Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia
Abstract Objective Diabetes mellitus is a chronic illness that requires ongoing patient self-management and support to prevent acute complications and to reduce the risk of long- term complications. The objective of the study was to assess diabetic self-care practice and its predictors among adults...
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BMC
2021-03-01
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Series: | BMC Research Notes |
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Online Access: | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05511-0 |
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author | Rahel Nega Kassa Ibrahim Yimer Ibrahim Hana Abera Hailemariam Mekdes Hailegebriel Habte |
author_facet | Rahel Nega Kassa Ibrahim Yimer Ibrahim Hana Abera Hailemariam Mekdes Hailegebriel Habte |
author_sort | Rahel Nega Kassa |
collection | DOAJ |
description | Abstract Objective Diabetes mellitus is a chronic illness that requires ongoing patient self-management and support to prevent acute complications and to reduce the risk of long- term complications. The objective of the study was to assess diabetic self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia. Results Above half (53.3%) of diabetic patients had good self-care practice. Younger age (AOR: 8.95, 95% CI 1.89,42.48), earning a high income (AOR: 2.495, 95% CI 1.0,5.85), having a family history of diabetes (AOR: 4.5, 95% CI 1.3, 15.5), long duration since the diagnosis of diabetes (AOR: 2.14,95% CI 1.127,4.05), not having diabetic complications (AOR: 3.87, 95% CI 2, 7.48), and having glucometer (AOR: 4.08, 95% CI 1.78 l, 9.33) were significantly associated factors with good diabetic self care practice. Efforts should be made to prevent complications of diabetes mellitus, to support patients who are aged and who have no glucometer at their home to promote good self-care practice. Particularly, health care providers should give special attention to newly diagnosed patients. |
first_indexed | 2024-12-14T11:47:43Z |
format | Article |
id | doaj.art-3b15e33c9b6c412abfef50b0d7881f73 |
institution | Directory Open Access Journal |
issn | 1756-0500 |
language | English |
last_indexed | 2024-12-14T11:47:43Z |
publishDate | 2021-03-01 |
publisher | BMC |
record_format | Article |
series | BMC Research Notes |
spelling | doaj.art-3b15e33c9b6c412abfef50b0d7881f732022-12-21T23:02:30ZengBMCBMC Research Notes1756-05002021-03-011411610.1186/s13104-021-05511-0Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast EthiopiaRahel Nega Kassa0Ibrahim Yimer Ibrahim1Hana Abera Hailemariam2Mekdes Hailegebriel Habte3Department of Surgical Nursing, Saint Paul Hospital Millennium Medical CollegeEthiopian Midwives AssociationDepartment of Neonatal Health Nursing, Saint Paul Hospital Millennium Medical CollegeDepartment of Pediatrics Nursing, Saint Paul Hospital Millennium Medical CollegeAbstract Objective Diabetes mellitus is a chronic illness that requires ongoing patient self-management and support to prevent acute complications and to reduce the risk of long- term complications. The objective of the study was to assess diabetic self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia. Results Above half (53.3%) of diabetic patients had good self-care practice. Younger age (AOR: 8.95, 95% CI 1.89,42.48), earning a high income (AOR: 2.495, 95% CI 1.0,5.85), having a family history of diabetes (AOR: 4.5, 95% CI 1.3, 15.5), long duration since the diagnosis of diabetes (AOR: 2.14,95% CI 1.127,4.05), not having diabetic complications (AOR: 3.87, 95% CI 2, 7.48), and having glucometer (AOR: 4.08, 95% CI 1.78 l, 9.33) were significantly associated factors with good diabetic self care practice. Efforts should be made to prevent complications of diabetes mellitus, to support patients who are aged and who have no glucometer at their home to promote good self-care practice. Particularly, health care providers should give special attention to newly diagnosed patients.https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05511-0Diabetes mellitusSelf-care practiceHospitalArsi zoneEthiopia |
spellingShingle | Rahel Nega Kassa Ibrahim Yimer Ibrahim Hana Abera Hailemariam Mekdes Hailegebriel Habte Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia BMC Research Notes Diabetes mellitus Self-care practice Hospital Arsi zone Ethiopia |
title | Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia |
title_full | Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia |
title_fullStr | Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia |
title_full_unstemmed | Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia |
title_short | Self-care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of Arsi zone, southeast Ethiopia |
title_sort | self care practice and its predictors among adults with diabetes mellitus on follow up at public hospitals of arsi zone southeast ethiopia |
topic | Diabetes mellitus Self-care practice Hospital Arsi zone Ethiopia |
url | https://doi.org/10.1186/s13104-021-05511-0 |
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