Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume

A semianalytical approach is developed to calculate the effective pair potential of rigid arbitrarily shaped macroions with a nonvanishing particle volume, valid within linear screening theory and the mean-field approximation. The essential ingredient for this framework is a mapping of the particle...

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Main Author: Jeffrey C. Everts
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: American Physical Society 2020-07-01
Series:Physical Review Research
Online Access:http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033144
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author Jeffrey C. Everts
author_facet Jeffrey C. Everts
author_sort Jeffrey C. Everts
collection DOAJ
description A semianalytical approach is developed to calculate the effective pair potential of rigid arbitrarily shaped macroions with a nonvanishing particle volume, valid within linear screening theory and the mean-field approximation. The essential ingredient for this framework is a mapping of the particle to a singular charge distribution with adjustable effective charge and shape parameters determined by the particle surface electrostatic potential. For charged spheres, this method reproduces the well-known Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) potential. Further exemplary benchmarks of the method for more complicated cases, like tori, triaxial ellipsoids, and additive torus-sphere mixtures, leads to accurate closed-form integral expressions for all particle separations and orientations. The findings are relevant for determining the phase behavior of macroions with experiments and simulations for various particle shapes.
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spelling doaj.art-3af2e51a17a44e008d441bbd0d1a4f5d2024-04-12T16:57:50ZengAmerican Physical SocietyPhysical Review Research2643-15642020-07-012303314410.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033144Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volumeJeffrey C. EvertsA semianalytical approach is developed to calculate the effective pair potential of rigid arbitrarily shaped macroions with a nonvanishing particle volume, valid within linear screening theory and the mean-field approximation. The essential ingredient for this framework is a mapping of the particle to a singular charge distribution with adjustable effective charge and shape parameters determined by the particle surface electrostatic potential. For charged spheres, this method reproduces the well-known Derjaguin-Landau-Verwey-Overbeek (DLVO) potential. Further exemplary benchmarks of the method for more complicated cases, like tori, triaxial ellipsoids, and additive torus-sphere mixtures, leads to accurate closed-form integral expressions for all particle separations and orientations. The findings are relevant for determining the phase behavior of macroions with experiments and simulations for various particle shapes.http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033144
spellingShingle Jeffrey C. Everts
Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume
Physical Review Research
title Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume
title_full Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume
title_fullStr Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume
title_full_unstemmed Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume
title_short Screened Coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume
title_sort screened coulomb interactions of general macroions with nonzero particle volume
url http://doi.org/10.1103/PhysRevResearch.2.033144
work_keys_str_mv AT jeffreyceverts screenedcoulombinteractionsofgeneralmacroionswithnonzeroparticlevolume