Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong Kong

Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the medical incident responses from two public hospitals in Hong Kong, namely, Kowloon Hospital and Caritas Medical Centre, in order to improve the strategic preparation for crisis management in hospitals. Design/methodology/approach – The paper...

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Main Author: Tai-ming Wut
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Emerald Publishing 2019-07-01
Series:Public Administration and Policy
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PAP-09-2019-0016/full/pdf?title=crisis-responses-in-public-hospitals-case-studies-in-hong-kong
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author Tai-ming Wut
author_facet Tai-ming Wut
author_sort Tai-ming Wut
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description Purpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the medical incident responses from two public hospitals in Hong Kong, namely, Kowloon Hospital and Caritas Medical Centre, in order to improve the strategic preparation for crisis management in hospitals. Design/methodology/approach – The paper analyses two medical incidents using Situational Crisis Communication Theory by Coombs (2007). The two case studies presented herein demonstrate the importance of consistency in terms of crisis responses. Findings – For the first case, the crisis responses from different parties after the incident, including Hospital Authority, the doctor and the nurses from Kowloon Hospital, are contradicting to each other. First, Hospital Authority confirmed that the incident is solely an accident which is a denial response. Second, the doctor passed the responsibility to the nurses which is a scapegoating response. Third, the nurses tend to reduce the responsibility for the death of patient by excusing strategy. As a whole, their responses are inconsistent to each other. For the second case, Caritas had initially denied the responsibilities, but finally had given partial apology under public pressure. That makes people think that Caritas does not really regret. Originality/value – Rebuilding posture should be used instead of denial and diminishment posture. However, public organization and civil servants are reluctant to use a full apology due to possible legal consequences. The apology ordinance would ease the pressure to express regret and sympathy.
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spelling doaj.art-3ae4b72f56574640907792d56e7631422022-12-22T04:06:44ZengEmerald PublishingPublic Administration and Policy1727-26452517-679X2019-07-0122210011010.1108/PAP-09-2019-0016635947Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong KongTai-ming Wut0The Hong Kong Polytechnic UniversityPurpose – The purpose of this paper is to investigate the medical incident responses from two public hospitals in Hong Kong, namely, Kowloon Hospital and Caritas Medical Centre, in order to improve the strategic preparation for crisis management in hospitals. Design/methodology/approach – The paper analyses two medical incidents using Situational Crisis Communication Theory by Coombs (2007). The two case studies presented herein demonstrate the importance of consistency in terms of crisis responses. Findings – For the first case, the crisis responses from different parties after the incident, including Hospital Authority, the doctor and the nurses from Kowloon Hospital, are contradicting to each other. First, Hospital Authority confirmed that the incident is solely an accident which is a denial response. Second, the doctor passed the responsibility to the nurses which is a scapegoating response. Third, the nurses tend to reduce the responsibility for the death of patient by excusing strategy. As a whole, their responses are inconsistent to each other. For the second case, Caritas had initially denied the responsibilities, but finally had given partial apology under public pressure. That makes people think that Caritas does not really regret. Originality/value – Rebuilding posture should be used instead of denial and diminishment posture. However, public organization and civil servants are reluctant to use a full apology due to possible legal consequences. The apology ordinance would ease the pressure to express regret and sympathy.https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PAP-09-2019-0016/full/pdf?title=crisis-responses-in-public-hospitals-case-studies-in-hong-kongorganizational learningcrisis responsesituational crisis communication theory (scct)
spellingShingle Tai-ming Wut
Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong Kong
Public Administration and Policy
organizational learning
crisis response
situational crisis communication theory (scct)
title Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong Kong
title_full Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong Kong
title_fullStr Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong Kong
title_full_unstemmed Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong Kong
title_short Crisis responses in public hospitals: case studies in Hong Kong
title_sort crisis responses in public hospitals case studies in hong kong
topic organizational learning
crisis response
situational crisis communication theory (scct)
url https://www.emerald.com/insight/content/doi/10.1108/PAP-09-2019-0016/full/pdf?title=crisis-responses-in-public-hospitals-case-studies-in-hong-kong
work_keys_str_mv AT taimingwut crisisresponsesinpublichospitalscasestudiesinhongkong