Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the Skin

TRPV3 is a non-selective cation channel that is highly expressed in keratinocytes in the skin. Traditionally, keratinocytes-expressed TRPV3 is involved in multiple physiological and pathological functions of the skin, such as itching, heat pain, and hair development. Although the underlying mechanis...

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Main Authors: Yaotao Guo, Yajuan Song, Wei Liu, Tong Wang, Xianjie Ma, Zhou Yu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2023-03-01
Series:Biomolecules
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/3/513
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author Yaotao Guo
Yajuan Song
Wei Liu
Tong Wang
Xianjie Ma
Zhou Yu
author_facet Yaotao Guo
Yajuan Song
Wei Liu
Tong Wang
Xianjie Ma
Zhou Yu
author_sort Yaotao Guo
collection DOAJ
description TRPV3 is a non-selective cation channel that is highly expressed in keratinocytes in the skin. Traditionally, keratinocytes-expressed TRPV3 is involved in multiple physiological and pathological functions of the skin, such as itching, heat pain, and hair development. Although the underlying mechanisms by which TRPV3 functions in vivo remain obscure, recent research studies suggest that several cytokines and EGFR signaling pathways may be involved. However, there have also been other studies with opposite results that question the role of TRPV3 in heat pain. In addition, an increasing number of studies have suggested a novel role of TRPV3 in promoting skin regeneration, indicating that TRPV3 may become a new potential target for regulating skin regeneration. This paper not only reviews the role of keratinocytes-expressed TRPV3 in the physiological and pathological processes of itching, heat pain, hair development, and skin regeneration, but also reviews the relationship between TRPV3 gene mutations and skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis (AD) and Olmsted syndrome (OS). This review will lay a foundation for further developing our understanding of the mechanisms by which TRPV3 is involved in itching, heat pain, and hair development, as well as the treatments for TRPV3-related skin diseases.
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spelling doaj.art-3ae2fd1b52814ab0b49c371bb5d5ba522023-11-17T09:52:20ZengMDPI AGBiomolecules2218-273X2023-03-0113351310.3390/biom13030513Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the SkinYaotao Guo0Yajuan Song1Wei Liu2Tong Wang3Xianjie Ma4Zhou Yu5Department of Plastic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, ChinaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, ChinaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, ChinaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, ChinaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, ChinaDepartment of Plastic Surgery, Xijing Hospital, Fourth Military Medical University, Xi’an 710032, ChinaTRPV3 is a non-selective cation channel that is highly expressed in keratinocytes in the skin. Traditionally, keratinocytes-expressed TRPV3 is involved in multiple physiological and pathological functions of the skin, such as itching, heat pain, and hair development. Although the underlying mechanisms by which TRPV3 functions in vivo remain obscure, recent research studies suggest that several cytokines and EGFR signaling pathways may be involved. However, there have also been other studies with opposite results that question the role of TRPV3 in heat pain. In addition, an increasing number of studies have suggested a novel role of TRPV3 in promoting skin regeneration, indicating that TRPV3 may become a new potential target for regulating skin regeneration. This paper not only reviews the role of keratinocytes-expressed TRPV3 in the physiological and pathological processes of itching, heat pain, hair development, and skin regeneration, but also reviews the relationship between TRPV3 gene mutations and skin diseases such as atopic dermatitis (AD) and Olmsted syndrome (OS). This review will lay a foundation for further developing our understanding of the mechanisms by which TRPV3 is involved in itching, heat pain, and hair development, as well as the treatments for TRPV3-related skin diseases.https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/3/513keratinocytesTRPV3itchheat painhair developmentskin regeneration
spellingShingle Yaotao Guo
Yajuan Song
Wei Liu
Tong Wang
Xianjie Ma
Zhou Yu
Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the Skin
Biomolecules
keratinocytes
TRPV3
itch
heat pain
hair development
skin regeneration
title Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the Skin
title_full Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the Skin
title_fullStr Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the Skin
title_full_unstemmed Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the Skin
title_short Novel Insights into the Role of Keratinocytes-Expressed TRPV3 in the Skin
title_sort novel insights into the role of keratinocytes expressed trpv3 in the skin
topic keratinocytes
TRPV3
itch
heat pain
hair development
skin regeneration
url https://www.mdpi.com/2218-273X/13/3/513
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