Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring Mark

Slope hazards threaten the safety of buildings and people’s lives and property. Real-time and dynamic monitoring of slope deformation by digital image monitoring technology is an effective method to prevent slope hazards. In this study, the Zhang Zhengyou calibration method is used to calibrate a no...

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Main Authors: Yu Han, Xugang Lian, Fan Wang, Haodi Fan
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-04-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/8/3966
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author Yu Han
Xugang Lian
Fan Wang
Haodi Fan
author_facet Yu Han
Xugang Lian
Fan Wang
Haodi Fan
author_sort Yu Han
collection DOAJ
description Slope hazards threaten the safety of buildings and people’s lives and property. Real-time and dynamic monitoring of slope deformation by digital image monitoring technology is an effective method to prevent slope hazards. In this study, the Zhang Zhengyou calibration method is used to calibrate a non-metric digital camera, which is used to monitor the simulated slope with ring marks. The sub-pixel algorithm is used to identify the center coordinates of the landmarks. The proportional coefficient is obtained from the relationship between the landmarks and the actual distance. The change in displacement of the position of the digital camera is calculated in combination with the specific displacement value of the slope, yielding the rapid and accurate displacement trend of the slope. The outdoor experimental results show that the monitoring accuracy of this method can reach millimeter level, which can meet the demand of slope monitoring.
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spelling doaj.art-3aeaa0bf75ea4d609d26d3d04e573f942023-12-01T00:42:33ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-04-01128396610.3390/app12083966Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring MarkYu Han0Xugang Lian1Fan Wang2Haodi Fan3Department of Surveying and Mapping, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaDepartment of Surveying and Mapping, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaDepartment of Surveying and Mapping, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaDepartment of Surveying and Mapping, Taiyuan University of Technology, Taiyuan 030024, ChinaSlope hazards threaten the safety of buildings and people’s lives and property. Real-time and dynamic monitoring of slope deformation by digital image monitoring technology is an effective method to prevent slope hazards. In this study, the Zhang Zhengyou calibration method is used to calibrate a non-metric digital camera, which is used to monitor the simulated slope with ring marks. The sub-pixel algorithm is used to identify the center coordinates of the landmarks. The proportional coefficient is obtained from the relationship between the landmarks and the actual distance. The change in displacement of the position of the digital camera is calculated in combination with the specific displacement value of the slope, yielding the rapid and accurate displacement trend of the slope. The outdoor experimental results show that the monitoring accuracy of this method can reach millimeter level, which can meet the demand of slope monitoring.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/8/3966deformation monitoringphotogrammetrysubpixelimage processing
spellingShingle Yu Han
Xugang Lian
Fan Wang
Haodi Fan
Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring Mark
Applied Sciences
deformation monitoring
photogrammetry
subpixel
image processing
title Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring Mark
title_full Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring Mark
title_fullStr Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring Mark
title_full_unstemmed Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring Mark
title_short Non-Measuring Camera Monitoring of Comprehensive Displacement of Simulated Slope Mass Based on Edge Extraction of Subpixel Ring Mark
title_sort non measuring camera monitoring of comprehensive displacement of simulated slope mass based on edge extraction of subpixel ring mark
topic deformation monitoring
photogrammetry
subpixel
image processing
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/8/3966
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AT fanwang nonmeasuringcameramonitoringofcomprehensivedisplacementofsimulatedslopemassbasedonedgeextractionofsubpixelringmark
AT haodifan nonmeasuringcameramonitoringofcomprehensivedisplacementofsimulatedslopemassbasedonedgeextractionofsubpixelringmark