Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications
Molecular imprinting (MI) is the most available and known method to produce artificial recognition sites, similar to antibodies, inside or at the surface of a polymeric material. For this reason, scholars all over the world have found MI appealing, thus developing, in this past period, various types...
Main Authors: | , , , |
---|---|
Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
Published: |
MDPI AG
2022-03-01
|
Series: | Applied Sciences |
Subjects: | |
Online Access: | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/3080 |
_version_ | 1827650011571159040 |
---|---|
author | Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă Elena-Bianca Stoica Tanţa-Verona Iordache Andrei Sârbu |
author_facet | Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă Elena-Bianca Stoica Tanţa-Verona Iordache Andrei Sârbu |
author_sort | Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Molecular imprinting (MI) is the most available and known method to produce artificial recognition sites, similar to antibodies, inside or at the surface of a polymeric material. For this reason, scholars all over the world have found MI appealing, thus developing, in this past period, various types of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) that can be applied to a wide range of applications, including catalysis, separation sciences and monitoring/diagnostic devices for chemicals, biochemicals and pharmaceuticals. For instance, the advantages brought by the use of MIPs in the sensing and analytics field refer to higher selectivity, sensitivity and low detection limits, but also to higher chemical and thermal stability as well as reusability. In light of recent literature findings, this review presents both modern and dedicated methods applied to produce MIP layers that can be integrated with existent detection systems. In this respect, the following MI methods to produce sensing layers are presented and discussed: surface polymerization, electropolymerization, sol–gel derived techniques, phase inversionand deposition of electroactive pastes/inks that include MIP particles. |
first_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:08:32Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3af03a3c2ee8428f9a93a6978ccebd36 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2076-3417 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-03-09T20:08:32Z |
publishDate | 2022-03-01 |
publisher | MDPI AG |
record_format | Article |
series | Applied Sciences |
spelling | doaj.art-3af03a3c2ee8428f9a93a6978ccebd362023-11-24T00:23:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01126308010.3390/app12063080Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing ApplicationsAna-Mihaela Gavrilă0Elena-Bianca Stoica1Tanţa-Verona Iordache2Andrei Sârbu3Advanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaAdvanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaAdvanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaAdvanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaMolecular imprinting (MI) is the most available and known method to produce artificial recognition sites, similar to antibodies, inside or at the surface of a polymeric material. For this reason, scholars all over the world have found MI appealing, thus developing, in this past period, various types of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) that can be applied to a wide range of applications, including catalysis, separation sciences and monitoring/diagnostic devices for chemicals, biochemicals and pharmaceuticals. For instance, the advantages brought by the use of MIPs in the sensing and analytics field refer to higher selectivity, sensitivity and low detection limits, but also to higher chemical and thermal stability as well as reusability. In light of recent literature findings, this review presents both modern and dedicated methods applied to produce MIP layers that can be integrated with existent detection systems. In this respect, the following MI methods to produce sensing layers are presented and discussed: surface polymerization, electropolymerization, sol–gel derived techniques, phase inversionand deposition of electroactive pastes/inks that include MIP particles.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/3080molecularly imprinted layerssurface polymerizationelectropolymerizationsol–gel derived techniquesphase inversionelectroactive pastes and inks |
spellingShingle | Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă Elena-Bianca Stoica Tanţa-Verona Iordache Andrei Sârbu Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications Applied Sciences molecularly imprinted layers surface polymerization electropolymerization sol–gel derived techniques phase inversion electroactive pastes and inks |
title | Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications |
title_full | Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications |
title_fullStr | Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications |
title_full_unstemmed | Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications |
title_short | Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications |
title_sort | modern and dedicated methods for producing molecularly imprinted polymer layers in sensing applications |
topic | molecularly imprinted layers surface polymerization electropolymerization sol–gel derived techniques phase inversion electroactive pastes and inks |
url | https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/3080 |
work_keys_str_mv | AT anamihaelagavrila modernanddedicatedmethodsforproducingmolecularlyimprintedpolymerlayersinsensingapplications AT elenabiancastoica modernanddedicatedmethodsforproducingmolecularlyimprintedpolymerlayersinsensingapplications AT tantaveronaiordache modernanddedicatedmethodsforproducingmolecularlyimprintedpolymerlayersinsensingapplications AT andreisarbu modernanddedicatedmethodsforproducingmolecularlyimprintedpolymerlayersinsensingapplications |