Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat Terrain

The study was conducted to design and develop a semi-direct dryer for flat terrain. This dryer was designed to provide farmers an alternative to traditional and existing dryers particularly the semi-direct and indirect dryers. The components of the dryer were drying bed, plenum chamber, tunnel and f...

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Main Author: Mencius B. Lesidan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: International Coconut Community 2020-12-01
Series:CORD
Subjects:
Online Access:https://journal.coconutcommunity.org/index.php/journalicc/article/view/419
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author Mencius B. Lesidan
author_facet Mencius B. Lesidan
author_sort Mencius B. Lesidan
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description The study was conducted to design and develop a semi-direct dryer for flat terrain. This dryer was designed to provide farmers an alternative to traditional and existing dryers particularly the semi-direct and indirect dryers. The components of the dryer were drying bed, plenum chamber, tunnel and firing chamber. It has a capacity of 2,000 nuts and the husks from the nuts were used as fuel for the dryer. The means of the average drying temperature on the front, middle and rear portions of the drying platform were 56.5 °C, 58.2 °C, and 58.4 °C, respectively. The average time of drying in bringing down the moisture content of the copra from 50% to 12% wet basis was 24 hours using only 66.30% of the husks. As of January 2017, the total cost of the dryer with shed was P 61,100.00 and the computed break-even cost was P 1.82/kg. The performance of the dryer is comparable to the existing dryers.
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spelling doaj.art-3ae45d85af7246c5ae90856805a681d62022-12-21T17:14:37ZengInternational Coconut CommunityCORD0215-11622721-88562020-12-01362732https://doi.org/10.37833/cord.v36i.419Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat TerrainMencius B. LesidanThe study was conducted to design and develop a semi-direct dryer for flat terrain. This dryer was designed to provide farmers an alternative to traditional and existing dryers particularly the semi-direct and indirect dryers. The components of the dryer were drying bed, plenum chamber, tunnel and firing chamber. It has a capacity of 2,000 nuts and the husks from the nuts were used as fuel for the dryer. The means of the average drying temperature on the front, middle and rear portions of the drying platform were 56.5 °C, 58.2 °C, and 58.4 °C, respectively. The average time of drying in bringing down the moisture content of the copra from 50% to 12% wet basis was 24 hours using only 66.30% of the husks. As of January 2017, the total cost of the dryer with shed was P 61,100.00 and the computed break-even cost was P 1.82/kg. The performance of the dryer is comparable to the existing dryers.https://journal.coconutcommunity.org/index.php/journalicc/article/view/419designdevelopmentsemi-direct copra dryerterraincopra
spellingShingle Mencius B. Lesidan
Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat Terrain
CORD
design
development
semi-direct copra dryer
terrain
copra
title Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat Terrain
title_full Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat Terrain
title_fullStr Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat Terrain
title_full_unstemmed Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat Terrain
title_short Design and Development of Semi-Direct Copra Dryer for Flat Terrain
title_sort design and development of semi direct copra dryer for flat terrain
topic design
development
semi-direct copra dryer
terrain
copra
url https://journal.coconutcommunity.org/index.php/journalicc/article/view/419
work_keys_str_mv AT menciusblesidan designanddevelopmentofsemidirectcopradryerforflatterrain