | History of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus |
title_sort | history of menstrual disorders associated with gestational diabetes mellitus |
topic | gestational diabetes mellitus irregular menses menarche at age |
url | http://caspjrm.ir/article-1-84-en.html |
work_keys_str_mv | AT shahnazbarat historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus AT zinatossadatbouzari historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus AT shahlayazdani historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus AT rahilmoslemi historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus AT karimollahhajiantilaki historyofmenstrualdisordersassociatedwithgestationaldiabetesmellitus |