Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular Diseases
Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a kind of large-vessel vasculitis that mainly affects the aorta and its branches, and the patients are usually women at a relatively young age. The chronic inflammation of arteries in TA patients leads to stenosis, occlusion, dilatation, or aneurysm formation. Patients wit...
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Format: | Article |
Language: | English |
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Frontiers Media S.A.
2021-05-01
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Series: | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
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Online Access: | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.603354/full |
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author | Yaxin Zhou Yuan Feng Wei Zhang Hongxia Li Hongxia Li Kui Zhang Zhenbiao Wu |
author_facet | Yaxin Zhou Yuan Feng Wei Zhang Hongxia Li Hongxia Li Kui Zhang Zhenbiao Wu |
author_sort | Yaxin Zhou |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Takayasu arteritis (TA) is a kind of large-vessel vasculitis that mainly affects the aorta and its branches, and the patients are usually women at a relatively young age. The chronic inflammation of arteries in TA patients leads to stenosis, occlusion, dilatation, or aneurysm formation. Patients with TA thereby have a high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) complications, which are the most common cause of mortality. This review summarizes the main cardiovascular complications and the risk factors of cardiovascular complications in patients with TA. Here, we discuss the benefits and potential risks of physical exercise in patients with TA and give recommendations about exercise prescription for TA patients to decrease the risks of CVD and facilitate rehabilitation of cardiovascular complications, which might maximally improve the outcomes. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:48:46Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3b08644516994879aa024c0ea8de453f |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 2297-055X |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-17T23:48:46Z |
publishDate | 2021-05-01 |
publisher | Frontiers Media S.A. |
record_format | Article |
series | Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine |
spelling | doaj.art-3b08644516994879aa024c0ea8de453f2022-12-21T21:28:14ZengFrontiers Media S.A.Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine2297-055X2021-05-01810.3389/fcvm.2021.603354603354Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular DiseasesYaxin Zhou0Yuan Feng1Wei Zhang2Hongxia Li3Hongxia Li4Kui Zhang5Zhenbiao Wu6Department of Clinical Immunology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University (Fourth Military Medical University), Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Tangdu Hospital, Air Force Medical University (Fourth Military Medical University), Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Xi'an No.5 Hospital, Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University (Fourth Military Medical University), Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Rheumatology and Immunology, Air Force Medical Center, Air Force Medical University (Fourth Military Medical University), Beijing, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University (Fourth Military Medical University), Xi'an, ChinaDepartment of Clinical Immunology, Xijing Hospital, Air Force Medical University (Fourth Military Medical University), Xi'an, ChinaTakayasu arteritis (TA) is a kind of large-vessel vasculitis that mainly affects the aorta and its branches, and the patients are usually women at a relatively young age. The chronic inflammation of arteries in TA patients leads to stenosis, occlusion, dilatation, or aneurysm formation. Patients with TA thereby have a high risk of cardiovascular disease (CVD) complications, which are the most common cause of mortality. This review summarizes the main cardiovascular complications and the risk factors of cardiovascular complications in patients with TA. Here, we discuss the benefits and potential risks of physical exercise in patients with TA and give recommendations about exercise prescription for TA patients to decrease the risks of CVD and facilitate rehabilitation of cardiovascular complications, which might maximally improve the outcomes.https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.603354/fullphysical exerciseTakayasu arteritislarge-vessel vasculitiscardiac diseasesexercise prescription |
spellingShingle | Yaxin Zhou Yuan Feng Wei Zhang Hongxia Li Hongxia Li Kui Zhang Zhenbiao Wu Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular Diseases Frontiers in Cardiovascular Medicine physical exercise Takayasu arteritis large-vessel vasculitis cardiac diseases exercise prescription |
title | Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular Diseases |
title_full | Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular Diseases |
title_fullStr | Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular Diseases |
title_full_unstemmed | Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular Diseases |
title_short | Physical Exercise in Managing Takayasu Arteritis Patients Complicated With Cardiovascular Diseases |
title_sort | physical exercise in managing takayasu arteritis patients complicated with cardiovascular diseases |
topic | physical exercise Takayasu arteritis large-vessel vasculitis cardiac diseases exercise prescription |
url | https://www.frontiersin.org/articles/10.3389/fcvm.2021.603354/full |
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