Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications

Molecular imprinting (MI) is the most available and known method to produce artificial recognition sites, similar to antibodies, inside or at the surface of a polymeric material. For this reason, scholars all over the world have found MI appealing, thus developing, in this past period, various types...

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Main Authors: Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă, Elena-Bianca Stoica, Tanţa-Verona Iordache, Andrei Sârbu
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: MDPI AG 2022-03-01
Series:Applied Sciences
Subjects:
Online Access:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/3080
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author Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă
Elena-Bianca Stoica
Tanţa-Verona Iordache
Andrei Sârbu
author_facet Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă
Elena-Bianca Stoica
Tanţa-Verona Iordache
Andrei Sârbu
author_sort Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă
collection DOAJ
description Molecular imprinting (MI) is the most available and known method to produce artificial recognition sites, similar to antibodies, inside or at the surface of a polymeric material. For this reason, scholars all over the world have found MI appealing, thus developing, in this past period, various types of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) that can be applied to a wide range of applications, including catalysis, separation sciences and monitoring/diagnostic devices for chemicals, biochemicals and pharmaceuticals. For instance, the advantages brought by the use of MIPs in the sensing and analytics field refer to higher selectivity, sensitivity and low detection limits, but also to higher chemical and thermal stability as well as reusability. In light of recent literature findings, this review presents both modern and dedicated methods applied to produce MIP layers that can be integrated with existent detection systems. In this respect, the following MI methods to produce sensing layers are presented and discussed: surface polymerization, electropolymerization, sol–gel derived techniques, phase inversionand deposition of electroactive pastes/inks that include MIP particles.
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spelling doaj.art-3af03a3c2ee8428f9a93a6978ccebd362023-11-24T00:23:23ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-03-01126308010.3390/app12063080Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing ApplicationsAna-Mihaela Gavrilă0Elena-Bianca Stoica1Tanţa-Verona Iordache2Andrei Sârbu3Advanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaAdvanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaAdvanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaAdvanced Polymer Materials and Polymer Recycling Group, The National Institute for Research & Development in Chemistry and Petrochemistry ICECHIM, Splaiul Independentei no. 202, 060021 Bucharest, RomaniaMolecular imprinting (MI) is the most available and known method to produce artificial recognition sites, similar to antibodies, inside or at the surface of a polymeric material. For this reason, scholars all over the world have found MI appealing, thus developing, in this past period, various types of molecularly imprinted polymers (MIPs) that can be applied to a wide range of applications, including catalysis, separation sciences and monitoring/diagnostic devices for chemicals, biochemicals and pharmaceuticals. For instance, the advantages brought by the use of MIPs in the sensing and analytics field refer to higher selectivity, sensitivity and low detection limits, but also to higher chemical and thermal stability as well as reusability. In light of recent literature findings, this review presents both modern and dedicated methods applied to produce MIP layers that can be integrated with existent detection systems. In this respect, the following MI methods to produce sensing layers are presented and discussed: surface polymerization, electropolymerization, sol–gel derived techniques, phase inversionand deposition of electroactive pastes/inks that include MIP particles.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/3080molecularly imprinted layerssurface polymerizationelectropolymerizationsol–gel derived techniquesphase inversionelectroactive pastes and inks
spellingShingle Ana-Mihaela Gavrilă
Elena-Bianca Stoica
Tanţa-Verona Iordache
Andrei Sârbu
Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications
Applied Sciences
molecularly imprinted layers
surface polymerization
electropolymerization
sol–gel derived techniques
phase inversion
electroactive pastes and inks
title Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications
title_full Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications
title_fullStr Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications
title_full_unstemmed Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications
title_short Modern and Dedicated Methods for Producing Molecularly Imprinted Polymer Layers in Sensing Applications
title_sort modern and dedicated methods for producing molecularly imprinted polymer layers in sensing applications
topic molecularly imprinted layers
surface polymerization
electropolymerization
sol–gel derived techniques
phase inversion
electroactive pastes and inks
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/6/3080
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