Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage Dehumidifier

In the humidification and dehumidification solar desalination system, the recovery of vapor condensation latent heat is the key problem. Using a cascaded phase change heat storage method to recover vapor condensation latent heat can improve the phase change heat storage rate and the water production...

Cijeli opis

Bibliografski detalji
Glavni autori: Lixi Zhang, Yi Jia, Zhida Fan, Kangbo Wang
Format: Članak
Jezik:English
Izdano: MDPI AG 2022-01-01
Serija:Applied Sciences
Teme:
Online pristup:https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1303
_version_ 1827661624512610304
author Lixi Zhang
Yi Jia
Zhida Fan
Kangbo Wang
author_facet Lixi Zhang
Yi Jia
Zhida Fan
Kangbo Wang
author_sort Lixi Zhang
collection DOAJ
description In the humidification and dehumidification solar desalination system, the recovery of vapor condensation latent heat is the key problem. Using a cascaded phase change heat storage method to recover vapor condensation latent heat can improve the phase change heat storage rate and the water production performance of dehumidifier. The exergy analysis and experimental methods are used to study the cascaded phase change storage dehumidifier. The results show that the more stages of phase change materials in the cascaded phase change heat storage device, the greater the exergy efficiency will be. The heat transfer performance of phase change materials increases with the increase of hot and wet air temperature and flow at the inlet of the dehumidifier. The exergy efficiency and gain output ratio of three-stage phase change heat storage are higher than that of the single-stage. The three-stage one is recommended. If the heat recovered by the cascaded phase change heat storage device is supplied to the passive humidification dehumidification desalinator for secondary water output, the water output and gain output ratio will increase by 25% and the water production cost will be reduced by 20%. The results can provide a basis for the design and application of a cascaded phase change heat storage dehumidifier.
first_indexed 2024-03-10T00:13:50Z
format Article
id doaj.art-3afd8bdcd1514b0da22cdcfa11ab24d3
institution Directory Open Access Journal
issn 2076-3417
language English
last_indexed 2024-03-10T00:13:50Z
publishDate 2022-01-01
publisher MDPI AG
record_format Article
series Applied Sciences
spelling doaj.art-3afd8bdcd1514b0da22cdcfa11ab24d32023-11-23T15:55:16ZengMDPI AGApplied Sciences2076-34172022-01-01123130310.3390/app12031303Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage DehumidifierLixi Zhang0Yi Jia1Zhida Fan2Kangbo Wang3School of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaSchool of Power and Energy, Northwestern Polytechnical University, Xi’an 710072, ChinaIn the humidification and dehumidification solar desalination system, the recovery of vapor condensation latent heat is the key problem. Using a cascaded phase change heat storage method to recover vapor condensation latent heat can improve the phase change heat storage rate and the water production performance of dehumidifier. The exergy analysis and experimental methods are used to study the cascaded phase change storage dehumidifier. The results show that the more stages of phase change materials in the cascaded phase change heat storage device, the greater the exergy efficiency will be. The heat transfer performance of phase change materials increases with the increase of hot and wet air temperature and flow at the inlet of the dehumidifier. The exergy efficiency and gain output ratio of three-stage phase change heat storage are higher than that of the single-stage. The three-stage one is recommended. If the heat recovered by the cascaded phase change heat storage device is supplied to the passive humidification dehumidification desalinator for secondary water output, the water output and gain output ratio will increase by 25% and the water production cost will be reduced by 20%. The results can provide a basis for the design and application of a cascaded phase change heat storage dehumidifier.https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1303phase change materialcascaded phase change heat storage devicedehumidifierexperimentswater output
spellingShingle Lixi Zhang
Yi Jia
Zhida Fan
Kangbo Wang
Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage Dehumidifier
Applied Sciences
phase change material
cascaded phase change heat storage device
dehumidifier
experiments
water output
title Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage Dehumidifier
title_full Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage Dehumidifier
title_fullStr Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage Dehumidifier
title_full_unstemmed Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage Dehumidifier
title_short Experimental Investigation and Exergy Analysis of Dehumidification Performances for a Cascaded Phase Change Heat Storage Dehumidifier
title_sort experimental investigation and exergy analysis of dehumidification performances for a cascaded phase change heat storage dehumidifier
topic phase change material
cascaded phase change heat storage device
dehumidifier
experiments
water output
url https://www.mdpi.com/2076-3417/12/3/1303
work_keys_str_mv AT lixizhang experimentalinvestigationandexergyanalysisofdehumidificationperformancesforacascadedphasechangeheatstoragedehumidifier
AT yijia experimentalinvestigationandexergyanalysisofdehumidificationperformancesforacascadedphasechangeheatstoragedehumidifier
AT zhidafan experimentalinvestigationandexergyanalysisofdehumidificationperformancesforacascadedphasechangeheatstoragedehumidifier
AT kangbowang experimentalinvestigationandexergyanalysisofdehumidificationperformancesforacascadedphasechangeheatstoragedehumidifier