Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites

Alumina nanoparticles in the loading fraction of 3 wt% were incorporated in pure aluminum matrix to prepare nanocomposites for improved mechanical performance. Powder metallurgy route was adopted wherein nanoparticles were mixed with aluminium powder using dry mixing technique involving milling proc...

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Main Authors: Tayyab Subhani, Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi, Abdul Khaliq, Adnan Munir, Muhammad Javaid Iqbal
Format: Article
Language:English
Published: Faculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in Osijek 2023-01-01
Series:Tehnički Vjesnik
Subjects:
Online Access:https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/440413
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author Tayyab Subhani
Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi
Abdul Khaliq
Adnan Munir
Muhammad Javaid Iqbal
author_facet Tayyab Subhani
Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi
Abdul Khaliq
Adnan Munir
Muhammad Javaid Iqbal
author_sort Tayyab Subhani
collection DOAJ
description Alumina nanoparticles in the loading fraction of 3 wt% were incorporated in pure aluminum matrix to prepare nanocomposites for improved mechanical performance. Powder metallurgy route was adopted wherein nanoparticles were mixed with aluminium powder using dry mixing technique involving milling process, which was followed by the densification of composite mixture by uniaxial cold pressing and pressureless sintering. In order to increase the densification of nanocomposites, a batch of sintered nanocomposites was twice sintered at the same sintering parameters while another batch of specimens was cold pressed after initial sintering. The consolidated nanocomposites together with reference pure aluminum specimens were characterized microstructurally and mechanically by optical and electron microscopy, hardness and compressive strength tests. It was found that the hardness and compressive strength of nanocomposites after sintering increased up to ~ 29% and ~ 144% in comparison to pure aluminium specimens, respectively. Although the densification of nanocomposites increased after twice sintering, the hardness and compressive strength values decreased. However, the rise in consolidification along with improved mechanical performance was noted after cold pressing the specimens as secondary treatment after sintering; hardness increased up to ~ 36% while compressive strength rose to ~ 64%. In comparison to twice sintering, cold pressing after initial sintering significantly increased the hardness and compressive strength of nanocomposites up to ~ 76% and ~ 301% with reference to pure aluminum, respectively. It was found that both the incorporation of alumina nanoparticles and cold pressing after initial sintering improved the mechanical properties of nanocomposites.
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spelling doaj.art-3b0822f6c2d943f496553cae8db4b6de2024-04-15T18:42:05ZengFaculty of Mechanical Engineering in Slavonski Brod, Faculty of Electrical Engineering in Osijek, Faculty of Civil Engineering in OsijekTehnički Vjesnik1330-36511848-63392023-01-013041003100910.17559/TV-20221122170946Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum NanocompositesTayyab Subhani0Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi1Abdul Khaliq2Adnan Munir3Muhammad Javaid Iqbal4College of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il P.O. Box 2440, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il P.O. Box 2440, Saudi ArabiaCollege of Engineering, University of Ha'il, Ha'il P.O. Box 2440, Saudi ArabiaSchool of Mechanical and Manufacturing Engineering, National University of Sciences and Technology, Islamabad, PakistanCentre of Excellence in Solid State Physics, University of the Punjab, Lahore 54590, PakistanAlumina nanoparticles in the loading fraction of 3 wt% were incorporated in pure aluminum matrix to prepare nanocomposites for improved mechanical performance. Powder metallurgy route was adopted wherein nanoparticles were mixed with aluminium powder using dry mixing technique involving milling process, which was followed by the densification of composite mixture by uniaxial cold pressing and pressureless sintering. In order to increase the densification of nanocomposites, a batch of sintered nanocomposites was twice sintered at the same sintering parameters while another batch of specimens was cold pressed after initial sintering. The consolidated nanocomposites together with reference pure aluminum specimens were characterized microstructurally and mechanically by optical and electron microscopy, hardness and compressive strength tests. It was found that the hardness and compressive strength of nanocomposites after sintering increased up to ~ 29% and ~ 144% in comparison to pure aluminium specimens, respectively. Although the densification of nanocomposites increased after twice sintering, the hardness and compressive strength values decreased. However, the rise in consolidification along with improved mechanical performance was noted after cold pressing the specimens as secondary treatment after sintering; hardness increased up to ~ 36% while compressive strength rose to ~ 64%. In comparison to twice sintering, cold pressing after initial sintering significantly increased the hardness and compressive strength of nanocomposites up to ~ 76% and ~ 301% with reference to pure aluminum, respectively. It was found that both the incorporation of alumina nanoparticles and cold pressing after initial sintering improved the mechanical properties of nanocomposites.https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/440413aluminahardnessnanocompositepowder metallurgysintering
spellingShingle Tayyab Subhani
Abdulaziz S. Alghamdi
Abdul Khaliq
Adnan Munir
Muhammad Javaid Iqbal
Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites
Tehnički Vjesnik
alumina
hardness
nanocomposite
powder metallurgy
sintering
title Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites
title_full Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites
title_fullStr Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites
title_full_unstemmed Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites
title_short Investigating the Post-Sintering Thermal and Mechanical Treatments on the Properties of Alumina Reinforced Aluminum Nanocomposites
title_sort investigating the post sintering thermal and mechanical treatments on the properties of alumina reinforced aluminum nanocomposites
topic alumina
hardness
nanocomposite
powder metallurgy
sintering
url https://hrcak.srce.hr/file/440413
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